repel
verb /rɪˈpel/
/rɪˈpel/
动词形式
present simple I / you / we / they repel | /rɪˈpel/ /rɪˈpel/ |
he / she / it repels | /rɪˈpelz/ /rɪˈpelz/ |
past simple repelled | /rɪˈpeld/ /rɪˈpeld/ |
past participle repelled | /rɪˈpeld/ /rɪˈpeld/ |
-ing form repelling | /rɪˈpelɪŋ/ /rɪˈpelɪŋ/ |
- [transitive] repel somebody/something (formal) to successfully fight somebody who is attacking you, your country, etc. and drive them away
击退;驱逐 - to repel an attack/invasion/invader
击退进攻/入侵;驱逐入侵者 - Troops repelled an attempt to infiltrate the south of the island.
部队挫败了对该岛南部的渗透企图。 - (figurative) The reptile's prickly skin repels nearly all of its predators.
这种爬行动物浑身是刺,几乎所有的捕食者都退避三舍。
- to repel an attack/invasion/invader
- [transitive] repel something to drive, push or keep something away
推开;赶走;驱除 - a cream that repels insects
驱除昆虫的乳剂 - The fabric has been treated to repel water.
这种织物进行过防水处理。
- a cream that repels insects
- [transitive] repel somebody (not used in the progressive tenses
) to make somebody feel horror or disgust不用于进行时 synonym disgust, repulse使恐惧;使厌恶 - I was repelled by the smell.
这种气味让我恶心。
Topics Feelingsc2- Her heartlessness repelled him.
她的铁石心肠令他反感。 - I was repelled by the smell of drink on his breath.
他满口酒气,让我恶心。 - She was repelled by his harsh business ethic.
她对他苛刻的商业道德感到厌恶。
- I was repelled by the smell.
- [transitive, intransitive] repel (something) (specialist) if one thing repels another, or if two things repel each other, an electrical or magnetic force pushes them apart
排斥;相斥 - Like poles repel each other.
同极相斥。
see also repulsion, repulsive - Like poles repel each other.
词源late Middle English: from Latin repellere, from re- ‘back’ + pellere ‘to drive’.