rich
adjective /rɪtʃ/
/rɪtʃ/
(comparative richer, superlative richest)
Idioms 富有的;富裕的 - She's one of the richest women in the world.
她是世界上最富有的女人之一。 - to get/grow/become rich
变得富有/成长/变得富有 - Nobody gets rich from writing nowadays.
如今没有人能靠写作致富。 - She longed to be rich and famous.
她渴望富有和出名。 - He was born in a rich and powerful family.
他出生在一个富裕而强大的家庭。 - (slang) to be filthy/stinking (= extremely) rich
富得流油
Synonyms richrich- wealthy
- prosperous
- affluent
- well off
- comfortable
- rich (of a person) having a lot of money, property or valuable possessions; (of a country or city) producing a lot of wealth so that many of its people can live at a high standard
指(人)富有的、富裕的,(国家或城市)富庶的、富饶的 - wealthy rich
指富有的、富饶的
There is no real difference in meaning between these two words. Both are very frequent, but rich is more frequent and can be used in some fixed phrases where wealthy cannot: He’s stinking/filthy wealthy. • It’s a favourite resort for the wealthy and famous.用 rich 还是 wealthy? - prosperous (rather formal) rich and successful
- affluent (rather formal) rich and with a good standard of living:
指富裕的: - affluent Western countries
富裕的西方国家
- affluent Western countries
Both prosperous and affluent are used to talk about people and places. Prosperous is used much more than affluent to talk about times and periods. Affluent is often used to contrast rich people or societies with poor ones. Being prosperous is nearly always seen as a good thing: It’s good to see you looking so prosperous. • It’s good to see you looking so affluent.用 prosperous 还是 affluent? - well off (often used in negative sentences) rich:
- His family is not very well off.
他家境不太宽裕。
- His family is not very well off.
- comfortable having enough money to buy what you want without worrying about the cost:
- They’re not millionaires, but they’re certainly very comfortable.
他们不是百万富翁,但也很富裕。
- They’re not millionaires, but they’re certainly very comfortable.
- a(n) rich/wealthy/prosperous/affluent/well-off family
- a rich/wealthy/prosperous/well-off man/woman
- a(n) rich/wealthy/prosperous/affluent country/city
Topics Moneya1, People in societya1- It was mean of her only to give £1—she's filthy rich, you know.
她真小气,只给1 英镑——你知道她可是腰缠万贯呢。 - Doughty's genius made him fabulously rich but he never changed his style of life.
多尔蒂的天才让他变得异常富有,但他从未改变自己的生活方式。 - people who want to get rich quickly
想迅速致富的人 - a newly rich businessman
刚刚发了财的商人 - Very few people get rich from writing nowadays.
现在很少有人从写作中致富。 - This discovery never made her rich.
这一发现并没有让她富起来。
Collocations Dictionaryverbs- be
- feel
- look
- …
- extremely
- fairly
- very
- …
- She's one of the richest women in the world.
- the richnoun [plural] people who have a lot of money or property
富人;有钱人 - It's a favourite resort for the rich and famous.
这是富人和名流最喜欢去度假的地方。
More Like This Plural adjectival nounsPlural adjectival nounsTopics People in societyb1- the blind
- the deaf
- the destitute
- the dead
- the dying
- the elderly
- the faithful
- the homeless
- the injured
- the insane
- the jobless
- the middle aged
- the old
- the poor
- the rich
- the sick
- the squeamish
- the wealthy
- the wicked
- the wounded
- the young
- It's a favourite resort for the rich and famous.
) producing a lot of wealth so that many of its people can live at a high standard国家 富庶的;富饶的 - the richest countries/economies/nations
最富有的国家/经济体/国家
- The system still favours the economies of richer nations.
该体系仍然有利于富裕国家的经济。 - Rich countries can afford to spend more on the environment.
富裕国家可以负担在环境方面的更大投入。
Collocations Dictionaryverbs- be
- feel
- look
- …
- extremely
- fairly
- very
- …
- the richest countries/economies/nations
) containing or providing a large supply of something常构成复合词 大量含有(或提供) - rich in something Oranges are rich in vitamin C.
橘子含有丰富的维生素 C。 - The area is rich in wildlife.
这个地区的野生动植物很多。 - Russia is hugely rich in oil and gas.
俄罗斯拥有丰富的石油和天然气。 - The animation is amazingly rich in detail.
动画细节惊人的丰富。 - The country is rich in natural resources.
这个国家有丰富的天然资源。 - His novels are a rich source of material for the movie industry.
他的小说为电影业提供了大量素材。 - iron-rich rocks
富含铁的岩石 - the exceptionally rich fishing grounds of the North Pacific
北太平洋地区异常丰饶的渔场 - (figurative) Several major US companies have set up in the country in order to tap into the rich vein of talent available.
几家美国大公司已经在该国成立,以挖掘现有的丰富人才资源。 - Ours is a world rich with possibilities.
我们的世界充满了可能性。
Collocations Dictionaryverbs- be
- extremely
- fairly
- very
- …
- in
- rich in something Oranges are rich in vitamin C.
非常有趣的;丰富多彩的 - the region’s rich history and culture
这个地区丰富多彩的历史和文化 - She leads a rich and varied life.
她过着丰富多彩的生活。 - a culturally rich nation
文化底蕴深厚的民族 - the rich architectural heritage of India
印度丰富的建筑遗产 - This story emphasizes the rich African tradition of oral history.
这个故事强调了非洲丰富的口述历史传统。
- the region’s rich history and culture
油腻的 - a rich, creamy sauce
味道很浓的奶油沙司 - a rich chocolate cake
很油腻的巧克力蛋糕 - The chocolate orange fondant was too rich for me.
巧克力橘子软糖对我来说太油腻了。
Collocations Dictionaryverbs- be
- very
- wonderfully
- a rich, creamy sauce
- containing the substances that make it good for growing plants in
synonym fertile肥沃的;丰产的 - a rich, well-drained soil
排水性能好的沃土 - rich farming land
肥沃的农田
- a rich, well-drained soil
- (of colours, sounds, smells and tastes
) strong or deep; very beautiful or attractive颜色、声音、气味和味道 强烈的;深的;低沉的;美好的;宜人的 - rich dark reds
浓重的深红色 - the rich sound of the organ
风琴的丰富声音 - The wine gives the dish a wonderfully rich aroma.
酒使这道菜的香味特别浓郁。
- The sun-dried tomatoes give the dish a wonderfully rich flavour.
晒干的西红柿给这道菜增添了一种非常浓郁的味道。 - The colour of the flower is a rich deep red.
那朵花的颜色是浓重的深红色。 - the rich tones of autumn
秋天的浓重色调 - Her rich contralto voice filled the concert hall.
她那浑厚的中音充满了整个音乐大厅。
- rich dark reds
- (literary) expensive and beautiful
synonym sumptuous华丽而昂贵的 - The rooms were decorated with rich fabrics.
这些屋子装饰着华丽昂贵的织物。
- The rooms were decorated with rich fabrics.
- (especially British English, informal) used to say that a criticism somebody makes is surprising and not reasonable, because they have the same fault
(表示某人所作的批评是无稽之谈,因为他们本身也有同样的问题) - Me? Lazy? That's rich, coming from you!
我?懒?真可笑,你自己也一样!
compare richness - Me? Lazy? That's rich, coming from you!
with a lot of money钱多
containing/providing something含有;提供
full of variety丰富多彩
food食物
soil土壤
colours/sounds色彩;声音
expensive昂贵
criticism批评
词源Old English rīce ‘powerful, wealthy’, of Germanic origin, related to Dutch rijk and German reich; ultimately from Celtic; reinforced in Middle English by Old French riche ‘rich, powerful’.
Idioms
strike it rich
- (informal) to get a lot of money, especially suddenly or unexpectedly
暴富;(意外)发大财