rig

verb

/rɪɡ/

[usually passive]

动词形式

present simple I / you / we / they rig	/rɪɡ/ /rɪɡ/
he / she / it rigs	/rɪɡz/ /rɪɡz/
past simple rigged	/rɪɡd/ /rɪɡd/
past participle rigged	/rɪɡd/ /rɪɡd/
-ing form rigging	/ˈrɪɡɪŋ/ /ˈrɪɡɪŋ/

Phrasal Verbs

rig something to arrange or influence something in a dishonest way in order to get the result that you want（以不正当的手段）操纵，控制 synonym fix
- He said the election had been rigged.他说选举被人操纵了。
- to rig a vote操纵投票
- A commission was appointed to ensure the lottery was not rigged.任命了一个委员会来确保彩票不被操纵。
- to rig the market (= to cause an artificial rise or fall in prices, in order to make a profit)操纵市场
- a rigged match作弊的比赛
rig something (with something) to provide a ship or boat with ropes, sails, etc.; to fit the sails, etc. in position（给船只）装帆，提供索具
- The ships were rigged with a single square sail.这些船装有一面方形帆。
- The sails were kept rigged, ready for action.船帆一直系着，准备行动。
Topics Transport by waterc2
rig something (up) (with something) to fit equipment somewhere, sometimes secretly（秘密地）安装，装配
- The lights had been rigged (up) but not yet tested.灯已经装好了，但还没有经过测试。
- The car had been rigged with about 300 pounds of explosive.这辆汽车装有大约300磅的炸药。
- I was rigged up to a machine that monitored the baby’s heartbeat.我被装在一台监控婴儿心跳的机器上。
see also jury-rig

词源verb senses 2 to 3 late 15th cent. (in nautical use): perhaps of Scandinavian origin: compare with Norwegian rigga ‘bind or wrap up’. The noun dates from the early 19th cent. verb sense 1 late 18th cent. (in the noun sense): of unknown origin.

rig

noun

/rɪɡ/

(especially in compounds尤用于构成复合词) a large piece of equipment that is used for taking oil or gas from the ground or the bottom of the sea钻机
- an oil rig石油钻机
- Her husband works on a rig in the North Sea for weeks at a time.她的丈夫在北海的一个钻井平台上连续工作了几个星期。
Topics The environmentb2
the way that the masts and sails on a boat, etc. are arranged帆装（船桅和风帆等的安装模式）Topics Transport by waterc2
(North American English, informal) a large lorry大卡车；大货车
equipment that is used for a special purpose有专门用途的设备
- a CB radio rig民用波段无线电设备

词源noun late 15th cent. (in nautical use): perhaps of Scandinavian origin: compare with Norwegian rigga ‘bind or wrap up’. The noun dates from the early 19th cent.