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词汇 sanctuary
释义

sanctuary

noun
/ˈsæŋktʃuəri/
/ˈsæŋktʃueri/
(plural sanctuaries)
  1. [countable] an area where wild birds or animals are protected and encouraged to produce young 鸟兽保护区;禁猎区synonym reserve
    • a bird/wildlife sanctuary鸟类/野生动物保护区
    • The island was declared a wildlife sanctuary in 1969.1969年宣布该岛为野生动物保护区。
    Topics The environmentc1
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • animal
    • bird
    • marine
  2. [uncountable] safety and protection, especially for people who are in danger of being attacked or captured 庇护;保护
    • to seek/find/take sanctuary in a place在某地寻找/找到/避难
    • The government offered sanctuary to 4 000 refugees.政府为 4 000 名难民提供了保护。
    • She longed for the sanctuary of her own home.她渴望回到自己家中,不再担惊受怕。
    • a place of sanctuary避难所
    • In former times, criminals could take sanctuary inside a church.旧时岁月里,罪犯可以躲进教堂避难。
    • She retreated swiftly to the sanctuary of her room.她迅速躲进了房间。
    • Thousands of refugees have sought sanctuary in neighbouring countries.成千上万的难民到邻国寻求避难。
    • For many people, gardens are a place of sanctuary providing a retreat from the stress of everyday life.对许多人来说,花园是一个避难所,提供了一个远离日常生活压力的地方。
    Collocations Dictionaryverb + sanctuary
    • seek
    • find
    • take
    preposition
    • sanctuary from
    • sanctuary of
  3. [countable, usually singular] a safe place, especially one where people who are in danger of being attacked or captured can stay and be protected避难所;庇护所
    • The church became a sanctuary for the refugees.教堂成为这些难民的庇护所。
    • It had been built as a sanctuary from World War II bombs.这是二战时为躲避轰炸而建的。
  4. [countable] a holy building or the part of it that is considered the most holy圣所;圣殿
    • the sanctuary of Poseidon at Sourvion索维翁的波塞冬避难所
    • Women were forbidden to enter the sanctuary.妇女被禁止进入避难所。
    Topics Religion and festivalsc2, Buildingsc2
  5. 词源Middle English (in sense (4)): from Old French sanctuaire, from Latin sanctuarium, from sanctus ‘holy’. Early use in reference to a church or other sacred place where a fugitive was immune, by the law of the medieval Church, from arrest, gave rise to senses (1 to 3).
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