sector

noun

OPAL W

/ˈsektə(r)/

/ˈsektər/

a part of an area of activity, especially of a country’s economy（尤指一国经济的）部门，领域，行业
- the service/banking/manufacturing/financial sector服务业/银行业/制造业/金融业
- in a sector jobs in the agricultural sector农业部门的工作
- She works in the voluntary sector (= organizations that do not make a profit).她在志愿部门工作。
- We have seen rapid growth in the services sector.我们看到了服务业的快速增长。
- the privileged sectors of society社会的特权阶层
Collocations The economy
The economy经济Managing the economy管理经济
- handle/run/manage the economy管理经济
- boost investment/spending/employment/growth促进投资／支出／就业／增长速度
- stimulate demand/the economy/industry刺激需求／经济／工业
- cut/reduce investment/spending/borrowing削减投资／支出／借贷
- reduce/curb/control/keep down inflation减少／遏制通货膨胀
- create/fuel growth/demand/a boom/a bubble创造／刺激增长／需求／繁荣／泡沫
- encourage/foster/promote/stimulate/stifle innovation/competition鼓励／促进／刺激／抑制创新／竞争
- encourage/work with/compete with the private sector鼓励私营部门；与私营部门合作／竞争
- increase/boost/promote US/agricultural exports增加／促进美国／农业出口
- ban/restrict/block cheap/foreign imports禁止／限制／阻止廉价／国外进口产品
- the economy grows/expands/shrinks/contracts/slows (down)/recovers/improves/is booming经济增长／扩张／收缩／萎缩／放缓／复苏／改善／繁荣
- enjoy an economic/housing/property boom享受经济／住房／房地产的繁荣期
Economic problems经济问题
- push up/drive up prices/costs/inflation抬高价格／成本；加剧通货膨胀
- damage/hurt/destroy industry/the economy破坏工业／经济
- cause/lead to/go into/avoid/escape recession引起／导致／进入／避开经济衰退
- experience/suffer a recession/downturn经历／遭受经济衰退
- fight/combat inflation/deflation/unemployment抵抗通货膨胀／通货紧缩／失业
- cause/create inflation/poverty/unemployment导致／造成通货膨胀／贫穷／失业
- create/burst a housing/stock market bubble造成／引爆住房／股票市场泡沫
- cause/trigger a stock market crash/the collapse of the banking system引起股市崩盘／银行系统崩溃
- face/be plunged into a financial/an economic crisis面临／陷入财政／经济危机
- be caught in/experience cycles of boom and bust陷入／经历周期性繁荣与萧条
Public finance公共财政
- cut/reduce/slash/increase/double the defence/education/aid budget
- increase/boost/slash/cut public spending增加／大幅削减／削减公共支出
- increase/put up/raise/cut/lower/reduce taxes提高／降低税收
- raise/cut/lower/reduce interest rates提高／降低利率
- ease/loosen/tighten monetary policy放宽／收紧货币政策
- balance the (state/federal) budget平衡（州／联邦）预算
- achieve/maintain a balanced budget达到／保持预算平衡
- run a ($4 trillion) budget deficit/surplus有（4 万亿美元的）预算赤字／盈余
- impose taxes/austerity measures
see also private sector, public sector, third sector
- The survey covers a wide range of industry sectors.该调研覆盖了范围广泛的产业部门。
- the chronic underfunding of the education sector教育部门的长期资金不足
- Increased state investment will lead to more job opportunities in the manufacturing sector.国家投资的增加将为制造业带来更多的就业机会。
- The largest growth has been in the service sector.增长最大的是服务业。
Collocations Dictionary
adjective
- important
- key
- growing
- …
preposition
- in a/the sector
phrases
- a sector of the economy
- a sector of the industry
- a sector of the market
- …
a part of a particular area, especially an area under military control（尤指军事管制的）区域，地带
- each sector of the war zone战区的每个军控地段
- in a sector The partition of the city meant that members of the same family were living in different sectors.城市的分割意味着同一家庭的成员生活在不同的地区。
- Berlin was divided into four sectors after the war.战后柏林被划分成 4 个区域。
- Most of the gas will come from the Norwegian sector of the North Sea.大部分天然气将来自北海的挪威部分。
Collocations Dictionary
adjective
- rural
- urban
- northern
- …
verb + sector
- divide something into
phrases
- a sector of the city
- a sector of society
- a sector of the population
- …
enlarge image
(geometry几何) a part of a circle lying between two straight lines drawn from the centre to the edge扇形

词源late 16th cent. (in sense (3)): from late Latin, a technical use of Latin sector ‘cutter’, from sect- ‘cut off’, from the verb secare.

词汇	sector
释义	sector noun OPAL W /ˈsektə(r)/ /ˈsektər/ a part of an area of activity, especially of a country’s economy（尤指一国经济的）部门，领域，行业 the service/banking/manufacturing/financial sector服务业/银行业/制造业/金融业 in a sector jobs in the agricultural sector农业部门的工作 She works in the voluntary sector (= organizations that do not make a profit).她在志愿部门工作。 We have seen rapid growth in the services sector.我们看到了服务业的快速增长。 the privileged sectors of society社会的特权阶层 Collocations The economyThe economy经济Managing the economy管理经济 handle/run/manage the economy管理经济 boost investment/spending/employment/growth促进投资／支出／就业／增长速度 stimulate demand/the economy/industry刺激需求／经济／工业 cut/reduce investment/spending/borrowing削减投资／支出／借贷 reduce/curb/control/keep down inflation减少／遏制通货膨胀 create/fuel growth/demand/a boom/a bubble创造／刺激增长／需求／繁荣／泡沫 encourage/foster/promote/stimulate/stifle innovation/competition鼓励／促进／刺激／抑制创新／竞争 encourage/work with/compete with the private sector鼓励私营部门；与私营部门合作／竞争 increase/boost/promote US/agricultural exports增加／促进美国／农业出口 ban/restrict/block cheap/foreign imports禁止／限制／阻止廉价／国外进口产品 the economy grows/expands/shrinks/contracts/slows (down)/recovers/improves/is booming经济增长／扩张／收缩／萎缩／放缓／复苏／改善／繁荣 enjoy an economic/housing/property boom享受经济／住房／房地产的繁荣期 Economic problems经济问题 push up/drive up prices/costs/inflation抬高价格／成本；加剧通货膨胀 damage/hurt/destroy industry/the economy破坏工业／经济 cause/lead to/go into/avoid/escape recession引起／导致／进入／避开经济衰退 experience/suffer a recession/downturn经历／遭受经济衰退 fight/combat inflation/deflation/unemployment抵抗通货膨胀／通货紧缩／失业 cause/create inflation/poverty/unemployment导致／造成通货膨胀／贫穷／失业 create/burst a housing/stock market bubble造成／引爆住房／股票市场泡沫 cause/trigger a stock market crash/the collapse of the banking system引起股市崩盘／银行系统崩溃 face/be plunged into a financial/an economic crisis面临／陷入财政／经济危机 be caught in/experience cycles of boom and bust陷入／经历周期性繁荣与萧条 Public finance公共财政 cut/reduce/slash/increase/double the defence/education/aid budget increase/boost/slash/cut public spending增加／大幅削减／削减公共支出 increase/put up/raise/cut/lower/reduce taxes提高／降低税收 raise/cut/lower/reduce interest rates提高／降低利率 ease/loosen/tighten monetary policy放宽／收紧货币政策 balance the (state/federal) budget平衡（州／联邦）预算 achieve/maintain a balanced budget达到／保持预算平衡 run a ($4 trillion) budget deficit/surplus有（4 万亿美元的）预算赤字／盈余 impose taxes/austerity measures see also private sector, public sector, third sector The survey covers a wide range of industry sectors.该调研覆盖了范围广泛的产业部门。 the chronic underfunding of the education sector教育部门的长期资金不足 Increased state investment will lead to more job opportunities in the manufacturing sector.国家投资的增加将为制造业带来更多的就业机会。 The largest growth has been in the service sector.增长最大的是服务业。 Collocations Dictionaryadjective important key growing … preposition in a/the sector phrases a sector of the economy a sector of the industry a sector of the market … a part of a particular area, especially an area under military control（尤指军事管制的）区域，地带 each sector of the war zone战区的每个军控地段 in a sector The partition of the city meant that members of the same family were living in different sectors.城市的分割意味着同一家庭的成员生活在不同的地区。 Berlin was divided into four sectors after the war.战后柏林被划分成 4 个区域。 Most of the gas will come from the Norwegian sector of the North Sea.大部分天然气将来自北海的挪威部分。 Collocations Dictionaryadjective rural urban northern … verb + sector divide something into phrases a sector of the city a sector of society a sector of the population … enlarge image (geometry几何) a part of a circle lying between two straight lines drawn from the centre to the edge扇形词源late 16th cent. (in sense (3)): from late Latin, a technical use of Latin sector ‘cutter’, from sect- ‘cut off’, from the verb secare.
随便看	lord-tennyson Lord Wavell lore loreal lored loreless Lorenz Hart lorenz-hart lo-res lores lore's lo res lorgnette lorgnettes lorikeet lorikeets Lorna Lorna Doone lorna-doone lornadoone lorries lorry Los losable losableness