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词汇 severity
释义

severity

noun
/sɪˈverəti/
/sɪˈverəti/
[uncountable]
  1. the fact or condition of something being extremely bad or serious极其糟糕或严重的事实或情况
    • A prison sentence should match the severity of the crime.刑期长短要和罪行轻重一致。
    • The chances of a full recovery will depend on the severity of her injuries.能否彻底康复取决于她受伤的严重程度。
    • the severity of the problem问题的严重性
  2. the fact of something, especially a punishment, being very strict or extreme严重性:某些事实,特别是一种惩罚,是非常严格的或极端的 synonym harshness (1)
    • The severity of the sentence surprised many people.这句话的严厉令许多人吃惊。
  3. the fact of not being kind and not showing sympathy or approval严重性:不友善,不表示同情或认同 synonym sternness
    • He frowned with mock severity.他沉下脸来,装出一副严厉的样子。
  4. the fact of being extremely difficult and requiring a lot of skill or ability极其困难并需要大量技能或能力的事实 synonym stiffness
    • The severity of the task ahead became apparent.前面任务的严重性变得显而易见。
  5. (disapproving) the fact of being extremely plain and without any decoration极其朴素且没有任何装饰的事实
    • The elaborate facade contrasts strongly with the severity of the interior.精致的门面同室内的简朴形成强烈反差。
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