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词汇 shabby
释义

shabby

adjective
/ˈʃæbi/
/ˈʃæbi/
(comparative shabbier, superlative shabbiest)
  1. (of buildings, clothes, objects, etc.建筑物、衣服、物品等) in poor condition because they have been used a lot破旧的;破败的;破烂的 synonym scruffy
    • The outside of the house was beginning to look shabby.房子的外面开始显得破旧了。
    • She wore shabby old jeans and a T-shirt.她穿着一条破旧的牛仔裤和一件 T 恤衫。
  2. (of a person) badly dressed in clothes that have been worn a lot衣着破旧的 synonym scruffy
    • The old man was shabby and unkempt.老头蓬头垢面,衣衫褴褛。
    • I suddenly felt rather shabby and uncomfortable.我突然觉得很寒酸,很不舒服。
  3. (of behaviour行为) unfair or unreasonable不公正的;不讲理的 synonym shoddy
    • She tried to make up for her shabby treatment of him.她先前待他不好,这时候想弥补一下。
    • a shabby affair卑鄙的事情
    • It was a shabby way to treat visitors.这是对待来访者的一种不礼貌的方式。
  4. (informal) not very good破旧的;破败的;破烂的
    • The contractors did a shabby job of building the extension.承包商在扩建方面做得很差。
    • Roberts has scored eight goals so far this season. Not too shabby (= very good) for a player who only joined the team this year.罗伯茨本赛季迄今为止已经进了八个球。对一个今年才加入球队的球员来说,不算太差。
  5. 词源mid 17th cent.: from dialect shab ‘scab’ (from a Germanic base meaning ‘itch’) + -y.
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