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词汇 share
释义

share

verb
 OPAL W
/ʃeə(r)/
/ʃer/
动词形式
present simple I / you / we / they share
/ʃeə(r)/
/ʃer/
he / she / it shares
/ʃeəz/
/ʃerz/
past simple shared
/ʃeəd/
/ʃerd/
past participle shared
/ʃeəd/
/ʃerd/
-ing form sharing
/ˈʃeərɪŋ/
/ˈʃerɪŋ/
Idioms

    use at the same time同时使用

  1.  
     [transitive, intransitive] to have, use or experience something at the same time as somebody else共有；合用
    • There isn't an empty table. Would you mind sharing?没有空桌子了。你愿不愿意和别人合用？
    • share something to share a room/bed共用一个房间/一张床
    • Parents said there was insufficient room for the two schools to share space.家长表示，两校共享空间空间不足。
    • It's been 23 years since these four men shared a stage.这四个人共用一个舞台已经23年了。
    • share something with somebody Sue shares a house with three other students.苏和另外三个学生合住一所房子。
    • Bob told Jess he wanted to share his life with her.鲍勃告诉杰西，他想和她分享他的生活。
    Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • fully
    • equally
    • broadly
    • …
    verb + share
    • want to
    • would like to
    • be prepared to
    • …
    preposition
    • among
    • between
    • in
    • …
    phrases
    • widely shared
    2.

    divide between people分给若干人

  2.  
     [transitive, intransitive] to have part of something while another person or other people also have part拥有某物的一部分，而另一个人或其他人也拥有一部分
    • share something All members of the band equally share the band's profits.乐队所有成员平分乐队的收益。
    • share something with somebody He shared the pie with her.他和她分享了馅饼
    • The Hungarian king shared power with the Austrian emperor to form the Austro-Hungarian Empire.匈牙利国王与奥地利皇帝分享权力，形成奥匈帝国。
    • share in something Each partner is entitled to share in the profits of the business.每位合伙人都有权分享公司的利润。
  3.  
     [transitive] to divide something between two or more people分配；分摊
    • share something among/between somebody We shared the pizza between the four of us.我们四个人把那份比萨饼分着吃了。
    • share something out among/between somebody Rita shared her money out among her six grandchildren.丽塔把她的钱分给了她的六个孙子。
    • share something out Profits are shared out yearly.利润每年分配一次。
    see also job-sharing, power-sharing
    • How do you share out three cakes among four people?怎样把3 个蛋糕分给4 个人？
    • We shared the money equally between the three of us.我们 3 人把钱平分了。
    Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • fully
    • equally
    • broadly
    • …
    verb + share
    • want to
    • would like to
    • be prepared to
    • …
    preposition
    • among
    • between
    • in
    • …
    phrases
    • widely shared
    4.

    give some of yours把自己的分出一部分

  4.  
     [transitive, intransitive] to give some of what you have to somebody else; to let somebody use something that is yours分享；共享
    • John had no brothers or sisters and wasn't used to sharing.约翰没有兄弟姐妹，所以不习惯和他人分享东西。
    • share something The conference is a good place to share information and exchange ideas.研讨会是互通信息、交流思想的好场所。
    • share something with somebody This online resource will give farmers a new way to share knowledge with each other.这一在线资源将为农民提供一种新的相互分享知识的方式。
    • Eli shared his chocolate with the other kids.伊莱把他的巧克力和其他孩子一起分着吃了。
    • experienced teachers willing to share their expertise with others愿意与他人分享专业知识的经验丰富的教师
    • an environment where information is freely shared自由分享信息的环境
    Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • fully
    • equally
    • broadly
    • …
    verb + share
    • want to
    • would like to
    • be prepared to
    • …
    preposition
    • among
    • between
    • in
    • …
    phrases
    • widely shared
    5.

    feelings/ideas/problems感情；想法；问题

  5.  
     [transitive, intransitive] to have the same feelings, ideas, experiences, etc. as somebody else与他人有相同的感受、想法、经验等。
    • share something to share a concern/an opinion分享关切/观点
    • shared values共同的价值观
    • They shared a common interest in botany.他们都对植物学感兴趣。
    • a view that is widely shared一种得到广泛认同的观点
    • They share a love of cinema.他们都热爱电影。
    • His son doesn't share his passion for athletics.他的儿子没有他对体育的热情。
    • share something with somebody Sikhs share this belief with followers of other Indian religions.锡克教徒与其他印度宗教的信徒分享这一信仰。
    • People often share their political views with their parents.人常常跟自己的父母政治观点一致。
    • share in something I didn't really share in her love of animals.我并不怎么像她那样喜欢动物。
    • Personal experience of childbirth gives a dimension of knowledge that others cannot fully share.生孩子的经历是别人无法充分感受的。
    • These ideas are widely shared in the community.这些想法在社区中取得了广泛认同。
    • She wished he would let her share his pain.她希望他能让自己分担他的痛苦。
    • He shared in our enthusiasm for rowing.他和我们一样都喜欢划船。
  6.  
     [transitive, intransitive] to tell other people about your ideas, experiences, and feelings把自己的想法（或经历、感情）告诉（某人）
    • share something to share thoughts/ideas/feelings/memories分享想法/想法/感受/记忆
    • Men often don't like to share their problems.男人往往不喜欢把自己的问题告诉他人。
    • The two friends shared everything—they had no secrets.这两位朋友无话不谈，彼此之间毫无秘密。
    • Please share this on Facebook and Twitter so we can get the word out.请把这个在脸书和推特上分享，好让更多人知道。
    • I want to share the stories of several people I met.我想分享几个我遇到的人的故事。
    • Think of this as an opportunity to share your experiences. 把这当成一个分享你经历的机会。
    • The group listens while one person shares (= tells other people about their experiences, feelings, etc.).一个人在谈自己的情况时，小组的其他成员都听着。
    • share something with somebody Would you like to share your experience with the rest of the group?你愿意把你的经验与组里其他人分享吗？
    7.

    blame/responsibility责任

  7.  
     [transitive, intransitive] to be equally involved in something or responsible for something共同承担；分担
    • share something Both drivers shared the blame for the accident.事故责任由两个驾车人共同承担。
    • share something with somebody Don't try to do everything yourself: you will need to share the load with your partner.不要什么事都自己做，你需要和同伴分担这些工作。
    • be shared between A and B Responsibility is shared between parents and teachers.责任由家长和老师共同承担。
    • share in something I try to get the kids to share in the housework.我尽量让孩子们分担家务活儿。
    8. 词源verb Old English scearu ‘division, part into which something may be divided’, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch schare and German Schar ‘troop, multitude’, also to shear. The verb dates from the late 16th cent.
Idioms
share and share alike
  1. (saying) used to say that everyone should share things equally and in a fair way平均分享；平均分担
a trouble shared is a trouble halved
  1. (saying) if you talk to somebody about your problems and worries, instead of keeping them to yourself, they seem less serious诉说烦恼，一半自消（向人倾诉，愁苦就会减少）

share

noun
 OPAL W
/ʃeə(r)/
/ʃer/
Idioms

    part/amount of something一部分；一定的量

  1.  
     [countable, usually singular] one part of something that is divided between two or more people（在若干人之间分得的）一份
    • share of something Next year we hope to have a greater share of the market.明年我们希望获得更大的市场份额。
    • The charity was supposed to have been given a share of the profits.慈善机构应该得到一份利润。
    • The party won its biggest share of the vote since 1992.该党赢得了自1992年以来最大份额的选票。
    • The new TV channel has continued to increase its share of advertising revenue.新的电视频道继续增加其广告收入份额。
    • The three hospitals will each receive an equal share of the money raised.这三家医院将各自获得同等份额的资金。
    • Why should he be entitled to a larger share of the royalties?为什么他应该有权获得更大份额的版税？
    • How much was your share of the winnings?在赢的钱里你那份有多少？
    • share in something I have a 50 per cent share in the business.我拥有该企业50%的股份。
    • If you die before your husband, your share in the property may go directly to your children.如果你比你丈夫早死，你在财产中的份额可以直接归你的孩子。
    • (British English) I'm looking for a flat share (= a flat that is shared by two or more people who are not related).我想找一套合租公寓。
    see also job-share, market share, timeshare
    • She may be entitled to a share of his future earnings.她可能有权获得他未来的一部份收入。
    • The region receives a higher share of tax revenue than it raises.该地区分到的税赋收入大于其所征税额。
    • The wife owns an 80% share of their second home.妻子拥有他们第二套房产 80% 的份额。
    • I'm hoping for a share in the profits.我希望利润中有我一份。
    • She won a share of the spoils at the last competition.她在最后一场比赛中如愿以偿。
    • The government devotes a disproportionate share of the budget to military expenditure.政府用于军费开支的预算不合比例。
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • bigger
    • greater
    • higher
    • …
    verb + share
    • get
    • have
    • receive
    • …
    preposition
    • share of
    phrases
    • do your share of something
    • have your share of something
    • see your share of something
    • …
  2.  
     [singular] the part that somebody has in a particular activity that involves several people（在多人参加的活动中所占的）一份
    • We all did our share.我们都尽力了。
    • share of something Everyone must accept their share of the blame.每个人都必须承担自己那份责任。
    • Churchill bore a huge share of the responsibility for this failure.丘吉尔对这次失败负有很大责任。
    • We must all do our share of the work.我们所有人都必须做好各自分内的工作。
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • bigger
    • greater
    • higher
    • …
    verb + share
    • get
    • have
    • receive
    • …
    preposition
    • share of
    phrases
    • do your share of something
    • have your share of something
    • see your share of something
    • …
  3.  
     [singular] an amount of something that is thought to be normal or acceptable for one person or thing正常的一份；可接受的一份
    • He always eats more than his share.他总是吃得比他应得的多。
    • share of something I've had my share of luck in the past.以前，命运也不算亏待我。
    • I've done my share of worrying for one day!就这一天而论，我操够了心！
    • The industry has had its share of problems this year.这个行业今年也有问题。
    • a branch of literature which has yet to receive its full share of attention尚未得到充分重视的文学分支
    • It is right to pay your full share of tax.支付你的全部税款是正确的。
    • She has seen her share of suffering.她遭报应，吃了不少苦。
    • He had done his share of partying in college.他在大学期间尽情吃喝玩乐。
    • Everyone wants to claim their share of fame and fortune.所有人都追逐名利。
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • bigger
    • greater
    • higher
    • …
    verb + share
    • get
    • have
    • receive
    • …
    preposition
    • share of
    phrases
    • do your share of something
    • have your share of something
    • see your share of something
    • …
  4. [countable] the action of sending on a message on social media for other people to see 在社交媒体上发送信息让其他人看到的行为
    • The campaign has already received 180 000 shares on Twitter.该活动在推特上已经获得了18万次分享。
    5.

    in business企业

  5.  
     [countable] any of the units of equal value into which a company is divided that are sold to raise money. People who own shares receive part of the company’s profits.股份
    • to have/hold/own shares拥有/持有/拥有股份
    • to buy/sell/trade shares购买/出售/交易股票
    • The company purchased 5.5m shares of the stock this week.该公司本周购买了550万股该股票。
    • The company's shares fell 4.37 per cent.该公司股价下跌4.37%。
    • Earnings per share are growing.每股收益在增长。
    • share in something They acquired shares in the company earlier this year.他们今年早些时候收购了该公司的股份。
    • shares in British Telecom英国电信公司的股份
    • a fall in share prices股票价格的跌落
    • 70% of our share capital is in the hands of international investors.我们70%的股本掌握在国际投资者手中。
    • a share certificate股票。
    • The airline's shares closed (= finished trading for the day) up 8p at 171p. 该航空公司股价收盘上涨8便士，至171便士。
    compare stock
    Wordfinder
    • asset
    • bond
    • capital
    • dividend
    • equity
    • fund
    • interest
    • invest
    • portfolio
    • share
    see also ordinary share
    • American shares rose 2.7% the next day.第二天美股上涨了 2.7%。
    • The company's shares slumped 11%.该公司的股价骤跌了 11%。
    • Will this affect the value of my shares?这会影响我股票的价值吗？
    • Hong Kong share prices plunged.港股股价跳水。
    • I have a few shares in the gas company.我有一些煤气公司的股票。
    • I have some money in stocks and shares.我在股市里投了些钱。
    • The company has issued four classes of shares.这家公司已发行了 4 种股票。
    • The shares were trading at $1.10.这支股票当时的交易价格是 1.10 美元。
    • allegations of illegal share dealings对非法股票交易的指控
    Topics Moneyb2
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • ordinary
    • preference
    • preferred
    • …
    verb + share
    • acquire
    • buy
    • get
    • …
    share + verb
    • trade
    • go up
    • rise
    • …
    share + noun
    • price
    • value
    • valuation
    • …
    preposition
    • share in
    phrases
    • a class of shares
    • stocks and shares
    • the value of your shares
    • …
    6.

    farm equipment农具

  6. (also plowshare)
     (both North American English)
    (British English ploughshare)
    [countable] the broad curved blade (= metal cutting edge) of a plough犁铧；铧
    7. 词源noun senses 1 to 4 Old English scearu ‘division, part into which something may be divided’, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch schare and German Schar ‘troop, multitude’, also to shear. The verb dates from the late 16th cent.
Idioms
(more than) your fair share of something
  1. (more than) an amount of something that is considered to be reasonable or acceptable（超过）合理的数量，恰当的数量
    • He has more than his fair share of problems.他的问题过多。
    • I've had my fair share of success in the past.过去我已经取得了应有的成功。
the lion’s share (of something)
  1. the largest or best part of something when it is divided最大（或最好）的一份
a share/slice of the cake (British English)
(British and North American English a piece/slice/share of the pie)
  1. a share of the available money or benefits that you believe you have a right to应分得的一份钱财（或好处）
    • Scotland is demanding a larger share of the national cake.苏格兰要求获得更大份额的国家蛋糕。
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