shirt
noun /ʃɜːt/
/ʃɜːrt/
Idioms - enlarge imagea piece of clothing (usually for men), worn on the upper part of the body, made of light cloth, with sleeves and usually with a collar and buttons down the front
（尤指男式的）衬衫 - to wear a shirt
穿衬衫 - a white/blue/red shirt
白色/蓝色/红色衬衫 - He had a shirt and tie on.
他穿着衬衫，打着领带。 - a long-sleeved/short-sleeved shirt
长袖/短袖衬衫 - an open-necked shirt
开领衬衫 - a button-down shirt
有领尖扣的衬衫 - a cotton/flannel/silk shirt
棉/法兰绒/丝绸衬衫 - She took a pen from her shirt pocket.
她从衬衫口袋里拿出一支钢笔。 - a football shirt
足球衫 - in a shirt A man in a striped shirt sat alone in the corner.
一个穿着条纹衬衫的男人独自坐在角落里。
Topics Clothes and Fashiona1- He tucked his shirt into his pants.
他把衬衫掖进裤腰。 - He wears a crisp white shirt to the office every day.
他每天都穿着挺括的白衬衫去办公室。 - a footballer's shirt number
足球队员的球衣号码 - I grabbed him by the collar of his shirt.
我抓住他的衬衫领子。 - He was dressed in a loose fitting shirt and pants.
他穿着宽松的衬衫和裤子。 - He pulled on his shirt and ran down to see what had happened.
他穿上衬衫，跑下去看看发生了什么事。
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- clean
- crisp
- fresh
- …
- button
- button up
- unbutton
- …
- button
- collar
- cuff
- …
- shirt and tie
词源Old English scyrte, of Germanic origin; related to Old Norse skyrta (compare with skirt), Dutch schort, German Schürze ‘apron’, also to short; probably from a base meaning ‘short garment’. - to wear a shirt
Idioms
keep your shirt on
- (informal) used to tell somebody not to get angry
别生气；保持冷静 - Keep your shirt on! It was only a joke.
别生气！开个玩笑而已。
- Keep your shirt on! It was only a joke.
put your shirt on somebody/something
- (British English, informal) to bet all your money on somebody/something
把所有的钱全押在…上 - It's a good horse, but I wouldn't put my shirt on it.
这是一匹好马，但我不会把我的衬衫放在它上面。
- It's a good horse, but I wouldn't put my shirt on it.
the shirt off somebody’s back
- anything that somebody has, including the things they really need themselves, that somebody else takes from them or they are willing to give
（别人拿走或自愿送掉的）全部家当 - He was the type of person who would give you the shirt off his back.
他是那种会把衬衫脱下来给你的人。
- He was the type of person who would give you the shirt off his back.