shudder
verb /ˈʃʌdə(r)/
/ˈʃʌdər/
动词形式
| present simple I / you / we / they shudder | /ˈʃʌdə(r)/ /ˈʃʌdər/ |
| he / she / it shudders | /ˈʃʌdəz/ /ˈʃʌdərz/ |
| past simple shuddered | /ˈʃʌdəd/ /ˈʃʌdərd/ |
| past participle shuddered | /ˈʃʌdəd/ /ˈʃʌdərd/ |
| -ing form shuddering | /ˈʃʌdərɪŋ/ /ˈʃʌdərɪŋ/ |
- [intransitive] to shake because you are cold or frightened, or because of a strong feeling
（因寒冷、害怕或激动而）发抖，打颤，战栗 - Just thinking about the accident makes me shudder.
只要一想起那场事故，我就发抖。 - shudder with something Alone in the car, she shuddered with fear.
她一个人待在车里，害怕得直哆嗦。 - shudder at something I shuddered at the thought of all the trouble I'd caused.
一想到我闯的祸，就不寒而栗。 - shudder to do something I shudder to think how much this is all going to cost (= I don't want to think about it because it is too unpleasant).
想想这一切得花多少钱，我就发怵。
Topics Feelingsc2- She shuddered involuntarily as he approached her.
他向她走来时，她不由自主地颤抖起来。 - The sight of the dead body made them shudder.
一看到死尸，他们就战栗起来。 - A deep sigh shuddered through her body.
她哆哆嗦嗦地深深叹了一口气。 - His whole body shuddered with fury.
他气得浑身发抖。 - Joe shuddered in disgust.
乔厌恶得直发抖。 - She shuddered at the memory of school exams.
想起学校的考试，她就一阵哆嗦。
Collocations Dictionaryadverb- convulsively
- uncontrollably
- violently
- …
- make somebody
- at
- in
- through
- …
- shudder at the thought (of something)
- Just thinking about the accident makes me shudder.
- [intransitive] (of a vehicle, machine, etc.
交通工具、机器等 强烈震动；剧烈抖动 - The bus shuddered to a halt.
公共汽车剧烈地晃动着停了下来。 - The floor was shuddering beneath us.
我们脚下的地板在颤抖。
- The boat's engines shuddered, and it began to leave the shore.
发动机剧烈震动了一下，那条船便离岸而去。 - The plane was lurching and shuddering in the storm.
飞机在暴风雨中颠簸摇晃。
- The bus shuddered to a halt.
词源Middle English (as a verb): from Middle Dutch schūderen, from a Germanic base meaning ‘shake’.