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词汇 sister
释义

sister

noun
 
/ˈsɪstə(r)/
/ˈsɪstər/
  1.  
    a girl or woman who has the same mother and father as another person姐姐;妹妹
    • She's my sister.她是我姐姐。
    • an older/a younger sister姐姐/妹妹
    • (informal) a big/little sister大/小妹妹
    • (informal) a kid sister小妹妹
    • my twin sister我的双胞胎妹妹
    • We're sisters.我们是姐妹。
    • the Brontë sisters—Charlotte, Emily and Anne勃朗特姐妹——夏洛特、艾米丽和安妮
    • Do you have any brothers or sisters?你有兄弟姐妹吗?
    • sister of somebody He married the sister of his best friend.他娶了他最好朋友的妹妹。
    • She's the sister of the bride.她是新娘的妹妹。
    • Joe's sister Mary lives in Seattle.乔的妹妹玛丽住在西雅图。
    • My best friend has been like a sister to me (= very close).我最要好的一个朋友和我亲如姐妹。
    see also cousin sister, half-sister, stepsisterTopics Family and relationshipsa1
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • elder
    • older
    phrases
    • brothers and sisters
    • brothers or sisters
    • like sisters
  2. used for talking to or about other members of a women’s organization or other women who have the same ideas, purpose, etc. as yourself(称志同道合者)姐妹
    • They supported their sisters in the dispute.在争论中,她们支持自己的姐妹。
  3. Sister
    (British English) a senior female nurse who is in charge of a hospital ward护士长 see also charge nurseTopics Medicinec1
  4. Sister
    a female member of a religious group, especially a nun女教友;(尤指)修女
    • Sister Mary修女玛丽
    • the Sisters of Charity仁爱修女会
    Topics Religion and festivalsc1
  5. (in the US) a member of a sorority (= a club for a group of female students at a college or university)(美国大学)女生联谊会会员
    • Carolyn's sorority sisters at Indiana University卡罗琳在印第安纳大学女生联谊会的姐妹们
  6. (North American English, informal) used by black people as a form of address for a black woman(黑人的互相称谓)大姐
  7. (usually used as an adjective通常用作形容词) a thing that belongs to the same type or group as something else同类型的;同一批的;如同姐妹的
    • our sister company in Italy我们在意大利的姊妹公司
    • a sister ship同一类型的船
  8. 词源Old English, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch zuster and German Schwester, from an Indo-European root shared by Latin soror.
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