slap

verb

/slæp/

动词形式

present simple I / you / we / they slap	/slæp/ /slæp/
he / she / it slaps	/slæps/ /slæps/
past simple slapped	/slæpt/ /slæpt/
past participle slapped	/slæpt/ /slæpt/
-ing form slapping	/ˈslæpɪŋ/ /ˈslæpɪŋ/

Phrasal Verbs

[transitive] slap somebody/something (+ adv./prep.) to hit somebody/something with the flat part of your hand（用手掌）打，拍，掴 synonym smack
- She slapped his face hard.她狠狠给了他一个耳光。
- She slapped him hard across the face.她狠狠给了他一个耳光。
- ‘Congratulations!’ he said, slapping me on the back.“祝贺你！” 他拍着我的背说。
- I felt like I had been slapped in the face.我觉得像被人打了一耳光。
- She slapped his hand away.她把他的手打开。
- She slapped the boy on the leg.她拍了拍男孩的腿。
- I'll slap you if you do that again.你再干这事我就要搧你了。
Collocations Dictionary
adverb
- hard
- gently
- lightly
- …
preposition
- across
- on
phrases
- slap somebody in the face
[transitive] slap something + adv./prep. to put something on a surface in a quick, careless and often noisy way, especially because you are angry（尤指生气地）啪的一声放下，随意扔放
- He slapped the newspaper down on the desk.他啪的一声把报纸摔在桌上。
- She slapped a $10 bill into my hand.她啪地把一张 10 美元钞票放在我手里。
[intransitive] + adv./prep. to hit against something with the noise of somebody being slapped啪地击打（或撞上）
- The water slapped against the side of the boat.水拍击船舷。
- I could hear bare feet slapping down the corridor.我能听到赤脚拍打走廊的声音。

noun

/slæp/

Idioms

[countable] the action of hitting somebody/something with the flat part of your hand（用手掌）打，拍，掴
- She gave him a slap across the face.她打了他一个耳光。
- He gave me a hearty slap on the back.他热情地在我背上拍了一下。
- Her mother delivered a hard slap and sent her to bed.她妈妈使劲拍了她一下，让她上床睡觉。
- She gave him a playful slap on the arm as everyone laughed.大家都哈哈大笑时，她开玩笑地拍了拍他胳膊。
- That boy needs a slap!那男孩真该打！
Collocations Dictionary
adjective
- gentle
- light
- little
- …
verb + slap
- deliver
- give somebody
- get
- …
preposition
- slap across
- slap on
- with a slap
- …
phrases
- a slap in the face
- a slap on the wrist
[singular] the noise made by hitting somebody/something with the flat part of your hand; a similar noise made by something else拍打声；类似拍打的声音
- the gentle slap of water against the shore水轻轻的拍岸声
- He hit the water with a resounding slap.他啪的一声拍了一下水。
Collocations Dictionary
adjective
- gentle
- light
- little
- …
verb + slap
- deliver
- give somebody
- get
- …
preposition
- slap across
- slap on
- with a slap
- …
phrases
- a slap in the face
- a slap on the wrist
[uncountable] (British English, informal) make-up (= substances used especially by women to make their faces look more attractive, or used by actors to change their appearance) 一巴掌：化妆

词源late Middle English (as a verb): probably imitative. The noun dates from the mid 17th cent.

Idioms

slap and tickle

(British English, old-fashioned, informal) enthusiastic kissing and cuddling between lovers（情人之间的）拥抱亲吻

a slap in the face

an action that seems to be intended as a deliberate way of offending and showing lack of respect for somebody一记耳光；侮辱；打击
- The closure of the school is a slap in the face to the local community.学校的关闭对当地社区来说不啻是一个打击。

a slap on the wrist

(informal) a warning or mild punishment警告；轻微的惩罚
- We're hoping that she gets off with a slap on the wrist from the judge.我们只是希望法官给她小以惩戒就放过她。

adverb

/slæp/

(also slap bang)

(informal)

straight, and with great force猛然；径直
- Storming out of her room, she went slap into Luke.她怒气冲冲地冲出房间，迎面和卢克撞了个满怀。
exactly恰好；正好
- Their apartment is slap bang in the middle of town.他们住的公寓恰巧在全城的中心。

词源late Middle English (as a verb): probably imitative. The noun dates from the mid 17th cent.

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