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词汇 slave
释义

slave

noun
 
/sleɪv/
/sleɪv/
  1.  
    a person who is owned by another person and is forced to work for them奴隶
    • A former slave, he graduated from Clafflin University in South Carolina.他曾是一名奴隶,毕业于南卡罗来纳州的克拉夫林大学。
    • She treated her daughter like a slave.她对待女儿像对待奴隶一样。
    • a sex slave性奴
    • slave owners奴隶主
    • freed slaves被解放的奴隶
    • Prisoners of war were regularly sold as slaves.战俘经常被当作奴隶出售。
    see also wage slave
    Wordfinder
    • allow
    • emancipation
    • freedom
    • imprisonment
    • independence
    • liberty
    • oppress
    • restriction
    • rule
    • slave
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • escaped
    • fugitive
    • runaway
    verb + slave
    • become
    • have
    • keep
    slave + noun
    • labour/​labor
    • labourer/​laborer
    • master
    preposition
    • slave of
    • slave to
  2. a person who is so strongly influenced by something that they cannot live without it, or cannot make their own decisions完全受(某事物)控制的人;完全依赖(某事物)的人
    • slave of something We are slaves of the motor car.我们离不了汽车。
    • slave to something Sue's a slave to fashion.休是个拼命赶时髦的人。
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • escaped
    • fugitive
    • runaway
    verb + slave
    • become
    • have
    • keep
    slave + noun
    • labour/​labor
    • labourer/​laborer
    • master
    preposition
    • slave of
    • slave to
  3. (specialist) a device that is directly controlled by another one从动装置
  4. 词源Middle English: shortening of Old French esclave, equivalent of medieval Latin sclava (feminine) ‘Slavonic (captive)’: the Slavonic peoples had been reduced to a servile state by conquest in the 9th cent.

slave

verb
/sleɪv/
/sleɪv/
[intransitive]
动词形式
present simple I / you / we / they slave
/sleɪv/
/sleɪv/
he / she / it slaves
/sleɪvz/
/sleɪvz/
past simple slaved
/sleɪvd/
/sleɪvd/
past participle slaved
/sleɪvd/
/sleɪvd/
-ing form slaving
/ˈsleɪvɪŋ/
/ˈsleɪvɪŋ/
  1. slave (away) (at something) to work very hard苦干;辛勤地工作
    • I've been slaving away all day trying to get this work finished.我整天苦干,想把这项工作赶完。
    • I haven't got time to spend hours slaving over a hot stove (= doing a lot of cooking).我没时间老围着灶台转。
    词源Middle English: shortening of Old French esclave, equivalent of medieval Latin sclava (feminine) ‘Slavonic (captive)’: the Slavonic peoples had been reduced to a servile state by conquest in the 9th cent.
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