smash

verb

/smæʃ/

动词形式

present simple I / you / we / they smash	/smæʃ/ /smæʃ/
he / she / it smashes	/ˈsmæʃɪz/ /ˈsmæʃɪz/
past simple smashed	/smæʃt/ /smæʃt/
past participle smashed	/smæʃt/ /smæʃt/
-ing form smashing	/ˈsmæʃɪŋ/ /ˈsmæʃɪŋ/

Idioms Phrasal Verbs

break打碎

[transitive, intransitive] smash (something) to break something, or to be broken, violently and noisily into many pieces（哗啦一声）打碎，打破，破碎

Several windows had been smashed.几扇窗户噼里啪啦打碎了。
He smashed the radio to pieces.他啪的一声把收音机摔得稀巴烂。
The glass bowl smashed into a thousand pieces.玻璃碗咣的一声摔了个粉碎。

She flew into one of her rages and started smashing crockery.她又一次暴跳如雷，开始摔碟子摔碗。
His right hand was smashed and his shoulder dislocated.他的右手被打烂，肩膀也脱臼了。

hit very hard猛烈撞击

[intransitive, transitive] to move with a lot of force against something solid; to make something do this（使）猛烈撞击，猛烈碰撞

+ adv./prep. the sound of waves smashing against the rocks浪涛猛烈撞击礁石的声音
The car smashed into a tree.汽车猛地撞到了树上。
smash something + adv./prep. Mark smashed his fist down on the desk.马克狠狠地把拳头砸在桌上。

Synonyms crashcrash

slam
collide
smash
wreck

These are all words that can be used when something, especially a vehicle, hits something else very hard and is damaged or destroyed.

crash
to hit an object or another vehicle, causing damage; to make a vehicle do this:
- I was terrified that the plane would crash.我很害怕飞机会失事。
slam (something) into/against somebody/something
to crash into something with a lot of force; to make something do this:
- The car skidded and slammed into a tree.汽车打滑，砰的一声撞到树上。
collide
(rather formal) (of two vehicles or people) to crash into each other; (of a vehicle or person) to crash into somebody/something else:指交通工具或人碰撞、相撞或撞上：
- The car and the van collided head-on in thick fog.那辆小轿车和货车在浓雾中迎面相撞。
smash
(rather informal) to crash into something with a lot of force; to make something do this; to crash a car:指（使）猛烈撞击、猛烈碰撞或撞车：
- Ram-raiders smashed a stolen car through the shop window.飙车抢劫者驾着偷来的汽车撞破商店橱窗。

crash, slam or smash?用 crash、slam 还是 smash？Crash is used especially to talk about vehicles and can be used without a preposition: We’re going to crash, aren’t we? In this meaning slam and smash always take a preposition: We’re going to slam/smash, aren’t we? They are used for a much wider range of things than just vehicles. Crash can also be used for other things, if used with a preposition: He crashed down the phone.

wreck to crash a vehicle and damage it so badly that it is not worth repairing指使交通工具彻底毁坏

Patterns

two vehicles crash/collide
two vehicles crash/slam/smash into each other
to crash/smash/wreck a car

A bullet smashed into the wall behind them.一颗子弹射到他们身后的墙上。
Ram-raiders smashed a stolen car through the shop window.飙车抢劫者驾着偷来的汽车撞破商店橱窗。

[transitive, intransitive] to hit something very hard and break it, in order to get through it（用力）撞开，击穿，闯过

smash something + adv./prep. They had to smash holes in the ice.他们只好奋力在冰上凿洞。
The elephant smashed its way through the trees.大象横冲直撞，闯过树丛。
smash something + adj. We had to smash the door open.我们只得用力把门撞开。
+ adv./prep. They had smashed through a glass door to get in.他们砸破一道玻璃门进去了。

[transitive] smash something/somebody (+ adv./prep.) to hit something/somebody very hard猛击 synonym slam

He smashed the ball into the goal.他一记劲射，球进了。

break record

[transitive] smash a record to break a record by a large amount撞毁（车辆）

She has smashed the world record.她大破世界纪录。

destroy/defeat捣毁；打败

[transitive] smash something/somebody to destroy, defeat or put an end to something/somebody捣毁；打败；粉碎；使结束

Police say they have smashed a major drugs ring.警方说他们摧毁了一个大贩毒集团。

crash vehicle撞车

[transitive] smash something (up) to crash a vehicle撞毁（车辆）

He’s smashed (up) his new car.他把自己的新车撞毁了。

Synonyms crashcrash

slam
collide
smash
wreck

These are all words that can be used when something, especially a vehicle, hits something else very hard and is damaged or destroyed.

crash
to hit an object or another vehicle, causing damage; to make a vehicle do this:
- I was terrified that the plane would crash.我很害怕飞机会失事。
slam (something) into/against somebody/something
to crash into something with a lot of force; to make something do this:
- The car skidded and slammed into a tree.汽车打滑，砰的一声撞到树上。
collide
(rather formal) (of two vehicles or people) to crash into each other; (of a vehicle or person) to crash into somebody/something else:指交通工具或人碰撞、相撞或撞上：
- The car and the van collided head-on in thick fog.那辆小轿车和货车在浓雾中迎面相撞。
smash
(rather informal) to crash into something with a lot of force; to make something do this; to crash a car:指（使）猛烈撞击、猛烈碰撞或撞车：
- Ram-raiders smashed a stolen car through the shop window.飙车抢劫者驾着偷来的汽车撞破商店橱窗。

wreck to crash a vehicle and damage it so badly that it is not worth repairing指使交通工具彻底毁坏

Patterns

two vehicles crash/collide
two vehicles crash/slam/smash into each other
to crash/smash/wreck a car

Topics Transport by car or lorryc1

in tennis, etc.网球等

[transitive] smash something to hit a high ball downwards and very hard over the net扣杀

词源early 18th cent. (as a noun): probably imitative, representing a blend of words such as smack, smite with bash, mash, etc.

Idioms

smash it

(informal) to do something very well or be very successful猛击 synonym crush it
- After all that training, I’m sure he’ll smash it in the competition tonight.经过这么多的训练，我相信他今晚会在比赛中大获全胜。

smash

noun

/smæʃ/

act of breaking破碎；打碎

[singular] an act of breaking something noisily into pieces; the sound this makes破碎；打碎；破碎（或打碎）的哗啦声

The cup hit the floor with a smash.杯子掉到地上哗啦一声摔碎了。
He heard the smash of breaking glass.他听到打碎玻璃的声音。

Collocations Dictionaryadjective

loud

verb + smash

hear

preposition

with a smash
smash of

vehicle crash撞车

[countable] (British English) an accident in which a vehicle hits another vehicle撞车

a car smash撞车事故

Four people were seriously injured in a head-on smash on the A45.在 A45 号公路两车迎头相撞的事故中，4 人严重受伤。
The smash happened just before junction 13 of the M6.撞车事故就发生在 6 号高速公路 13 号交叉路口前。
Their car was involved in a fatal smash with a stolen van.他们的车与一辆被盗面包车相撞，致人死亡。
a 20-year-old victim of a hit-and-run smash一起撞车逃逸事故中 20 岁的受害者

Collocations Dictionaryadjective

head-on
fatal
horrific
…

verb + smash

have
cause

smash + verb

happen

preposition

in a/the smash

in tennis, etc.网球等

[countable] a way of hitting the ball downwards and very hard高压球；扣球

He can hit a powerful overhead smash.他能打出大力的过顶高压球。
He misses a smash to hand Thiem a 5–0 lead.他错过了一次扣杀，使蒂姆以5比0领先。

Topics Sports: ball and racket sportsc2

Collocations Dictionaryadjective

powerful
overhead
forearm
…

verb + smash

hit
miss

song/movie/play歌曲；电影；戏剧

(also smash hit)

[countable] a song, film or play that is very popular十分走红的歌曲（或电影、戏剧）

her latest chart smash她的最新一首十分走红的上榜歌曲

The comedy was an instant smash with critics.那出喜剧在评论界一炮而红。
The play was a box-office smash.这出戏票房大卖。
They had a smash hit with their debut album.他们的首张专辑大受欢迎。
the recent club smash, ‘Rocking Music’最近在俱乐部走红的歌曲《摇滚音乐》

Topics Film and theatrec2

Collocations Dictionaryadjective

box-office
club
dance-floor
…

verb + smash

be
become

smash + noun

album
single
series
…

词源early 18th cent. (as a noun): probably imitative, representing a blend of words such as smack, smite with bash, mash, etc.