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词汇 smell
释义

smell

verb
 
/smel/
/smel/
动词形式
present simple I / you / we / they smell
/smel/
/smel/
he / she / it smells
/smelz/
/smelz/
past simple smelled
/smeld/
/smeld/
past participle smelled
/smeld/
/smeld/
(British English also) past simple smelt
/smelt/
/smelt/
(British English also) past participle smelt
/smelt/
/smelt/
-ing form smelling
/ˈsmelɪŋ/
/ˈsmelɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
  1.  
    linking verb to have a particular smell有(或发出)…气味
    • + adj. The room smelt damp.屋子里有潮气。
    • Dinner smells good.饭菜闻起来很香啊。
    • ‘You smell nice,’ Aidan said with a smile.“你真香,”艾登笑着说。
    • a bunch of sweet-smelling flowers一束散发着馨香的花
    • smell of something His breath smelt of garlic.他嘴里有蒜味。
    • When he did come home, he smelled of alcohol.当他真的回家时,他闻到了酒味。
    • The house smelt of cedar wood and fresh polish.这房子散发着雪松木和新鲜指甲油的味道。
    • smell like something What does the perfume smell like?这种香水闻起来怎么样?
    • Hydrogen sulphide smells like rotten eggs.硫化氢闻起来像臭鸡蛋。
    • The crisp air smells like clean hay.清新的空气闻起来像干净的干草。
    • He smelled faintly of sweat.他身上有点儿汗味。
    • His clothes smelled strongly of fish.他的衣服有一股浓浓的鱼腥味。
    • The kitchen smelled sweetly of herbs and fruit.厨房里有芳草和水果的香气。
    • It smells like rotten meat!像是烂肉的气味!
    Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • strongly
    • faintly
    • slightly
    preposition
    • like
    • of
  2.  
    [transitive, no passive] (not used in the progressive tenses; often with can or could不用于进行时;常与 can 或 could 连用) to notice or recognize a particular smell闻到,嗅到(气味)
    • smell something I was watching television when I smelled smoke.我闻到烟味时正在看电视。
    • He said he could smell gas when he entered the room.他一进屋就说闻到了煤气味。
    • The dog had smelt a rabbit.狗嗅到了兔子的气味。
    • I could smell alcohol on his breath.我闻到他呼吸气中有酒味。
    • Snow fell so that you could almost smell the cold.下雪了,你几乎可以嗅到寒气。
    • smell something doing something Can you smell something burning?你有没有闻到什么东西烧焦了?
    • As she came downstairs, she smelled bacon cooking.她下楼时,闻到了熏肉的味道。
    • smell (that)… I could smell that something was burning.我闻得到有什么东西烧焦了。
    Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • almost
    • practically
    verb + smell
    • can
  3. [intransitive, transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses; often with can or could不用于进行时;常与 can 或 could 连用) to be able to notice and recognize smells能闻到气味;能嗅到气味
    • I can't smell because I've got a bad cold.我患了重感冒闻不到气味。
    • smell something I can't smell anything because I've got a bad cold.我什么也闻不到,因为我得了重感冒。
  4.  
    [transitive] smell something (not usually used in the passive通常不用于被动语态) to put your nose near something and breathe in so that you can discover or identify its smell闻,嗅(气味) synonym sniff
    • Smell this and tell me what you think it is.你闻一下这个,然后告诉我你觉得是什么。
    • I bent down to smell the flowers.我弯下腰闻花香。
    • He leaned in closer and smelled the perfume she was wearing.他靠得更近,闻到了她身上的香水味道。
    Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • almost
    • practically
    verb + smell
    • can
  5.  
    [intransitive] (not used in the progressive tenses不用于进行时) to have an unpleasant smell有难闻的气味;散发着臭气
    • The drains smell.下水道散发着臭气。
    • Does my breath smell?我的呼吸有味道吗?
    • He hadn't washed for days and was beginning to smell.他好久没洗澡了,身上都有味儿了。
    • After a few days, the meat began to smell.几天后,肉开始有味道。
    • It smells in here.这儿有一股难闻的气味。
    • + adj. It smells awful in here.这里闻起来很难闻。
  6. [transitive, no passive] smell something to feel that something exists or is going to happen觉察出;感觉到
    • He smelt danger.他意识到了危险。
    • I can smell trouble.我感觉会有麻烦。
  7. 词源Middle English: of unknown origin.
Idioms
come up/out of something smelling of roses
  1. (informal) to still have a good reputation, even though you have been involved in something that might have given people a bad opinion of you虽卷入…而好名声依旧;事后于名誉无损
    • Nobody ever knew the details and he came out of the deal smelling of roses.谁也不知道那笔交易的内幕细节,因此他名声依旧。
a rose by any other name would smell as sweet
  1. (saying) what is important is what people or things are, not what they are called玫瑰不叫玫瑰,依然芳香如故;名称并不是重要的东西
smell a rat
  1. (informal) to suspect that something is wrong about a situation怀疑事情不妙;感觉情况不对
wake up and smell the coffee
  1. (informal) used to tell somebody to become aware of what is really happening in a situation, especially when this is something unpleasant要清醒面对现实

smell

noun
 
/smel/
/smel/
Idioms
  1.  
    [countable, uncountable] the quality of something that people and animals sense through their noses气味
    • a sweet/pleasant smell甜蜜/愉快的气味
    • a foul/pungent/musty smell难闻的/刺鼻的/发霉的气味
    • the air fresheners that we use to cover up unpleasant smells我们用来掩盖难闻气味的空气清新剂
    • smell of something a faint/strong smell of garlic淡淡的/浓重的蒜味
    • an acrid smell of smoke刺鼻的烟味
    • There was a smell of burning in the air.空气中有一股烧东西的焦煳味。
    • I love the smell of freshly baked bread.我喜欢新鲜烤面包的味道。
    • The air is heavy with the smell of rain and moist vegetation.空气中弥漫着雨水和潮湿植物的味道。
    • smell from something The smells from the kitchen filled the room.满屋子都是从厨房飘来的气味。
    Vocabulary Building SmellsSmells气味Describing smells描述气味These adjectives describe pleasant smells:
      下列形容词描述令人愉悦的气味:
    • scented candles香烛
    • aromatic oils芳香油
    • fragrant perfume芬芳的香水
    • sweet-smelling flowers芳香扑鼻的花
    To describe unpleasant smells you can use:
      描述令人不快的气味可以说:
    • smelly cheese有难闻气味的奶酪
    • stinking fish发臭的鱼
    • musty old books发霉的旧书
    • acrid smoke呛人的烟
    Types of smell各种气味Pleasant smells:
    • the rich aroma of fresh coffee
    • a herb with a delicate fragrance
    • a rose’s sweet perfume
    • the scent of wild flowers
    Unpleasant smells:
    • nasty household odours
    • the stench of rotting meat
    • the stink of stale sweat
    • the reek of beer and tobacco
    • A delicious smell of freshly baked bread wafted across the lawn.草坪上飘过一股新出炉面包的香味。
    • An acrid smell filled the air.空气中弥漫着刺鼻的气味。
    • As she walked into the house she detected the smell of gas.她一进屋就闻到有煤气味。
    • Fragrance dispensers are designed to mask unpleasant smells.芬芳剂的目的就是掩盖不好的气味。
    • The air was filled with a pervasive smell of chemicals.空气中弥漫着化学制品的气味。
    • The cottage had a musty smell after being shut up over the winter.这间村舍关了一个冬天,有一股发霉的气味。
    • The faint smell of her perfume hung in the air.空气中瀰漫着她淡淡的香水味。
    • The sights, sounds and smells of Delhi stunned me.在德里的所见所闻让我震惊。
    • The skunk gives off an unpleasant smell when attacked.受到攻击时臭鼬会放出一种难闻的气味。
    • Then the pungent smell hit us—rotting fish and seaweed.然后一股刺鼻的气味向我们袭来——是烂鱼和海藻的味儿。
    • There was an overpowering smell of burning rubber.有一股浓烈的橡胶烧焦的气味。
    • the aromatic smells of a spring garden full of herbs春天长满香草的花园的芳香
    • the putrid smell from the slaughterhouse屠宰场散发出的恶臭
    • the smell of smoke烟味
    • the sour smell of unwashed linen未洗的亚麻织品发出的酸臭味
    • the sweet smell of roses玫瑰的芬芳
    • Do you like the smell of coffee?你喜欢咖啡的气味吗?
    • The smell of burning stubble drifted through the air.空气中飘来燃烧的残茬的味道。
    • There was an unmistakable smell of alcohol on his breath.他的呼吸中有一股明显的酒精味。
    • Wonderful cooking smells were coming from the kitchen.厨房里传来美妙的烹饪气味。
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • overpowering
    • pervasive
    • pungent
    verb + smell
    • be filled with
    • have
    • give off
    smell + verb
    • come
    • drift
    • emanate
    preposition
    • smell from
    • smell of
    phrases
    • sense of smell
    • the sights, sounds and smells of…
  2.  
    [singular] an unpleasant smell难闻的气味;臭味
    • What's that smell?这是一股什么臭味?
    • Yuk! What a smell!哎哟!多难闻的气味!
    • See if you can get rid of the smell.看看能不能去掉味道。
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • overpowering
    • pervasive
    • pungent
    verb + smell
    • be filled with
    • have
    • give off
    smell + verb
    • come
    • drift
    • emanate
    preposition
    • smell from
    • smell of
    phrases
    • sense of smell
    • the sights, sounds and smells of…
  3.  
    [uncountable] the ability to sense things with the nose嗅觉
    • Dogs have a very good sense of smell.狗的嗅觉非常灵敏。
    • Taste and smell are closely connected.味觉和嗅觉有密切的联系。
  4. [countable] the act of smelling something嗅;闻 synonym sniff
    • He took one smell of the liquid and his eyes began to water.他闻了一下那种液体,就流起泪来了。
  5. 词源Middle English: of unknown origin.
Idioms
the sweet smell of success
  1. (informal) the pleasant feeling of being successful成功的喜悦;成功的美妙滋味Topics Successc2
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