some

determiner

/sʌm/

/səm/, strong form /sʌm/

/səm/, strong form /sʌm/
used with uncountable nouns or plural countable nouns to mean ‘an amount of’ or ‘a number of’, when the amount or number is not given（与不可数名词或复数可数名词连用）一些，若干
- There's still some wine in the bottle.瓶子里还有些葡萄酒。
- Have some more vegetables.再吃点蔬菜吧。
In negative sentences and questions any is usually used instead of ‘some’: I don't want any more vegetables. • Is there any wine left? However, some is used in questions that expect a positive reply: Would you like some milk in your coffee? • Didn't you borrow some books of mine?
used to refer to certain members of a group or certain types of a thing, but not all of them（指群体中的某些成员或事物的某些类型）某些，部分，有的
- Some people find this more difficult than others.这件事有人觉得难，有人觉得不难。
- Some people never seem to put on weight while others are always on a diet.有些人似乎从来没有增加体重，而其他人总是在节食。
- I like some modern music (= but not all of it).有些现代音乐我喜欢。
a large number or amount of something好些；不少的；相当多的
- It was with some surprise that I heard the news.听到这个消息我吃惊不小。
- We've known each other for some years now.我们俩认识有些年头了。
- We're going to be working together for some time (= a long time).我们要在一起工作相当一段时间。
a small amount or number of something少量的；不多的
- There is some hope that things will improve.情况好转还是有希望的。
used with singular nouns to refer to a person, place, thing or time that is not known or not identified（与单数名词连用，表示未知或未确指的人、地、事物或时间）某个
- There must be some mistake.一定是出了什么差错。
- He's in some kind of trouble.他遇到了什么麻烦。
- She won a competition in some newspaper or other.她在某报举办的竞赛中得了奖。
- I'll see you again some time, I'm sure.我敢肯定，什么时候我们还会再见面的。
(informal, sometimes ironic) used to express a positive or negative opinion about somebody/something（表达褒贬意见时用）真可谓，算不上
- That was some party!那才叫晚会！
- Some expert you are! You know even less than me.你也算专家！你还不如我呢。
Topics Opinion and argumentc2

词源Old English sum, of Germanic origin, from an Indo-European root shared by Greek hamōs ‘somehow’ and Sanskrit sama ‘any, every’.

some

pronoun

/sʌm/

Idioms

some (of somebody/something) used to refer to an amount of something or a number of people or things when the amount or number is not given（数量不确切时用）有些人，有些事物
- Some disapprove of the idea.有些人不赞成这个主意。
- You'll find some in the drawer.你会在抽屉里找到一些。
- Here are some of our suggestions.这是我们的一些建议。
In negative sentences and questions any is usually used instead of ‘some’: I don't want any. • Do you have any of the larger ones? However, some is used in questions that expect a positive reply: Would you like some? • Weren't you looking for some of those?
some (of somebody/something) a part of the whole number or amount being considered部分；有的；有些；若干
- All these students are good, but some work harder than others.这些学生全都不错，但有的很用功，有的没那么用功。
- Some of the music was weird.这音乐有些地方有点怪。

词源Old English sum, of Germanic origin, from an Indo-European root shared by Greek hamōs ‘somehow’ and Sanskrit sama ‘any, every’.

Idioms

… and then some

(informal) and a lot more than that远不只这些；此外还有不少
- We got our money's worth and then some.我们的钱花得值，太值了。

some

adverb

/sʌm/

used before numbers to mean ‘approximately’（用于数词前，意同 approximately）大约，差不多
- Some thirty people attended the funeral.大约有三十人参加了葬礼。
(North American English, informal) to some degree稍微；有点
- He needs feeding up some.他需要多吃些东西补一补。
- ‘Are you finding the work any easier?’ ‘Some.’“你是不是觉得工作顺手一些了？” “是顺手一些了。”

词源Old English sum, of Germanic origin, from an Indo-European root shared by Greek hamōs ‘somehow’ and Sanskrit sama ‘any, every’.

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词汇	some
释义	some determiner /sʌm/ /sʌm/ /səm/, strong form /sʌm/ /səm/, strong form /sʌm/ used with uncountable nouns or plural countable nouns to mean ‘an amount of’ or ‘a number of’, when the amount or number is not given（与不可数名词或复数可数名词连用）一些，若干 There's still some wine in the bottle.瓶子里还有些葡萄酒。 Have some more vegetables.再吃点蔬菜吧。 In negative sentences and questions any is usually used instead of ‘some’: I don't want any more vegetables. • Is there any wine left? However, some is used in questions that expect a positive reply: Would you like some milk in your coffee? • Didn't you borrow some books of mine? used to refer to certain members of a group or certain types of a thing, but not all of them（指群体中的某些成员或事物的某些类型）某些，部分，有的 Some people find this more difficult than others.这件事有人觉得难，有人觉得不难。 Some people never seem to put on weight while others are always on a diet.有些人似乎从来没有增加体重，而其他人总是在节食。 I like some modern music (= but not all of it).有些现代音乐我喜欢。 a large number or amount of something好些；不少的；相当多的 It was with some surprise that I heard the news.听到这个消息我吃惊不小。 We've known each other for some years now.我们俩认识有些年头了。 We're going to be working together for some time (= a long time).我们要在一起工作相当一段时间。 a small amount or number of something少量的；不多的 There is some hope that things will improve.情况好转还是有希望的。 used with singular nouns to refer to a person, place, thing or time that is not known or not identified（与单数名词连用，表示未知或未确指的人、地、事物或时间）某个 There must be some mistake.一定是出了什么差错。 He's in some kind of trouble.他遇到了什么麻烦。 She won a competition in some newspaper or other.她在某报举办的竞赛中得了奖。 I'll see you again some time, I'm sure.我敢肯定，什么时候我们还会再见面的。 (informal, sometimes ironic) used to express a positive or negative opinion about somebody/something（表达褒贬意见时用）真可谓，算不上 That was some party!那才叫晚会！ Some expert you are! You know even less than me.你也算专家！你还不如我呢。 Topics Opinion and argumentc2 词源Old English sum, of Germanic origin, from an Indo-European root shared by Greek hamōs ‘somehow’ and Sanskrit sama ‘any, every’. some pronoun /sʌm/ /sʌm/ Idioms some (of somebody/something) used to refer to an amount of something or a number of people or things when the amount or number is not given（数量不确切时用）有些人，有些事物 Some disapprove of the idea.有些人不赞成这个主意。 You'll find some in the drawer.你会在抽屉里找到一些。 Here are some of our suggestions.这是我们的一些建议。 In negative sentences and questions any is usually used instead of ‘some’: I don't want any. • Do you have any of the larger ones? However, some is used in questions that expect a positive reply: Would you like some? • Weren't you looking for some of those? some (of somebody/something) a part of the whole number or amount being considered部分；有的；有些；若干 All these students are good, but some work harder than others.这些学生全都不错，但有的很用功，有的没那么用功。 Some of the music was weird.这音乐有些地方有点怪。词源Old English sum, of Germanic origin, from an Indo-European root shared by Greek hamōs ‘somehow’ and Sanskrit sama ‘any, every’. Idioms … and then some (informal) and a lot more than that远不只这些；此外还有不少 We got our money's worth and then some.我们的钱花得值，太值了。 some adverb /sʌm/ /sʌm/ used before numbers to mean ‘approximately’（用于数词前，意同 approximately）大约，差不多 Some thirty people attended the funeral.大约有三十人参加了葬礼。 (North American English, informal) to some degree稍微；有点 He needs feeding up some.他需要多吃些东西补一补。 ‘Are you finding the work any easier?’ ‘Some.’“你是不是觉得工作顺手一些了？” “是顺手一些了。” 词源Old English sum, of Germanic origin, from an Indo-European root shared by Greek hamōs ‘somehow’ and Sanskrit sama ‘any, every’.
随便看	spoil spoil_1 spoil_2 spoilable spoilage spoilages spoiled spoiled spoiler spoilers spoiling spoiling for a fight spoiling tactics spoilless spoils spoilsport spoilsports spoils system spoilt spoilter spoilter spoilt for choice spoil the ship for a ha’p’orth/ha’pennyworth of tar Spokane spokanes