son

noun

/sʌn/

Idioms

[countable] a person’s male child儿子
- their four-year-old son他们四岁的儿子
- my teenage/eldest son我十几岁的/最大的儿子
- her young/baby son她年幼的儿子
- We have two sons and a daughter.我们有两个儿子，一个女儿。
- They have three grown-up sons.他们有三个成年的儿子。
- In January 1816 she gave birth to a son, William.1816年1月，她生了一个儿子，威廉。
- She is survived by a son, Christopher.她还有一个儿子克里斯托弗。
- the birth/death of a son儿子的出生/死亡
- son of somebody He's the son of an professor.他是牛津大学一位教授的儿子。
- He was like a son to me.对我来说，他像儿子一般。
- Maine & Sons, Grocers (= the name of a company on a sign)梅因父子杂货店
Collocations Children
Children孩子Having a baby/child怀孕
- want a baby/a child/kids想要孩子
- start a family生孩子
- conceive/be expecting/be going to have a baby/child怀孕
- miss your period月经未按期来
- become/get/be/find out that you are pregnant怀孕了；发现怀孕了
- have a baby/a child/kids/a son/a daughter/twins/a family有一个宝宝／一个孩子／孩子／一个儿子／一个女儿／一对双胞胎／孩子
- have a normal/a difficult/an unwanted pregnancy; an easy/a difficult/a home birth正常／历经艰难／意外怀孕；顺产；难产；在家中分娩
- be in/go into/induce labour (especially US English) labor分娩；催产
- have/suffer/cause a miscarriage流产；引起流产
- give birth to a child/baby/daughter/son/twins生了一个孩子／一个宝宝／一个女儿／一个儿子／一对双胞胎
Parenting养育；抚养；教养
- bring up/ (especially North American English) raise a child/family抚养孩子
- care for/ (especially British English) look after a baby/child/kid照顾小孩
- change (British English) a nappy/(North American English) a diaper/a baby换尿布；给婴儿换尿布
- feed/breastfeed/bottle-feed a baby喂孩子；给孩子哺乳；用奶瓶喂养孩子
- be entitled to/go on maternity/paternity leave有权利休／正在休产假／陪产假
- go back/return to work after maternity leave产假后回到工作岗位
- need/find/get a babysitter/good quality affordable childcare需要／找到一个临时保姆／负担得起的高质量儿童保育
- balance/combine work and childcare/child-rearing/family life平衡／兼顾工作与照顾小孩／抚养小孩／家庭生活
- educate/teach/home-school a child/kid教育孩子；给孩子家庭教育
- punish/discipline/spoil a child/kid惩罚／管教／娇惯孩子
- adopt a baby/child/kid收养小孩
- offer a baby for/put a baby up for adoption把小孩给人收养
- (especially British English) foster a child/kid代养小孩
- be placed with/be raised by foster parents被交给寄养父母；由寄养父母抚养
Homophones son | sun
son sun
/sʌn/

/sʌn/
- son noun
  Their youngest son is still living at home.他们最小的儿子仍然住在家里。
- sun noun
  Let's go for a picnic while the sun is shining!让我们趁着阳光明媚去野餐吧！
- Living alone and trying to bring up a young son is no easy task.独自生活，还要养大年幼的儿子，这不是件容易的事。
- The queen bore him four fine sons.王后为他生了 4 个健康的男孩。
- They welcomed me like a long-lost son.他们就像欢迎失散多年的儿子一样欢迎我。
- an illegitimate son of Louis XV路易十五的非婚生子
- Our oldest son is playing football.我们的大儿子在踢足球。
- his son from a previous marriage他前妻生的儿子
Topics Family and relationshipsa1
Collocations Dictionary
adjective
- baby
- newborn
- infant
- …
verb + son
- have
- bear
- give birth to
- …
son + verb
- grow up
[singular] (informal) a friendly form of address that is used by an older man to a young man or boy（年长者对年轻男子或男孩的爱称）孩子
- Well, son, how can I help you?那么，孩子，我能为你做点什么呢？
[countable] (literary) a man who belongs to a particular place or country, etc.（某个地方、国家等的）男性成员，子孙
- one of France’s most famous sons法国最著名的人士之一
- a native son of Philadelphia费城本地人
my son
[countable] (formal) used by a priest to address a boy or man（司铎对男子或男孩的称呼）孩子
the Son
[singular] Jesus Christ as the second member of the Trinity圣子（耶稣基督）
- the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit圣父、圣子和圣灵

词源Old English sunu, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch zoon and German Sohn, from an Indo-European root shared by Greek huios.

Idioms

somebody’s favourite son

a performer, politician, sports player, etc., who is popular where they were born故乡的骄子（可指演员、政治家、运动员等）
(in the US) a candidate for president who is supported by his or her own state in the first part of a campaign（美国大选第一阶段）本州支持的总统候选人

from father to son

from one generation of a family to the next从父到子；世代相传

like father, like son

(saying) used to say that a son’s character or behaviour is similar to that of his father有其父必有其子

the/a prodigal (son)

a person who leaves home and wastes their money and time on a life of pleasure, but who later is sorry about this and returns home回头的浪子；改邪归正的人

词汇	son
释义	son noun /sʌn/ /sʌn/ Idioms [countable] a person’s male child儿子 their four-year-old son他们四岁的儿子 my teenage/eldest son我十几岁的/最大的儿子 her young/baby son她年幼的儿子 We have two sons and a daughter.我们有两个儿子，一个女儿。 They have three grown-up sons.他们有三个成年的儿子。 In January 1816 she gave birth to a son, William.1816年1月，她生了一个儿子，威廉。 She is survived by a son, Christopher.她还有一个儿子克里斯托弗。 the birth/death of a son儿子的出生/死亡 son of somebody He's the son of an professor.他是牛津大学一位教授的儿子。 He was like a son to me.对我来说，他像儿子一般。 Maine & Sons, Grocers (= the name of a company on a sign)梅因父子杂货店 Collocations ChildrenChildren孩子Having a baby/child怀孕 want a baby/a child/kids想要孩子 start a family生孩子 conceive/be expecting/be going to have a baby/child怀孕 miss your period月经未按期来 become/get/be/find out that you are pregnant怀孕了；发现怀孕了 have a baby/a child/kids/a son/a daughter/twins/a family有一个宝宝／一个孩子／孩子／一个儿子／一个女儿／一对双胞胎／孩子 have a normal/a difficult/an unwanted pregnancy; an easy/a difficult/a home birth正常／历经艰难／意外怀孕；顺产；难产；在家中分娩 be in/go into/induce labour (especially US English) labor分娩；催产 have/suffer/cause a miscarriage流产；引起流产 give birth to a child/baby/daughter/son/twins生了一个孩子／一个宝宝／一个女儿／一个儿子／一对双胞胎 Parenting养育；抚养；教养 bring up/ (especially North American English) raise a child/family抚养孩子 care for/ (especially British English) look after a baby/child/kid照顾小孩 change (British English) a nappy/(North American English) a diaper/a baby换尿布；给婴儿换尿布 feed/breastfeed/bottle-feed a baby喂孩子；给孩子哺乳；用奶瓶喂养孩子 be entitled to/go on maternity/paternity leave有权利休／正在休产假／陪产假 go back/return to work after maternity leave产假后回到工作岗位 need/find/get a babysitter/good quality affordable childcare需要／找到一个临时保姆／负担得起的高质量儿童保育 balance/combine work and childcare/child-rearing/family life平衡／兼顾工作与照顾小孩／抚养小孩／家庭生活 educate/teach/home-school a child/kid教育孩子；给孩子家庭教育 punish/discipline/spoil a child/kid惩罚／管教／娇惯孩子 adopt a baby/child/kid收养小孩 offer a baby for/put a baby up for adoption把小孩给人收养 (especially British English) foster a child/kid代养小孩 be placed with/be raised by foster parents被交给寄养父母；由寄养父母抚养 Homophones son \| sunson sun /sʌn/ /sʌn/ son noun Their youngest son is still living at home.他们最小的儿子仍然住在家里。 sun noun Let's go for a picnic while the sun is shining!让我们趁着阳光明媚去野餐吧！ Living alone and trying to bring up a young son is no easy task.独自生活，还要养大年幼的儿子，这不是件容易的事。 The queen bore him four fine sons.王后为他生了 4 个健康的男孩。 They welcomed me like a long-lost son.他们就像欢迎失散多年的儿子一样欢迎我。 an illegitimate son of Louis XV路易十五的非婚生子 Our oldest son is playing football.我们的大儿子在踢足球。 his son from a previous marriage他前妻生的儿子 Topics Family and relationshipsa1 Collocations Dictionaryadjective baby newborn infant … verb + son have bear give birth to … son + verb grow up [singular] (informal) a friendly form of address that is used by an older man to a young man or boy（年长者对年轻男子或男孩的爱称）孩子 Well, son, how can I help you?那么，孩子，我能为你做点什么呢？ [countable] (literary) a man who belongs to a particular place or country, etc.（某个地方、国家等的）男性成员，子孙 one of France’s most famous sons法国最著名的人士之一 a native son of Philadelphia费城本地人 my son [countable] (formal) used by a priest to address a boy or man（司铎对男子或男孩的称呼）孩子 the Son [singular] Jesus Christ as the second member of the Trinity圣子（耶稣基督） the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit圣父、圣子和圣灵词源Old English sunu, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch zoon and German Sohn, from an Indo-European root shared by Greek huios. Idioms somebody’s favourite son a performer, politician, sports player, etc., who is popular where they were born故乡的骄子（可指演员、政治家、运动员等） (in the US) a candidate for president who is supported by his or her own state in the first part of a campaign（美国大选第一阶段）本州支持的总统候选人 from father to son from one generation of a family to the next从父到子；世代相传 like father, like son (saying) used to say that a son’s character or behaviour is similar to that of his father有其父必有其子 the/a prodigal (son) a person who leaves home and wastes their money and time on a life of pleasure, but who later is sorry about this and returns home回头的浪子；改邪归正的人
随便看	give sb the nod give sb the (old) heave-ho give sb the once-over give sb the push give sb the runaround give sb the run of sth give sb the shaft give sb the slip give sb the third degree give sb the works give sb to believe/understand (that)… give sb up as a bad job give sb up for lost give sb what for gives chase give/send my love to sb give/send my love to somebody give shape to give shape to something give shape to sth give/shoot sb a dirty look give/shoot somebody a dirty look give/shoot somebody a dirty look give somebody a bell give somebody a bloody nose