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词汇 spin
释义

spin

verb
 
/spɪn/
/spɪn/
动词形式
present simple I / you / we / they spin
/spɪn/
/spɪn/
he / she / it spins
/spɪnz/
/spɪnz/
past simple spun
/spʌn/
/spʌn/
past participle spun
/spʌn/
/spʌn/
-ing form spinning
/ˈspɪnɪŋ/
/ˈspɪnɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs

    turn round quickly快速旋转

  1.  
    [intransitive, transitive] to turn round and round quickly; to make something do this（使）快速旋转
    • (+ adv./prep.) The plane was spinning out of control.飞机失去控制，进入尾旋状态。
    • a spinning ice skater做旋转动作的溜冰者
    • My head is spinning (= I feel as if my head is going round and I can't balance).我觉得天旋地转。
    • spin round/around The dancers spun round and round.舞者不停地旋转。
    • spin something (round/around) to spin a ball/coin/wheel转动球／硬币／轮子
    • We placed our bets and the croupier spun the roulette wheel.我们下注，赌台管理员转动轮盘。
    • The Earth spins on its axis once every 24 hours.地球每 24 小时自转一周。
    • The blade spins very fast.桨叶飞速旋转。
    • The car spun out of control.那辆车打着转失去了控制。
    • The dinghy spun like a top and a huge wave came at me.小艇像陀螺一样转了起来，接着一个巨浪向我打来。
    • The wheel can now spin freely.轮子现在可以顺畅地转动了。
    • The wine made my head spin.我喝了酒后头晕目眩的。
    • Jo spun the chair round.乔转动椅子。
    • She spun the roulette wheel one last time.她把轮盘赌轮又最后转了一次。
    • The Earth spins around a central axis.地球围绕着一个中心轴旋转。
    • They spun a coin to see who should go first.他们掷硬币决定谁先走。
    Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • fast
    • quickly
    • rapidly
    • …
    verb + spin
    • begin to
    • start to
    phrases
    • make somebody’s head spin
    • spin like a top
    • spin on its axis
    • …
  2.  
    [intransitive, transitive] spin (somebody) round/around | + adv./prep. to turn round quickly once; to make somebody do this（使）急转身，猛转回头，急转弯
    • He spun around to face her.他猛地回过身来，面对着她。
    • She spun on her heel and walked out.她把脚后跟一转，走了出去。
    • Spin your partner around.拥着你的舞伴旋转。
    • She spun round to see him grinning at her.她转过身来，看到他冲她咧嘴笑。
    • He spun the child roughly around.他粗暴地将孩子的身子扭过来。
    Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • fast
    • quickly
    • rapidly
    • …
    verb + spin
    • begin to
    • start to
    phrases
    • make somebody’s head spin
    • spin like a top
    • spin on its axis
    • …
    3.

    make thread纺线

  3. [intransitive, transitive] to make thread from wool, cotton, silk, etc. by twisting it纺（线）；纺（纱）
    • She sat by the window spinning.她坐在窗前纺线。
    • spin something to spin and knit wool纺毛线织毛活儿
    • spin A into B spinning silk into thread把蚕丝纺成线
    • spin B from A spinning thread from silk用蚕丝纺线
    4.

    of spider/silkworm蜘蛛；蚕

  4. [transitive] spin something to produce thread from its body to make a web or cocoon吐（丝）；作（茧）；结（网）
    • a spider spinning a web结网的蜘蛛
    • A silkworm spins a cocoon that can yield 800 metres of pure silk.一只蚕结出一个能产800米纯丝的茧。
    5.

    drive/travel quickly高速驾驶／行进

  5. [intransitive] + adv./prep. to drive or travel quickly驾车飞驰；疾驰
    • They went spinning along the roads on their bikes.他们骑自行车沿公路疾驰。
    6.

    dry clothes甩干衣服

  6. [transitive] spin something to remove the water from clothes that have just been washed, in a spin dryer（用旋转式脱水机）甩干衣服

    7. present information陈述

  7. [transitive] spin something (as something) to present information or a situation in a particular way, especially one that makes you or your ideas seem good有倾向性地陈述；（尤指）以有利于自己的口吻描述
    • An aide was already spinning the senator's defeat as ‘almost as good as an outright win’.一名助手已经开始将那位参议员的失败描述成 “几乎是大获全胜”。
    8. 词源Old English spinnan ‘draw out and twist (fibre)’; related to German spinnen. The noun dates from the mid 19th cent.
Idioms
your head is spinning | make your head spin
  1. your head feels as though it is going round and round and you cannot balance, especially because you are ill or confused or have had a shock; to make you feel like this旋转：您的头感觉好像在转来转去，无法平衡，尤其是因为您生病或感到困惑或受到惊吓；让你感觉像这样
    • Her head was spinning from the pain.她痛得头晕目眩。
    • His theories on economics are enough to make your head spin.他的经济学理论足以让你头晕目眩。
spin (somebody) a yarn, tale, etc.
  1. to try to make somebody believe a long story that is not true杜撰故事，编造故事（以让人信以为真）Topics Personal qualitiesc2
turn/spin on your heel
  1. to turn around suddenly so that you are facing in the opposite direction急向后转；突然转身
    • He turned on his heel and marched away angrily.他猛地转过身，愤怒地大步离开了。

spin

noun
 
/spɪn/
/spɪn/
Idioms

    fast turning movement高速旋转

  1.  
    [countable, uncountable] a very fast turning movement高速旋转
    • Only in the last 50 years have we had clocks accurate enough to measure changes in the earth's spin.只有在过去的50年里，我们才有足够精确的时钟来测量地球自转的变化。
    • He lost everything on the spin of a roulette wheel.他把一切都输在了旋转的轮盘赌轮上。
    • The dance was full of twists and spins.该舞蹈中有许多扭摆和旋转动作。
    • Give the washing a short spin.把洗过的衣服稍稍甩一下。
    • We calculated the rate of spin.我们计算了旋转速度。
    • Give the clothes another spin.把衣服再脱一次水。
    • We stopped the washing machine before the spin cycle.脱水前我们让洗衣机暂停。
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • quick
    • rapid
    • slow
    • …
    verb + spin
    • go into
    • come out of
    • put somebody/​something in
    • …
    spin + noun
    • dryer
    • cycle
    • bowler
    • …
  2. [countable, usually singular] if an aircraft goes into a spin, it falls and turns round rapidly（飞机的）尾旋，螺旋式下坠
    • He had to stop the helicopter from going into a spin.他必须制止直升机旋冲下降。
    • (figurative) The president's death sent the stock market into a spin.总统之死使股市陷入恐慌。
    see also flat spin
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • quick
    • rapid
    • slow
    • …
    verb + spin
    • go into
    • come out of
    • put somebody/​something in
    • …
    spin + noun
    • dryer
    • cycle
    • bowler
    • …
    3.

    in car乘汽车

  3. [countable] (informal, becoming old-fashioned) a short ride in a car for pleasure兜风
    • Let's go for a spin.咱们兜风去吧。
    • He asked if he could take the car for a spin.他问是否可以开车兜一圈。
    4.

    in tennis/cricket网球；板球

  4. [uncountable] the way you make a ball turn very fast when you throw it or hit it旋转
    • She puts a lot of spin on the ball.她打出的球旋转得很厉害。
    • a spin bowler (= in cricket, a bowler who uses spin)投旋转球的板球投球手
    • How do you put more spin on the ball?你怎样把球打得更旋？
    see also topspinTopics Sports: ball and racket sportsc1
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • quick
    • rapid
    • slow
    • …
    verb + spin
    • go into
    • come out of
    • put somebody/​something in
    • …
    spin + noun
    • dryer
    • cycle
    • bowler
    • …
    5.

    on information陈述

  5. [singular, uncountable] (informal) a way of presenting information or a situation in a particular way, especially one that makes you or your ideas seem good（尤指有利于自己的）导向性陈述
    • Politicians put their own spin on the economic situation.政治家们对经济形势各执一词。
    • the government's spin machine政府的舆论机器
    • government spin doctors政府舆论导向专家
    • The chairman tried to put a positive spin on the closure of the factory.主席试图从正面解释工厂关闭一事。
    • The film retells the famous legend with a Marxist spin.这部电影用马克思主义的观点重述了那个著名的传说。
    • She's put a whole new spin on the theme of corporate greed.她对公司贪婪这一主题作了全新的解读。
    Topics Politicsc2
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • negative
    • positive
    • different
    • …
    verb + spin
    • add
    • give something
    • put
    • …
    spin + noun
    • doctor
    • machine
    preposition
    • with a spin
    6. 词源Old English spinnan ‘draw out and twist (fibre)’; related to German spinnen. The noun dates from the mid 19th cent.
Idioms
in a (flat) spin
  1. very confused, worried or excited晕头转向；急得团团转；十分激动
    • Her resignation put her colleagues in a spin.她的辞职令同事们摸不着头脑。
    Topics Feelingsc2
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