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词汇 substantial
释义

substantial

adjective
 OPAL W
/səbˈstænʃl/
/səbˈstænʃl/
  1.  
    large in amount, value or importance大量的;价值巨大的;重大的 synonym considerable
    • substantial sums of money大笔大笔的钱
    • a substantial change重大变化
    • Substantial numbers of people support the reforms.相当多的人支持这些改革措施。
    • He ate a substantial breakfast.他吃了一顿丰盛的早餐。
    • There are substantial differences between the two groups.这两组人有很大的不同。
    • Their share of the software market is substantial.他们在软件市场上所占的份额巨大。
    • We were able to see a substantial improvement.我们能看到重大的改进。
  2. [usually before noun] (formal) large and solid; strongly built大而坚固的;结实的;牢固的
    • a substantial house结实的房子
    • a street of substantial Victorian villas一条有大量维多利亚式别墅的街道
  3. 词源Middle English: from Old French substantiel or Christian Latin substantialis, from substantia ‘being, essence’, from substant- ‘standing firm’, from the verb substare.
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