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词汇 blood
释义

blood

noun
 
/blʌd/
/blʌd/
Idioms
  1.  
    [uncountable] the red liquid that flows through the bodies of humans and animals
    • He lost a lot of blood in the accident.他在那场事故中流了很多血。
    • Blood was pouring out of a cut on her head.血不断地从她头上的伤口中涌出。
    • His hands were covered in blood.他的双手沾满了鲜血。
    • to give blood (= to have blood taken from you so that it can be used in the medical treatment of other people)献血
    • After the attacks, people donated blood in record numbers.袭击发生后,献血人数创下纪录。
    • He was a hot-headed warrior, always too quick to shed blood (= attack and injure or kill somebody).他是个鲁莽的斗士,总是急于流血。
    • to draw blood (= to wound a person so that they lose blood)放血(伤人以致流血)
    • a drop/pool of blood一滴血/一滩血
    • There was dried blood on her cheek.她的脸颊上有干涸的血迹。
    • a blood cell/sample血细胞;血样
    • to improve blood flow to the heart改善流向心脏的血液
    • the blood supply to the brain大脑的血液供应
    see also first blood
    • Blood oozed slowly from the corner of his mouth.鲜血从他的嘴角慢慢渗出。
    • Blood spattered the seats of the vehicle.鲜血飞溅到车子的座位上。
    • He was lying on the floor, covered in blood.他躺在地板上,全身是血。
    • My handkerchief was soaked in blood from my nose.我的鼻血把手帕都浸透了。
    • The heart pumps blood around the body.心脏把血液输送到全身。
    • He rubbed his limbs vigorously to get the blood circulating.他用力摩擦四肢让血液循环起来。
    • The blood drummed in her ears.她耳朵里的血管突突直跳。
    • I felt the blood coursing in my veins as I ran.我跑步时感觉血液在血管里奔涌。
    • The blood drained from his face when I told him the news.我告诉他这个消息的时候,他的脸变得煞白。
    • The blood rushed to her face as she realized her error.当她意识到了自己的错误时血一下子涌上了她的脸。
    • The body lay in a pool of blood.尸体躺在血泊之中。
    • The dog's fur was caked in blood when we found him.我们找到这只狗的时候,它的毛都被血凝住了。
    • The hospital appealed for more people to donate blood.医院呼吁更多的人献血。
    • Traces of an illegal substance were found in his blood.在他的血液中发现了违禁物质的成分。
    Topics Bodya2
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • cold
    • hot
    • warm
    … of blood
    • drop
    • pool
    • trickle
    verb + blood
    • lose
    • shed
    • spill
    blood + verb
    • dribble
    • drip
    • flow
    blood + noun
    • cell
    • group
    • type
    preposition
    • in blood
    • in somebody’s/​the blood
    • blood from
    phrases
    • caked in blood
    • caked with blood
    • covered in blood
  2. -blooded
    (in adjectives构成形容词) having the type of blood mentioned有…类型的血的
    • cold-blooded reptiles冷血爬行动物
    see also blue-blooded, hot-blooded, red-blooded
    More Like This Compound adjectives for physical characteristicsCompound adjectives for physical characteristics
    • -beaked
    • -bellied
    • -billed
    • -blooded
    • -bodied
    • -cheeked
    • -chested
    • -eared
    • -eyed
    • -faced
    • -fingered
    • -footed
    • -haired
    • -handed
    • -headed
    • -hearted
    • -hipped
    • -lidded
    • -limbed
    • -mouthed
    • -necked
    • -nosed
    • -skinned
    • -tailed
    • -throated
    • -toothed
  3. [uncountable] (formal) family origins血统;家世
    • She is of noble blood.她有贵族血统。
    • There is some Polish blood on his father's side.他父亲一方有波兰血统。
    • I doubt if I have a single drop of aristocratic blood in my veins.我看我身上没有一丁点儿贵族血统。
    Topics Family and relationshipsc2
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • cold
    • hot
    • warm
    … of blood
    • drop
    • pool
    • trickle
    verb + blood
    • lose
    • shed
    • spill
    blood + verb
    • dribble
    • drip
    • flow
    blood + noun
    • cell
    • group
    • type
    preposition
    • in blood
    • in somebody’s/​the blood
    • blood from
    phrases
    • caked in blood
    • caked with blood
    • covered in blood
  4. [countable] (British English, old-fashioned) a rich and fashionable man纨绔子弟;花花公子
    • a young blood血气方刚的青年。
  5. 词源Old English blōd, of Germanic origin; related to German Blut and Dutch bloed.
Idioms
bad blood (between A and B)
  1. (old-fashioned) feelings of hate or strong dislike(甲、乙之间的)仇恨,厌恶
be after/out for somebody’s blood
  1. (informal, often humorous) to be angry with somebody and want to hurt or punish them恨不得伤害(或惩罚)某人;恨不得放某人的血
be/run in your blood
  1. to be a natural part of your character and of the character of other members of your family是与生俱来的(或遗传的)特性
blood is thicker than water
  1. (saying) family relationships are stronger than any others血浓于水;亲属关系最牢靠
somebody’s blood is up
  1. (British English) somebody is very angry and ready to argue or fight怒气冲天;怒从心上来;怒不可遏Topics Opinion and argumentc2, Feelingsc2
blood, sweat and tears
  1. very hard work; a lot of effort血汗;艰苦奋斗
    • The only way to succeed is through old-fashioned blood, sweat and tears.成功的唯一途径还是老办法:艰苦奋斗。
flesh and blood
  1. when you say that somebody is flesh and blood, you mean that they are a normal human with needs, emotions and weaknesses血肉之躯(有常人的需要、感情和缺点)
    • Listening to the cries was more than flesh and blood could stand.听这种哭喊非常人所能忍受。
    • She wasn't a ghost. She was flesh and blood.她不是幽灵, 而是活生生的人。
your (own) flesh and blood
  1. a person that you are related to亲骨肉;亲人
    • You can’t do that to your own flesh and blood!你不能这样对待自己的骨肉!
freeze your blood | make your blood freeze
  1. to make you extremely frightened or shocked使人恐惧万分;令人毛骨悚然Topics Feelingsc2
have somebody’s blood on your hands
  1. to be responsible for somebody’s death对某人的死亡罪责难逃
    • a dictator with the blood of thousands on his hands手上沾满千万人鲜血的独裁者
in cold blood
  1. acting in a way that is deliberately cruel残忍地;蓄意地;冷酷地;无情地
    • to kill somebody in cold blood残忍地杀害某人
like getting blood out of/from a stone
  1. almost impossible to obtain水中捞月;缘木求鱼
    • Getting an apology from him was like getting blood from a stone.让他道歉几乎是不可能的。
make somebody’s blood boil
  1. to make somebody extremely angry使某人怒不可遏
    • The way he treats his employees really makes my blood boil.他对待员工的方式真的让我热血沸腾。
    Topics Feelingsc2
make somebody’s blood run cold
  1. to make somebody very frightened or fill them with horror使某人不寒而栗(或毛骨悚然)
    • The sound of laughter in the empty house made my blood run cold.空荡荡的房子里的笑声让我毛骨悚然。
    • Our blood ran cold at the thought of how easily we could have been killed.一想到当时很容易就会被杀掉,我们就吓得浑身冰凉。
    Topics Feelingsc2
new/fresh blood
  1. new members or employees, especially young ones, with new ideas or ways of doing things新成员(尤指年轻、有新思想或方法的);新生力量;新鲜血液
    • This company badly needs to bring in some new blood.这家公司急需引进一些新人。
spill (somebody’s) blood
  1. (formal or literary) to kill or wound somebody使流血;伤害;杀死
    • Nothing can justify spilling innocent blood.无论任何理由残害无辜都是不正当的。
spit venom/blood
  1. to show that you are very angry; to speak in an angry way怒气冲天;咬牙切齿
    • She looked at him with eyes that spat venom.她用吐出毒液的眼睛看着他。
    • She surveyed him coldly with eyes that spat venom.她冷眼打量着他,眼睛冒出憎恨的光。
stir the blood
  1. to make somebody excited使人兴奋;激起热情
    • The atmosphere in a theatre never failed to stir her blood.剧院的气氛总能激起她的热血。
    Topics Feelingsc2
sweat blood
  1. (informal) to work very hard苦干;卖命地工作
    • I sweated blood to get everything ready in time.我拼命工作,以便及时准备好一切。

blood

verb
/blʌd/
/blʌd/
(British English)
动词形式
present simple I / you / we / they blood
/blʌd/
/blʌd/
he / she / it bloods
/blʌdz/
/blʌdz/
past simple blooded
/ˈblʌdɪd/
/ˈblʌdɪd/
past participle blooded
/ˈblʌdɪd/
/ˈblʌdɪd/
-ing form blooding
/ˈblʌdɪŋ/
/ˈblʌdɪŋ/
  1. blood somebody to give somebody their first experience of an activity让(新人)初试
    词源Old English blōd, of Germanic origin; related to German Blut and Dutch bloed.
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