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词汇 supposition
释义

supposition

noun
/ˌsʌpəˈzɪʃn/
/ˌsʌpəˈzɪʃn/
(formal)
  1. [countable] supposition (that…) an idea that you think is true although you may not be able to prove it 推测的想法;推断的结论synonym assumption
    • The police are working on the supposition that he was murdered.警方正根据他被谋杀的假定展开调查。
    • All the evidence appears to support this supposition.所有的证据似乎都支持这一假设。
    • It seems a reasonable supposition.这似乎是一个合理的假设。
    • Let's work on the supposition that she meant no offence.咱们先假定她并无恶意吧。
    • She was charged on the supposition that she had colluded with her husband in the murders.她因涉嫌与丈夫合谋杀人受到起诉。
    • They are making all sorts of suppositions about our possible reaction.他们对我们可能的反应作出了种种推测。
    • We can make a supposition about how the accident happened.我们可以先推测一下事故发生的始末。
    • You are correct in your suppositions about the source of his wealth.你对他的财富来源的推测是正确的。
    • There have been some interesting suppositions about the causes of the disease.对这种疾病的起因有一些有趣的推测。
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • reasonable
    • mere
    • pure
    verb + supposition
    • make
    • be based on
    • confirm
    supposition + verb
    • be correct
    • be wrong
    • be based on something
    preposition
    • on (a/​the) supposition
    • supposition about
    • supposition of
  2. [uncountable] the act of believing or claiming that something is true even though it cannot be proved推测;推断
    • The report is based entirely on supposition.这篇报道完全建立在推测的基础上。
    • What happened next is a matter of supposition.接下来发生的事只是猜测。
    • That is mere supposition!那只不过是一种推测!
    • the supposition of innocence无罪的假设
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • reasonable
    • mere
    • pure
    verb + supposition
    • make
    • be based on
    • confirm
    supposition + verb
    • be correct
    • be wrong
    • be based on something
    preposition
    • on (a/​the) supposition
    • supposition about
    • supposition of
  3. 词源late Middle English (as a term in scholastic logic): from Old French, or from late Latin suppositio(n-) (translating Greek hupothesis ‘hypothesis’), from the verb supponere, from sub- ‘from below’ + ponere ‘to place’.
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