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词汇 suspend
释义

suspend

verb
 
/səˈspend/
/səˈspend/
动词形式
present simple I / you / we / they suspend
/səˈspend/
/səˈspend/
he / she / it suspends
/səˈspendz/
/səˈspendz/
past simple suspended
/səˈspendɪd/
/səˈspendɪd/
past participle suspended
/səˈspendɪd/
/səˈspendɪd/
-ing form suspending
/səˈspendɪŋ/
/səˈspendɪŋ/
  1.  
    [often passive] (formal) to hang something from something else悬;挂;吊
    • be suspended from something A lamp was suspended from the ceiling.一盏吊灯悬在天花板上。
    • be suspended by/on something Her body was found suspended by a rope.人们发现她的尸体吊在绳子上。
    • be suspended by/on something from something A boat was suspended on wires from the rafters.一艘船悬挂在椽子上的电线上。
  2.  
    suspend something to officially stop something for a time; to prevent something from being active, used, etc. for a time暂停;中止;使暂停发挥作用(或使用等)
    • Production has been suspended while safety checks are carried out.在进行安全检查期间生产暂停。
    • The constitution was suspended as the fighting grew worse.鉴于战斗趋于激烈,宪法暂停实施。
    • In the theatre we willingly suspend disbelief (= temporarily believe that the characters, etc. are real).在剧院看戏时,我们自愿对一切暂不置疑。
    • The EU should have the power to suspend subsidy payments to farmers who pollute the environment.欧盟应该有权中止对污染环境的农场主提供补贴。
    • The government has decided to suspend production at the country's biggest lead plant.政府决定全国最大的铅工厂暂时停产。
    • Aid flights have been suspended for a week after fighting near the city's airport.在该市机场附近的战斗打响后,空运救援物资已经暂停了一周。
    Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • immediately
    • indefinitely
    • temporarily
    verb + suspend
    • agree to
    • decide to
    • vote to
    phrases
    • the power to suspend something
  3.  
    suspend something to officially delay something; to arrange for something to happen later than planned延缓;暂缓;推迟
    • The introduction of the new system has been suspended until next year.新制度推迟到明年再行实施。
    • to suspend judgement (= delay forming or expressing an opinion)暂不判断
    Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • immediately
    • indefinitely
    • temporarily
    verb + suspend
    • agree to
    • decide to
    • vote to
    phrases
    • the power to suspend something
  4.  
    [usually passive] to officially prevent somebody from doing their job, going to school, etc. for a time, as a punishment or while a complaint against them is investigated使暂时停职(或停学等)
    • be suspended The police officer was suspended while the complaint was investigated.投诉调查期间,这名警员被暂停职务。
    • be suspended from something She was suspended from school for a week.她被停学一周。
    • She has been suspended on full pay following a disciplinary hearing.在纪检听证会之后她受到停职处理,但发全额薪水。
    • She was suspended pending the outcome of the police investigation.等待警方调查结果期间她被暂时停职。
    • The players will be automatically suspended.这些运动员将会自动停赛。
    • We both got suspended for fighting.我俩因打架双双被勒令停学。
    Topics Educationc1
    Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • automatically
    • formally
    • indefinitely
    verb + suspend
    • threaten to
    preposition
    • for
    • from
    • pending
    phrases
    • be suspended on full pay
    • be suspended with pay
    • be suspended without pay
  5. be suspended in something
    (specialist) to float in liquid or air without moving悬浮
    • Small droplets are held suspended in the atmosphere.小水滴悬浮在大气中。
  6. see also suspension
    词源Middle English: from Old French suspendre or Latin suspendere, from sub- ‘from below’ + pendere ‘hang’.
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