swill

verb

/swɪl/

动词形式

present simple I / you / we / they swill	/swɪl/ /swɪl/
he / she / it swills	/swɪlz/ /swɪlz/
past simple swilled	/swɪld/ /swɪld/
past participle swilled	/swɪld/ /swɪld/
-ing form swilling	/ˈswɪlɪŋ/ /ˈswɪlɪŋ/

[transitive] swill something (out/down) (especially British English) to clean something by pouring large amounts of water in, on or through it冲洗；灌洗；涮 synonym rinse
- She swilled the glasses with clean water.她用清水涮了杯子。
[transitive] swill something (down) (informal) to drink something quickly and/or in large quantities大口喝；痛饮
[transitive, intransitive] to move, or to make a liquid move, in a particular direction or around a particular place（使）晃荡，摇动，流动
- swill something + adv./prep. He swilled the juice around in his glass.他摇了摇杯子里的果汁。
- Fire crews swilled away a large fuel spillage.消防队员迅速清除了大量溢出的燃料。
- + adv./prep. Water swilled around in the bottom of the boat.船底上的水来回晃荡。

词源Old English swillan, swilian (verb), of unknown origin. The noun dates from the mid 16th cent.

noun

/swɪl/

(also pigswill)
[uncountable] a mixture of waste food and water that is given to pigs to eat（给猪吃的）泔脚，剩饭菜，馊水
[uncountable] (informal) drink or food that is unpleasant or of a poor quality不好喝的饮料；难吃的食物；劣质饮料（或食物）
[countable, usually singular] (informal) a large amount of a drink that you take into your mouth一大口饮料
- He had a quick swill of wine.他猛地灌下一大口葡萄酒。

词源Old English swillan, swilian (verb), of unknown origin. The noun dates from the mid 16th cent.