the Iroquois League
/ði ˈɪrəkwɔɪ liːɡ/
/ði ˈɪrəkwɔɪ liːɡ/
(also the Iroquois Confederacy
/ði ˌɪrəkwɔɪ kənˈfedərəsi/
/ði ˌɪrəkwɔɪ kənˈfedərəsi/
)- a union of Native American peoples established about 1570. The groups involved, all in north-eastern America, were the Cayuga, the Mohawk, the Oneida, the Onondaga and the Seneca. The League was originally also called the Five Nations. When the Tuscarora joined in 1722, it became known as the Six Nations. Its members were farmers and hunters. They supported the British in the French and Indian War and, except for the Oneida and Tuscarora, also in the American Revolution.
易洛魁族联盟:大约1570年成立的美洲原住民联盟。所有参与的团体都在美国东北部,包括卡尤加(Cayuga),莫霍克(Mohawk),奥尼达(Oneida),奥农达加(Onondaga)和塞内卡(Seneca)。联盟最初也被称为五国联盟。当Tuscarora在1722年加入时,它被称为六国联盟。它的成员是农民和猎人。他们在法国和印度战争中为英国人提供了支持,除了奥尼达和塔斯卡洛拉外,他们还在美国独立战争中得到了支持。