the New York Philharmonic
/ðə ˌnjuː jɔːk ˌfɪlɑːˈmɒnɪk/
/ðə ˌnuː jɔːrk ˌfɪlərˈmɑːnɪk/
- the oldest orchestra in the US, established in 1842. It has more than 100 musicians and performs in the David Geffen Hall, part of the Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts. The orchestra's free concert given in Central Park in 1986 had an audience of about 800 000, the largest ever in the world for a concert of classical music. Musical directors of the New York Philharmonic have included Gustav Mahler (1909-11), Arturo Toscanini (1928-36) and Leonard Bernstein (1958-69).
纽约爱乐乐团:美国最古老的乐团,成立于1842年。它有100多位音乐家,并在林肯表演艺术中心一部分的大卫·格芬堂表演。乐团于1986年在中央公园举行的免费音乐会吸引了大约80万名观众,这是世界上有史以来最大的古典音乐音乐会。纽约爱乐乐团的音乐总监包括古斯塔夫·马勒(1909-11),阿图罗·托斯卡尼尼(1928-36)和伦纳德·伯恩斯坦(1958-69)。