toilet
noun /ˈtɔɪlət/
/ˈtɔɪlət/
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坐便器;抽水马桶 - Have you flushed the toilet?
你冲厕所了吗? - (British English) I need to go to the toilet (= use the toilet).
我得去趟洗手间。 - a toilet seat
马桶座圈 - the toilet bowl
马桶 - toilet facilities
卫生设施 - Do you need the toilet?
你需要用洗手间吗? - The girl asked if she could use the toilet.
女孩问她是否可以用厕所。 - The hotels usually have modern showers and toilets.
酒店通常有现代化的淋浴和厕所。
Topics Houses and homesa1- He flushed the letter down the toilet.
他把信扔进抽水马桶冲掉了。 - The caravan is equipped with a sink and a flush toilet.
房车配有一个洗涤池和一个抽水马桶。
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- flush
- flushing
- portable
- …
- go to
- use
- visit
- …
- bowl
- seat
- paper
- …
- in the toilet
- on the toilet
- Have you flushed the toilet?
- (North American English bathroom)[countable] a room containing a toilet
厕所;卫生间;盥洗室 - Every flat has its own bathroom and toilet.
每套公寓都带有洗澡间和盥洗室。 - Who's in the toilet?
谁在用厕所? - There was a communal toilet on the landing for the four flats.
楼梯平台上有一个公共卫生间供 4 套公寓使用。 - There is a separate downstairs toilet.
楼下有单独的厕所。
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- public
- communal
- shared
- …
- Every flat has its own bathroom and toilet.
- (also toilets [plural])a room or small building containing several toilets, each in a separate smaller room
(有几个分隔坐便器的)厕所间,厕所 - public toilets
公共厕所 - toilet facilities
卫生设施 - Could you tell me where the ladies' toilet is, please?
请问哪里有女厕所? - The toilets are located in the entrance area.
卫生间在入口位置。 - a disabled toilet (= for disabled people)
残疾人专用厕所 - His new duties included cleaning the toilets.
他的新职责包括打扫厕所。
British/American toilet / bathroomtoilet / bathroom- In British English, but not in North American English, the room that has a toilet in it is usually referred to as the toilet. This room in people’s houses can also be called the lavatory, or informally, the loo. An extra downstairs toilet in a house can be called the cloakroom. In public places, especially on signs, the words toilets, Gents (for men’s toilets) or Ladies (for women’s toilets) are used for a room or small building containing several toilets. You might also see WC or Public Conveniences on some signs.
- In North American English the room that contains a toilet is called the bathroom, never the toilet. A room with a toilet in a public place can also be called a restroom, ladies’ room, women’s room or men’s room. Washroom is also used, especially in Canada.
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- public
- communal
- shared
- …
- public toilets
- [uncountable] (old-fashioned) the process of washing and dressing yourself, arranging your hair, etc.
梳洗;打扮
词源mid 16th cent.: from French toilette ‘cloth, wrapper’, diminutive of toile ‘cloth, web’, from Latin tela ‘web’. The 词源ally denoted a cloth used as a wrapper for clothes; then (in the 17th cent.) a cloth cover for a dressing table, the articles used in dressing, and the process of dressing, later also of washing oneself (sense (4)). In the 19th cent. the word came to denote a dressing room, and, in the US, one with washing facilities; hence, a lavatory (early 20th cent.).