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词汇 tonic
释义

tonic

noun
/ˈtɒnɪk/
/ˈtɑːnɪk/
  1. (also tonic water)
    [uncountable, countable] a clear fizzy drink (= with bubbles in it) with a slightly bitter taste, that is often mixed with a strong alcoholic drink, especially gin or vodka奎宁水,汤力水(一种味微苦、常加于烈性酒中的有气饮料)
    • a gin and tonic一杯杜松子酒奎宁水
    Topics Drinksc2
  2. [countable] a medicine that makes you feel stronger and healthier, taken especially when you feel tired补药;滋补品
    • herbal tonics滋补草药
    Topics Social issuesc2
  3. [countable, uncountable] a liquid that you put on your hair or skin in order to make it healthier护发液;护肤液
    • skin tonic护肤液
    Topics Appearancec2
  4. [countable, usually singular] (old-fashioned) anything that makes people feel healthier or happier使精神振奋的东西
    • The weekend break was just the tonic I needed.周末休息正是我所需要的养精蓄锐的机会。
  5. [countable] (music音乐) the first note of a scale of eight notes主音(自然音阶中的第一音)
  6. (also tonic syllable)
    [countable] (phonetics语音学) the syllable in a tone unit on which a change in pitch takes place语调音节,语调核心(区别音高变化的音节)
  7. 词源mid 17th cent.: from French tonique, from Greek tonikos ‘of or for stretching’, from tonos ‘tension, tone’, from teinein ‘to stretch’.
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