track
noun /træk/
  /træk/
Idioms - [countable, uncountable] rails (= metal bars) that a train moves along轨道 - railway/railroad tracks铁路轨道 
- We crossed the rail/train track.我们穿过了铁轨/火车轨道。 
- India has thousands of miles of track.印度有数千英里的铁道。 
- Many branch lines were closed, and the tracks lifted.许多支线都被关闭,铁轨也都被拆除了。 
 WordfinderTopics Transport by bus and traina2- aisle
- buffet
- carriage
- connection
- locomotive
- luggage rack
- platform
- station
- track
- train
 Collocations Dictionaryadjective- rail
- railroad
- railway
- …
 - lay
- cross
- come off
- …
 - layout
 
- railway/railroad tracks
- [countable] (North American English) a track with a number at a train station that a train arrives at or leaves from(火车站有编号的)轨道,站台 - The train for Chicago is on track 9.开往芝加哥的列车停靠在 9 号站台。 
 British/American platform / trackplatform / track- In British stations the platforms, where passengers get on and off trains, have numbers:在英国火车站,旅客上下火车的站台 (platform) 有编号: - The Edinburgh train is waiting at platform 4.去爱丁堡的火车在 4 号站台等候。 
 
- The Edinburgh train is waiting at platform 4.
- In stations in the US, it is the track that the train travels along that has a number:- The train for Chicago is on track 9.开往芝加哥的列车停靠在 9 号站台。 
 
- The train for Chicago is on track 9.
 Collocations Dictionaryadjective- rail
- railroad
- railway
- …
 - lay
- cross
- come off
- …
 - layout
 
- The train for Chicago is on track 9.
- [countable] a piece of ground with a special surface for people, cars, etc. to have races or to drive on(赛跑、赛车等的)跑道 - a race track 赛跑跑道 
- a Formula One Grand Prix track (= for motor racing)一级方程式大奖赛赛道 
- a running track赛跑跑道 
 - The company already operates a greyhound track.这家公司业已运营一条赛狗跑道。 
- Yesterday I had track practice.昨天我练习跑步了。 
- A few planes were parked on the perimeter track of the airfield.几架飞机停在机场边缘的跑道上。 
- A sign marks where the cycle track (= a special route for cyclists) ends.标志标明自行车道的终点。 
- a single track road (= wide enough for only one vehicle) with passing places有通行路口的单行道 
 Collocations Dictionarytrack + noun- championship
- event
- meet
- …
 
- a race track 
- [uncountable] (North American English) the sport of running on a track径赛运动;田径运动 - He loves sports and participates in track and basketball.他热爱运动,参加田径和篮球。 
 
- He loves sports and participates in track and basketball.
- enlarge image[countable] a rough path or road, usually one that has not been built but that has been made by people walking there(人踩出的)小道,小径 - a muddy track through the forest穿过森林的泥泞小径 
- a dirt track泥路 
 Topics Transport by car or lorryb1, Hobbiesb1- We were bumping along the rough track that led to the lake.我们在通往湖边的崎岖小道上颠簸前行。 
- They had to drive up a dirt track.他们不得不开上一条土路。 
- The path joins a farm track near a barn.小路连着谷仓旁的拖拉机道。 
- The green hills were criss-crossed with sheep tracks.青山纵横交错着羊圈。 
- An ancient track crosses the moors.一条古老的小路穿过荒野。 
- A forest track leads up to the waterfall.一条森林小径通向瀑布。 
- A cart track led to the farm.一条马车道通向农场。 
- When the track forks, take the left fork.在小道分岔处走左边的岔路。 
 Collocations Dictionaryadjective- narrow
- wide
- steep
- …
 - follow
 - lead
- fork
 - along a/the track
- down a/the track
- up a/the track
- …
 - off the beaten track
- on the right track
- onto the right track
- …
 
- a muddy track through the forest
- [countable, usually plural] marks left by a person, an animal or a moving vehicle(人、动物或车辆留下的)足迹,踪迹;车辙 - We followed the bear's tracks in the snow.我们跟着熊在雪地上留下的足迹走。 
- Leading away into the bushes were fresh rabbit tracks. 新鲜的兔子脚印一直延伸到灌木丛中。 
- tyre tracks轮胎印迹 
- The beach is criss-crossed with animal tracks.海滩上留有纵横交错的动物的足迹。 
 Collocations Dictionaryadjective- deep
- fresh
- animal
- …
 - leave
- make
- cover
- …
 - marks
 - on the track of
 - freeze in your tracks
- halt in your tracks
- stop in your tracks
- …
 
- We followed the bear's tracks in the snow.
- [countable] the path or direction that somebody/something is moving in(移动的)路径,路线,方向 - He switched tracks and went back to college.他改换了人生轨道,又回到了大学。 
-  on the track of somebody/something Police are on the track of (= searching for) the thieves.警察正在追踪窃贼。 
 - Film comedy developed along a similar track to film drama.喜剧电影沿着与戏剧电影类似的路径发展。 
- She decided to change her career track.她决定改变她职业生涯的轨迹。 
- The ship was on a southerly track.船向南行驶。 
- a twin track approach to crime打击犯罪的双重手段 
- Students pursue one of three tracks: professional writing, film/television/video or new media.学生竞相参加以下三个班中的其中一个:专业写作、影视与录像,以及新媒体。 
- She felt the excitement of a journalist on the track of a good story.她感到了作为记者追踪报道一则好新闻的兴奋劲儿。 
 Collocations Dictionaryadjective- fast
- inside
- parallel
- …
 - switch
 - along a/the track
- on (a/the) track
- track for
- …
 - keep track of something
- lose track of something
 
- He switched tracks and went back to college.
- [countable] a recording of one song or piece of music(唱片、录音磁带或光盘的)一首乐曲,一首歌曲 - a track from their latest album他们最新唱片专辑里的一首歌曲 
- The album kicks off with the title track (= a song with the same name as the album). 这张专辑以主打歌曲开始。 
- The opening track is sweet and sentimental.开场曲目甜美感伤。 
 Topics Musicb2- There are thirteen tracks on the album.这张专辑收录了十三首歌。 
- This song is easily the disc's standout track.这首歌曲无疑是这张唱盘里最杰出的曲目。 
- She had already cut a couple of tracks as lead singer with her own group.她作为所属演唱组合的主唱已经灌录了几首歌。 
 Collocations Dictionaryadjective- album
- live
- pre-recorded
- …
 - create
- cut
- lay down
- …
 - feature somebody/something
- include something
 - title
- list
- listing
- …
 
- a track from their latest album
- [countable] part of a computer disk or tape that music or information can be recorded on(录音磁带、光盘或计算机磁盘的)音轨,声道 - a sixteen track recording studio十六声道录音室 
- She sang on the backing track.她是唱和声的。 
 Collocations Dictionaryadjective- album
- live
- pre-recorded
- …
 - create
- cut
- lay down
- …
 - feature somebody/something
- include something
 - title
- list
- listing
- …
 
- a sixteen track recording studio
- (especially in compounds尤用于构成复合词 音轨: 电影或视频的音轨- The film is available with French and Spanish audio tracks.这部电影有法语和西班牙语的音轨。 
- There is a commentary track by the director.有导演的解说音轨。 
 
- The film is available with French and Spanish audio tracks.
- [countable] a long, thin, straight piece of metal, wood or plastic that a curtain hangs from and moves along(幕帘的)滑轨,滑道 
- [countable] a continuous belt of metal plates around the wheels of a large vehicle such as a bulldozer that allows it to move over the ground(推土机等的)履带 see also inside track
for train火车 
for races赛跑 
rough path崎岖不平的小路 
marks on ground地面上的痕迹 
direction/course方向;路线 
recording
for curtain幕帘 
on large vehicle大型车辆 
词源late 15th cent. (in the sense ‘trail, marks left behind’): the noun from Old French trac, perhaps from Low German or Dutch trek ‘draught, drawing’; the verb (current senses dating from the mid 16th cent.) from French traquer or directly from the noun.
Idioms 
back on track 
- going in the right direction again after a mistake, failure, etc.重新步入正确轨道;恢复正常 - I tried to get my life back on track after my divorce.离婚之后我力图使生活恢复正常。 
 
- I tried to get my life back on track after my divorce.
be on track 
- to be doing the right thing in order to achieve a particular result步入正轨;做法对头 - Curtis is on track for the gold medal.柯蒂斯正踏上夺取金牌之途。 
 
- Curtis is on track for the gold medal.
cover your tracks 
- to try and hide what you have done, because you do not want other people to find out about it掩盖自己的行径 - He had attempted to cover his tracks by making her death appear like suicide.他使她的死亡看起来像是自杀,企图以此掩盖自己的罪行。 
 
- He had attempted to cover his tracks by making her death appear like suicide.
from/on the wrong side of the tracks 
- from or living in a poor area or part of town来自(城里的)贫民区;住在贫穷的地区(或城区) 
hot on somebody’s/something’s tracks/trail 
- (informal) close to catching or finding the person or thing that you have been running after or searching for快要抓到,即将找到(某人或物) 
keep/lose track of somebody/something 
- to have/not have information about what is happening or where somebody/something is了解/不了解…的动态;与…保持/失去联系 - Bank statements help you keep track of where your money is going.银行账单有助于你了解你的资金使用情况。 
- I lost all track of time (= forgot what time it was).我完全忘了时间。 
 
- Bank statements help you keep track of where your money is going.
make tracks 
- (informal) to leave a place, especially to go home离去(尤指回家) - It’s getting late—I’d better make tracks.天不早了,我得走了。 
 
- It’s getting late—I’d better make tracks.
off the beaten track 
- far away from other people, houses, etc.远离闹市;偏远 - They live miles off the beaten track.他们住在偏远地带。 
 
- They live miles off the beaten track.
on the right/wrong track 
- thinking or behaving in the right/wrong way思路对头/不对头;做法对路/不对路 - We haven’t found a cure yet—but we are on the right track.我们还没有找到治愈的方法——但是我们走在正确的道路上。 
- The new manager successfully got the team back onto the right track.新教练成功地将球队又带上正轨。 
- The police were on the wrong track when they treated the case as a revenge killing.警方将案件当作仇杀案来办理是搞错了方向。 
 
- We haven’t found a cure yet—but we are on the right track.
stop/halt somebody in their tracks | stop/halt/freeze in your tracks 
- to suddenly make somebody stop by frightening or surprising them; to suddenly stop because something has frightened or surprised you(使由于恐惧或吃惊)突然止步;(使)怔住 - The question stopped Alice in her tracks.这个问题问得艾丽斯张口结舌无以答对。 
- Suddenly he stopped dead in his tracks: what was he doing?突然,他突然停下脚步:他在干什么? 
-  (figurative) The disease was stopped in its tracks by immunization programmes.免疫方案阻止了这种疾病的曼延。 
 
- The question stopped Alice in her tracks.



