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词汇 translation
释义

translation

noun
 
/trænzˈleɪʃn/
/trænzˈleɪʃn/
  1.  
    [uncountable] the process of changing something that is written or spoken into another language翻译;译
    • an error in translation误译
    • translation from something into something He specializes in translation from Danish into English.他专门从事把丹麦文译成英文的工作。
    • translation from something The request must have lost something in the translation from the French.这个请求在法语翻译中一定丢失了什么。
    • translation into something Several books are already in translation into other languages.几本书已经被翻译成其他语言。
    • translation into something The poems do not survive the translation into English.这些诗歌译成英语神韵就没了。
    • translation of something (into something) The systems are used for the online translation of text.这些系统用于文本的在线翻译。
    • in translation The book loses something in translation.此书在翻译过程中丢失了一些原意。
    • The irony is lost in translation.原文的反语用法在翻译中丢失了。
    • There will be simultaneous translation in English and Chinese.会有英语和汉语的同声翻译。
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • accurate
    • correct
    • exact
    verb + translation
    • do
    • make
    • produce
    translation + verb
    • read
    translation + noun
    • process
    • service
    • work
    preposition
    • in translation
    • translation from
    • translation into
    phrases
    • lose something in
  2.  
    [countable, uncountable] a text or word that has been changed from one language into another译文;译本;译作
    • translation of something The usual translation of ‘glasnost’ is ‘openness’.glasnost 一词通常译为 openness(公开性)。
    • a copy of Dryden’s translation of the Aeneid一本德莱顿翻译的史诗《埃涅阿斯纪》
    • A full English translation of this speech is widely available on the internet. 这篇演讲的完整英文翻译在网上随处可见。
    • a rough translation (= not translating everything exactly)粗略的翻译
    • a literal translation (= following the original words exactly)直译
    • a free translation (= not following the original words exactly)意译
    • a word-for-word translation字字对应的翻译
    • in translation I have only read Tolstoy in translation.我只读过托尔斯泰作品的译本。
    • I have a translation to do for Friday.我星期五要做一个翻译。
    • She tried making her own translation of the contract.她想自己翻译这个合同。
    • The translation of the Latin motto reads ‘Not for oneself, but for others’.这句拉丁语格言可解释为“毋为己,只为人”。
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • accurate
    • correct
    • exact
    verb + translation
    • do
    • make
    • produce
    translation + verb
    • read
    translation + noun
    • process
    • service
    • work
    preposition
    • in translation
    • translation from
    • translation into
    phrases
    • lose something in
  3. [uncountable] translation (of something) into something the process of changing something into a different form转变;转化
    • the translation of theory into practice从理论到实践的转化
    • the translation of sporting potential into Olympic gold medals体育潜力转化为奥运金牌
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • accurate
    • correct
    • exact
    verb + translation
    • do
    • make
    • produce
    translation + verb
    • read
    translation + noun
    • process
    • service
    • work
    preposition
    • in translation
    • translation from
    • translation into
    phrases
    • lose something in
  4. 词源Middle English: from Old French, or from Latin translatio(n-), from translat- ‘carried across’, past participle of transferre, from trans- ‘across’ + ferre ‘to bear’.
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