treat
verb OPAL WOPAL S
/triːt/
/triːt/
动词形式
Idioms Phrasal Verbspresent simple I / you / we / they treat | /triːt/ /triːt/ |
he / she / it treats | /triːts/ /triːts/ |
past simple treated | /ˈtriːtɪd/ /ˈtriːtɪd/ |
past participle treated | /ˈtriːtɪd/ /ˈtriːtɪd/ |
-ing form treating | /ˈtriːtɪŋ/ /ˈtriːtɪŋ/ |
以…态度对待;以…方式对待 - treat somebody/something with something to treat people with respect
尊重他人 - to treat people with caution/suspicion/dignity
以谨慎/怀疑/尊严对待他人 - Treat your keyboard with care and it should last for years.
爱惜你的键盘,这样就可以使用很多年。 - treat somebody/something + adv./prep. All candidates will be treated equally, regardless of age.
所有候选人将受到平等对待,不分年龄。 - They treat their animals quite badly.
他们对自己养的动物很不好。 - She felt unfairly treated.
她觉得受到了不公平的待遇。 - treat somebody/something like something My parents still treat me like a child.
我父母仍然把我当成孩子。 - treat somebody/something as something He was treated as a hero on his release from prison.
他获释出狱时被当成英雄看待。 - treat somebody/something as if… They treat him as if he weren't even there.
他们对待他就好像他根本不在那里一样。
- Parents still tend to treat boys differently from girls.
父母仍然倾向于以不同的态度对待男孩和女孩。 - He is guilty and should be treated accordingly.
他有罪,应该受到相应的处置。 - You should treat people with more respect.
你待人该多些尊重。 - the tendency to treat older people as helpless and dependent
把老人看作无助和需要照顾的倾向 - He treated the idea with suspicion.
他对这个想法持怀疑态度。
Collocations Dictionaryadverb- equally
- equitably
- fairly
- …
- tend to
- as
- like
- with
- …
- deserve to be treated
- treat somebody/something with something to treat people with respect
把…看作;把…视为 - I decided to treat his remark as a joke.
我决定把他的话当作戏言。
Collocations Dictionaryadverb- equally
- equitably
- fairly
- …
- tend to
- as
- like
- with
- …
- deserve to be treated
- I decided to treat his remark as a joke.
处理;讨论 - treat something + adv./prep. The question is treated in more detail in the next chapter.
下一章中对这一问题有更详尽的阐述。 - These allegations are being treated very seriously indeed.
这些指控确实正受到认真的对待。 - treat something as something All cases involving children are treated as urgent.
所有涉及儿童的案件都被视为紧急案件。
Collocations Dictionaryadverb- equally
- equitably
- fairly
- …
- tend to
- as
- like
- with
- …
- deserve to be treated
- treat something + adv./prep. The question is treated in more detail in the next chapter.
医疗;医治;治疗 - treat somebody for something She was treated for sunstroke.
她因中暑而接受治疗。 - The students involved were treated for head injuries.
涉案学生因头部受伤接受治疗。 - treat somebody The clinic has treated several thousand patients free of charge .
这家诊所免费治疗了几千名病人。 - She was treated in hospital.
她在医院接受治疗。 - treat somebody (for something) with something He was treated for depression with medication prescribed by his doctor.
他用医生开的药治疗抑郁症。 - treat something to treat a disease/a condition/cancer
治疗疾病/病症/癌症 - The hospital treated forty cases of malaria last year.
这家医院去年治疗了40例疟疾。 - Antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections.
抗生素被用来治疗细菌感染。 - treat something with something The condition is usually treated with drugs and a strict diet.
这种病通常用药物和严格控制饮食进行治疗。
Collocations InjuriesInjuries Being injured身体损伤 受伤 - have a fall/an injury
跌了一跤;受伤 - receive/suffer/sustain a serious injury/a hairline fracture/(especially British English) whiplash/a gunshot wound
受重伤/轻微骨裂/鞭伤/枪伤 - hurt/injure your ankle/back/leg
伤到脚踝/背/大腿 - damage the brain/an ankle ligament/your liver/the optic nerve/the skin
损伤大脑/脚踝韧带/肝脏/视神经/皮肤 - pull/strain/tear a hamstring/ligament/muscle/tendon
拉伤腘绳肌腱/韧带/肌肉/肌腱 - sprain/twist your ankle/wrist
扭伤脚踝/手腕 - break a bone/your collarbone/your leg/three ribs
骨折;锁骨/大腿/三根肋骨骨折 - fracture/crack your skull
头盖骨破裂 - break/chip/knock out/lose a tooth
碰断了一颗牙;使牙齿崩缺了一块;磕掉/掉了一颗牙 - burst/perforate your eardrum
使耳膜破裂;鼓膜穿孔 - dislocate your finger/hip/jaw/shoulder
使手指/臀部/下巴/肩膀脱臼 - bruise/cut/graze your arm/knee/shoulder
擦伤/割破/擦破手臂/膝盖/肩膀 - burn/scald yourself/your tongue
烧伤/烫伤自己/舌头 - bang/bump/hit/ (informal) bash your elbow/head/knee (on/against something)
(在某物上)撞到肘部/头/膝盖
治疗伤病 - treat somebody for burns/a head injury/a stab wound
给某人治疗烧伤/头部伤/刺伤 - examine/clean/dress/bandage/treat a bullet wound
检查/清洗/包扎/用绷带包扎/治疗枪伤 - repair a damaged/torn ligament/tendon/cartilage
修复损伤的/拉伤的韧带/肌腱/软骨 - amputate/cut off an arm/a finger/a foot/a leg/a limb
截去一只胳膊/一根手指/一只脚/一条腿;截肢 - put on/ (formal) apply/take off (especially North American English) a Band-Aid™/(British English) a plaster/a bandage
贴上/使用/撕掉创可贴;缠上/使用/解掉绷带 - need/require/put in/ (especially British English) have (out)/ (North American English) get (out) stitches
需要缝针;缝针;拆线 - put on/rub on/ (formal) apply cream/ointment/lotion
涂抹护肤霜/药膏/护肤液 - have/receive/undergo (British English) physiotherapy/(North American English) physical therapy
接受物理疗法
Topics Medicineb1- She was treated for cuts and bruises.
她的割伤和瘀伤得到了治疗。 - The drug is effective at treating depression.
该药治疗抑郁症有效。 - We can treat this condition quite successfully with antibiotics.
我们可以用抗生素有效地治疗这种病。
Collocations Dictionaryadverb- easily
- appropriately
- properly
- …
- be difficult to
- use something to
- for
- with
- be effective in treating something
- treat somebody for something She was treated for sunstroke.
(利用化学物质或反应)处理,保护,保存 - treat something (with something) to treat crops with insecticide
给庄稼喷洒杀虫剂 - wood treated with preservative
经过防腐处理的木材
- Chemically treated hair can become dry and brittle.
经过化学处理的头发会变得又干又脆。 - You need to treat this wood for woodworm.
你需要对这种木头进行防蛀处理。 - Water is discharged from the sewage works after being treated.
经过处理后,水从污水处理厂排出。
Collocations Dictionaryadverb- chemically
- for
- with
- treat something (with something) to treat crops with insecticide
- treat somebody/yourself (to something) to pay for something that somebody/you will enjoy and that you do not usually have or do
招待;款待;请(客);买(可享受的东西) - She treated him to lunch.
她请他吃午饭。 - Don't worry about the cost—I'll treat you.
别担心费用,我来替你付。 - I'm going to treat myself to a new pair of shoes.
我打算给自己买双新鞋。
- She treated him to lunch.
behave towards somebody/something对待
consider考虑
illness/injury疾病;损伤
use chemical用化学品
pay for something pleasant
词源Middle English (in the senses ‘negotiate’ and ‘discuss a subject’): from Old French traitier, from Latin tractare ‘handle’, frequentative of trahere ‘draw, pull’. The current noun sense dates from the mid 17th cent.
Idioms
treat somebody like dirt
- (informal) to treat somebody with no respect at all
视某人如粪土;把…视为草芥;蔑视 - They treat their workers like dirt.
他们把工人看得粪土不如。
- They treat their workers like dirt.