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词汇 vegetable
释义

vegetable

noun
 
/ˈvedʒtəbl/
/ˈvedʒtəbl/
  1. enlarge image
     
    (also informal, especially in North American English veggie)
    a plant or part of a plant that is eaten as food. Potatoes, beans and onions are all vegetables.蔬菜
    • The children don't eat enough fresh vegetables.孩子们没有吃足够的新鲜蔬菜。
    • root vegetables (= for example carrots)块根蔬菜
    • a vegetable garden菜园
    • We grow our own vegetables.我们自己种菜。
    • a salad of raw vegetables生菜色拉
    • organic vegetables施有机肥料的蔬菜
    • a vegetable patch/plot菜地/地块
    • vegetable soup蔬菜汤
    • vegetable matter (= plants in general)植物质
    compare animal, fruit, mineral see also green vegetable, textured vegetable proteinTopics Fooda1, Farminga1
  2. (offensive) a person who is physically alive but not capable of much mental or physical activity, for example because of an accident or illness植物人
    • Severe brain damage turned him into a vegetable.严重的脑损伤使他变成了植物人。
  3. a person who has a boring life生活单调乏味的人
    • Since losing my job I've been a vegetable.失业以来我感到百无聊赖。
  4. 词源late Middle English (in the sense ‘growing as a plant’): from Old French, or from late Latin vegetabilis ‘animating’, from Latin vegetare, from vegetus ‘active’, from vegere ‘be active’. The current sense dates from the late 16th cent.
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