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词汇 virtual
释义

virtual

adjective
 
/ˈvɜːtʃuəl/
/ˈvɜːrtʃuəl/
[only before noun]
  1.  
    (computing计算机) made to appear to exist by the use of computer software, for example on the internet(通过计算机软件,如在互联网上)模拟的,虚拟的
    • a system to help programmers create virtual environments 帮助程序员创建虚拟环境的系统
    • a virtual classroom/desktop/library虚拟教室/桌面/图书馆
    • You can also take a virtual tour of the museum.你也可以虚拟参观博物馆。
    • Students will have more access to resources and support, both virtual and physical.学生将有更多的机会获得虚拟和物理资源和支持。
    Topics Computersb2
  2.  
    almost or very nearly the thing described, so that any slight difference is not important很接近的;几乎…的;事实上的;实际上的;实质上的
    • The company has a virtual monopoly in this area of trade.这家公司实质上已经垄断了这种贸易。
    • The economy has come to a virtual standstill.经济几乎陷入停滞。
    • He married a virtual stranger.他娶了一个几乎素不相识的女子。
    • The country was sliding into a state of virtual civil war.这个国家实际上正逐渐进入内战状态。
    • Analysts said the deal was a virtual certainty.分析师表示,这笔交易几乎已成定局。
    • The stunning battle sequences almost make up for the virtual absence of a plot.惊人的战斗序列几乎弥补了情节的虚拟缺失。
    • She was a virtual unknown when he cast her in the film.当他让她出演这部电影时,她实际上是个无名之辈。
  3. 词源late Middle English (also in the sense ‘possessing certain virtues’): from medieval Latin virtualis, from Latin virtus ‘virtue’, suggested by late Latin virtuosus.
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