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词汇 volume
释义

volume

noun
 OPAL WOPAL S
/ˈvɒljuːm/
/ˈvɑːljəm/
Idioms
  1.  
    [uncountable, countable] the amount of space that an object or a substance fills; the amount of space that a container has体积;容积;容量
    • volume of something How do you measure the volume of a gas?你如何计量气体的体积?
    • In the experiment, lighted candles were put under jars of different volumes.实验中,用不同容量的罐子把一些点燃的蜡烛扣住。
    • Patients showed an improvement in lung volume.患者的肺容量有所改善。
    • Wait until the dough doubles in volume before kneading it again.等到面团体积翻倍再揉。
    • They sell screws and nails by volume.他们按体积出售螺丝钉和钉子。
    • the total volume of the containers集装箱的总容量
    • two gallons in volume容积为 2 加仑
    • The volume of the ocean basins has fluctuated over time.海洋盆地的体积随着时间的推移而波动。
    • What volume of water would be needed to fill the aquarium?装满这个鱼缸需要多少立方的水?
    Topics Maths and measurementb2
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • total
    • interior
    • internal
    verb + volume
    • calculate
    • measure
    preposition
    • by volume
    • in volume
  2.  
    [uncountable, countable] the amount of something量;额
    • volume of something the sheer volume (= large amount) of business大量业务
    • New roads are being built to cope with the increased volume of traffic.正在修建新的道路以应付增加了的交通量。
    • Sales volumes fell 0.2% in June.六月份的销售额下降了 0.2%。
    • The total volume of exports fell by 14.5 per cent.出口总额下降了14.5%。
    • an attempt to increase the volume of trade增加贸易量的尝试
    • powerful computers that can handle large volumes of data能够处理大量数据的强大计算机
    • This work has grown in volume recently.这项工作的量最近增加了。
    • Due to the volume of mail Mary receives, she may not be able to respond to individual inquiries.由于玛丽收到的邮件量很大,她可能无法回复个人询问。
    • We were attracting a volume of business that, frankly, we could not handle.我们吸引来大量业务,但坦率地讲,我们根本无力应付。
    • We had to work hard to keep up with the sheer volume of business.我们必须努力工作才能应付这么大的工作量。
    • These cars are still being produced, but in much smaller volumes than before.这些汽车仍在生产,但数量比以前少得多。
    • The paperwork has grown in volume recently.文书工作最近越来越多。
    • New roads are being built to cope with the high volumes of traffic.正在修建新的道路以应付巨大的交通流量。
    • He managed to get through a considerable volume of work.他设法处理完大量的工作。
    • The sheer volume of fiction produced is staggering.创作的小说数量之巨令人吃惊。
    • Sales volume has doubled since 1999.销售额自 1999 年以来翻了一番。
    • Sales have doubled in volume.销售额翻了一番。
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • sheer
    • considerable
    • enormous
    verb + volume
    • increase
    • decrease
    • reduce
    volume + verb
    • double
    • grow
    • increase
  3.  
    [uncountable] the amount of sound that is produced by a television, radio, etc.音量;响度
    • to turn the volume up/down把音量调大/调小
    • at a volume This music is best played at very high volume.这种音乐最好以很高的音量播放。
    • The song has been recorded at a low volume.这首歌是以低音量录制的。
    • He adjusted the volume on his phone.他调整了手机的音量。
    • The car stereo was on at full volume.汽车里的立体声音响开到了最大音量。
    • the volume control on the television电视机上的音量控制键
    • Make sure the volume control is in the middle between the ‘low’ and ‘high’ settings.确保音量调节器设定在“高”、“低”档的中间。
    • Move the slider upwards to increase the volume level.向上移动滑块以增加音量。
    • She turned down the volume on the car stereo.她调低了汽车音响的音量。
    Topics TV, radio and newsb2, Musicb2
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • high
    • loud
    • full
    verb + volume
    • increase
    • turn up
    • decrease
    volume + noun
    • control
    • dial
    • knob
    preposition
    • at… volume
    • volume on
  4. [countable]
    (abbreviation vol.)
    a book that is part of a series of books(成套书籍中的)一卷,一册
    • an encyclopedia in 20 volumes一套 20 卷的百科全书
    • The encyclopedia is a huge work, running to 20 volumes.这套百科全书是大部头,共有20卷。
    • a companion volume to the one on African wildlife那本非洲野生动植物图书的姊妹篇
    Topics Literature and writingb2
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • bound
    • leather-bound
    • companion
    … of volumes
    • series
    verb + volume
    • edit
    • illustrate
    • publish
    preposition
    • in a/​the volume
    • volume of
    • volume on
    phrases
    • run to five, several, etc. volumes
  5. [countable] (formal) a book
    • a library of over 50 000 volumes藏书 5 万多册的图书馆
    • She published her first book, a slim volume of poetry, at the age of sixteen.她十六岁时出版了第一本书-一本薄薄的诗集。
    • Her poems are now available in a single volume.她写的诗现在出了单卷本。
    • Only a library would have this rare volume.只有图书馆才可能有这种珍本。
    • a forty-page, glossy volume about the company's products一本用亮光纸印刷的40 页的公司产品宣传册
    • a library full of bound volumes满是精装本的图书馆
    • a volume of short stories短篇小说卷
    • a volume on ancient history古代历史卷
    • a slim/​thick volume薄薄的/厚厚的一册
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • bound
    • leather-bound
    • companion
    … of volumes
    • series
    verb + volume
    • edit
    • illustrate
    • publish
    preposition
    • in a/​the volume
    • volume of
    • volume on
    phrases
    • run to five, several, etc. volumes
  6. [countable]
    (abbreviation vol.)
    a series of different issues of the same magazine, especially all the issues for one year卷,合订本(同一杂志的一系列期刊,尤指一年的)
    • ‘New Scientist’ volume 142, number 3《新科学家》第 142 卷第 3 期
  7. 词源late Middle English (originally denoting a roll of parchment containing written matter): from Old French volum(e), from Latin volumen, volumin- ‘a roll’, from volvere ‘to roll’. An obsolete meaning ‘size or extent (of a book)’ gave rise to senses (1) and (2).
Idioms
speak volumes (about/for something/somebody)
  1. to tell you a lot about something/somebody, without the need for words充分说明;清楚表明
    • His achievement speaks volumes for his determination.他的成就充分证明了他的决心。
    • What you wear speaks volumes about you.你的衣着会清楚地说明你是一个什么样的人。
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