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词汇 wave
释义

wave

noun
 
/weɪv/
/weɪv/
Idioms

    of water水

  1. enlarge image
     
     [countable] a raised line of water that moves across the surface of the sea, ocean, etc.海浪；波浪；波涛
    • Huge waves were breaking on the shore.巨浪拍打着海岸。
    • Surfers flocked to the beach to ride the waves.冲浪者集聚到海滩去冲浪。
    • the gentle sound of waves lapping波浪轻轻拍打的声音
    • The wind made little waves on the pond.风吹得池水起了涟漪。
    • in the waves Children were playing in the waves.孩子们在海浪中嬉戏。
    • on the waves Seagulls bobbed on the waves.海鸥随海浪一起一伏。
    Wordfinder
    • beach
    • coast
    • harbour
    • pier
    • sandbank
    • sea
    • shoreline
    • surf
    • tide
    • wave
    see also tidal wave
    • All you could hear was the lapping of the waves.你能听到的只有海浪轻轻的拍打声。
    • He swam headlong into the oncoming wave.他迎头朝着扑面而来的波浪游去。
    • I could hear the waves crash against the rocks.我能听见海浪撞击岩石的声音。
    • She loved surfing the giant waves of the sea.她喜欢在大海的巨浪中冲浪。
    • The waves hit the rocks with huge energy.波浪以巨大的能量冲击岩石。
    • There were seagulls bobbing on the waves.一些海鸥随着波涛起伏上下飞动。
    • These boats aren't strong enough to withstand rogue waves.这些小船不够坚固，无法抵挡滔天巨浪。
    • We watched the waves breaking on the shore.我们看着浪花拍击着海岸。
    • the gentle sound of waves lapping the sand浪花轻拍沙滩的声音
    • the roar of ocean waves海浪的咆哮声
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • enormous
    • giant
    • …
    verb + wave
    • ride
    • surf
    • catch
    • …
    wave + verb
    • rise
    • break
    • fall
    • …
    wave + noun
    • energy
    • power
    preposition
    • in the waves
    • on the waves
    phrases
    • the crash of the waves
    • the crashing of the waves
    • the lap of the waves
    • …
    2.

    of heat/sound/light热；声；光

  2. enlarge image
     
     [countable] the form that some types of energy such as heat, sound, light, etc. take as they move波；波状运动
    • electromagnetic/gravity/ultrasonic waves电磁/重力/超声波
    see also airwaves, long wave, medium wave, microwave, radio wave, shock wave, short wave, sound waveTopics Physics and chemistryb1
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • acoustic
    • electromagnetic
    • gravitational
    • …
    verb + wave
    • emit
    • generate
    • deflect
    • …
    wave + verb
    • travel
    • bounce off something
    3.

    movement of arm/hand/body臂／手／身体的动作

  3.  
     [countable] a movement of your arm and hand from side to side挥臂；挥手；招手；摆手
    • with a wave She declined the offer with a wave of her hand.她摆了摆手谢绝了这一提议。
    • With a wave and a shout he ran down the road to meet us.他挥挥手，大喊一声，沿着马路跑去迎接我们。
    • He gave us a wave as the bus drove off.公共汽车开走时他向我们挥了挥手。
    • She managed a wave to her disappointed supporters as she left.她离开时设法向失望的支持者挥手致意。
    • He dismissed her thanks with a quick wave of the hand.他迅速摆了摆手，回绝了她的谢意。
    • I returned his wave and started to walk towards him.我也向他挥手，朝他走了过去。
    • She gave a dismissive wave of her hand.她不屑地挥了挥手。
    • He gave a wave as the bus moved off.公共汽车开动时，他挥了挥手。
    • She sent him away with a wave of her hand.她摆了摆手，把他打发走了。
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • quick
    • little
    • slight
    • …
    verb + wave
    • give (somebody)
    • return
    preposition
    • with a wave
    • wave of
  4. the wave
     [singular] (North American English)
    (British English Mexican wave [countable])
    a continuous movement that looks like a wave on the sea, made by a large group of people, especially people watching a sports game, when one person after another stands up, raises their arms, and then sits down again人浪（尤指体育比赛中看台上的观众依次站起坐下而形成的波浪状场面）

    5. of activity/feeling活动；感觉

  5.  
     [countable] a sudden increase in a particular activity or feeling汹涌的行动（或思想）态势；心潮；风潮
    • wave of something Insurgents launched a wave of attacks against the security forces.叛乱分子对安全部队发起了一波攻击。
    • Wave after wave of attacks rocked the city.一波又一波的袭击震撼了这座城市。
    • a wave of protests/strikes/scandals一波抗议/罢工/丑闻
    • a wave of violence/unrest暴力/动乱的浪潮
    • There has been a new wave of bombings since the peace talks broke down.自从和平谈判破裂以来，又出现了新一轮的爆炸事件。
    • A wave of fear swept over him.一阵恐惧传遍他的全身。
    • A wave of panic spread through the crowd.一阵恐慌传遍人群。
    • in waves Guilt and horror flooded her in waves.歉疚和恐惧一阵阵涌上她的心头。
    • in a wave Exhaustion hit him in a wave.他一下子筋疲力尽了。
    • Three hundred employees lost their jobs in the latest wave of redundancies.在最近的裁员浪潮中，300名员工失去了工作。
    see also brainwave, crime wave, heatwave
    • A wave of relief washed over him as he saw that the children were safe.看到孩子们安然无恙，他觉得一阵轻松。
    • Hearing the tune again sent waves of longing through her.再次听到那首曲子使她胸中充满了渴望。
    • How do we catch the next great wave of innovation?我们如何才能赶上下一个创新的浪潮？
    • I feel a wave of panic flow through me.我感到一阵恐惧贯穿全身。
    • The attack unleashed a wave of terror in the city.这次袭击在该市引发了一系列的恐怖活动。
    • The news sent a wave of relief through the crowd.这个消息让大家松了一口气。
    • This tendency has generated a new wave of company mergers.这个趋势导致了新一轮的公司并购潮。
    • With the fall of the Bastille in 1789, a wave of euphoria swept Europe.随着 1789 年巴士底狱的陷落，极度兴奋的情绪在整个欧洲蔓延。
    • swept along on a wave of critical acclaim沉浸于评论界的一片赞扬声
    • the current wave of business scandals当前商业丑闻的高发期
    • A wave of violence swept the country.暴力浪潮席卷全国。
    • I experienced a huge wave of emotion when I saw her.看到她，我经历了一股巨大的情绪波动。
    • Suddenly a wave of guilt washed over her.她突然感到一股罪恶感。
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • enormous
    • great
    • …
    verb + wave
    • send
    • cause
    • create
    • …
    wave + verb
    • sweep something
    • sweep over something
    • wash over somebody/​something
    • …
    preposition
    • wave of
    • on a wave
    6.

    large number大量

  6. [countable] a large number of people or things suddenly moving or appearing somewhere涌现的人（或事物）；涌动的人（或物）
    • Wave after wave of aircraft passed overhead.一批又一批飞机从上空掠过。
    see also new wave
    • successive waves of immigrants一波接一波的移民潮
    • the first wave of immigration in the 1950s20 世纪 50 年代的第一次移民潮
    • a big wave of refugees大规模的难民潮
    7.

    in hair头发

  7. [countable] if a person’s hair has a wave or waves, it is not straight but slightly curly拳曲；波浪 see also permanent waveTopics Appearancec1

    8. sea海洋

  8. the waves
     [plural] (literary) the sea大海
    • life on the waves (= life at sea)海上生活
    9. see also wavy
    词源Old English wafian (verb), from the Germanic base of waver; the noun by alteration (influenced by the verb) of Middle English wawe ‘(sea) wave’.
Idioms
the crest of a/the wave
  1. a situation in which somebody is very successful, happy, etc.顶峰时期；极其成功；春风得意
    • They’ve been on the crest of the wave ever since their election victory.自从选举获胜后，他们一直处于巅峰状态。
    • She is on the crest of a wave at the moment following her Olympic success.她在奥运会上获得成功，目前处于人生的巅峰 。
    • They are riding the crest of the wave at the moment.他们目前处于鼎盛时期。
    Topics Successc2
make waves
  1. (informal) to be very active in a way that makes people notice you, and that may sometimes cause problems咋咋呼呼；大肆张扬
ride a/the wave of something
  1. to enjoy or be supported by the particular situation or quality mentioned受益于某事；乘…之势
    • Schools are riding a wave of renewed public interest.各校重新受益于公众的关注。

wave

verb
 
/weɪv/
/weɪv/
动词形式
present simple I / you / we / they wave
/weɪv/
/weɪv/
he / she / it waves
/weɪvz/
/weɪvz/
past simple waved
/weɪvd/
/weɪvd/
past participle waved
/weɪvd/
/weɪvd/
-ing form waving
/ˈweɪvɪŋ/
/ˈweɪvɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs

    move hand/arm挥动手／臂

  1.  
     [intransitive, transitive] to move your hand or arm from side to side in the air in order to attract attention, say hello, etc.挥手；招手；摆手；挥臂
    • The people on the bus waved and we waved back.公共汽车上的人挥手致意，我们也向他们挥手。
    • wave at/to somebody Why did you wave at him?你为什么向他招手？
    • He waved to the crowd as they greeted him. 当人群向他打招呼时，他向他们挥手。
    • wave something The driver leaped out, waving his fist and swearing.司机跳出来，挥舞着拳头，破口大骂。
    • wave something about/around A man in the water was shouting and waving his arms around frantically.水里有个人大喊大叫，拼命摆动着双臂。
    • wave something at somebody She waved her hand dismissively at the housekeeper.她轻蔑地朝客房服务员挥了挥手。
    • wave somebody something My mother was crying as I waved her goodbye.我向母亲挥手告别时她哭了。
    • wave something to somebody My mother was crying as I waved goodbye to her.我向母亲挥手告别时她哭了。
    • He turned to wave to his mother.他转过身去向母亲挥手。
    • He waved a hand at her to shut her up.他挥手让她闭嘴。
    • He waved a hand vaguely in the air.他的手在空中心不在焉地挥了挥。
    • She waved cheerfully and he waved back.她高兴地挥着手，他也挥手回应。
    • She smiled and waved slightly.她笑了笑，微微地挥了挥手。
    • They stood by the side of the road and waved frantically.他们站在路边疯狂地招手。
    • They waved to us as we passed.我们走过的时候，他们向我们招手。
    • We waved at the people on the shore.我们向岸上的人挥手。
    • people waving goodbye to their friends and relatives向亲朋好友挥手告别的人
    • He was waving at us from the other platform.他在另一个站台向我们挥手。
    • She waved cheerfully as she set off.她出发时愉快地挥了挥手。
    • Wave goodbye to Daddy.向爸爸挥手告别。
    Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • gently
    • vigorously
    • cheerfully
    • …
    verb + wave
    • turn and
    • turn to
    preposition
    • at
    • to
    phrases
    • wave (somebody) goodbye
  2.  
     [intransitive, transitive] to show where something is, show somebody where to go, etc. by moving your hand in a particular direction挥手指引，挥手示意（方向）
    • wave + adv./prep. She waved vaguely in the direction of the house.她含糊地朝房子的方向挥了挥手。
    • wave somebody/something + adv./prep. ‘He's over there,’ said Ali, waving a hand towards some trees.“他在那儿。” 阿里说着朝几棵树挥了挥手。
    • I showed my pass to the security guard and he waved me through.我向保安员出示了通行证，他挥手让我通过。
    • She waved me away impatiently.她不耐烦地挥手让我走开。
    • The guards waved us on.卫兵挥手示意我们向前走。
    • She waved him to a seat.她招手示意他坐下。
    • I tried to approach, but he waved me away.我试图靠近，但他挥手让我离开。
    • The referee waved play on.裁判挥手示意比赛继续。
    Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • gently
    • vigorously
    • cheerfully
    • …
    verb + wave
    • turn and
    • turn to
    preposition
    • at
    • to
    phrases
    • wave (somebody) goodbye
  3.  
     [transitive] to hold something in your hand and move it from side to side挥舞，挥动（手中之物）
    • wave something Crowds lined the route, waving flags and cheering.人群沿路线排成行，挥舞着旗子欢呼。
    • to wave banners/placards/signs挥舞横幅/标语牌/标志
    • wave something + adv./prep. ‘I'm rich!’ she exclaimed, waving the money under his nose.“我发财了！” 她在他的鼻子下面舞动着钞票喊道。
    • The officer started waving his gun at the crowd.那个军官开始向人群挥舞他的枪。
    4.

    move freely自由移动

  4.  
     [intransitive] to move freely and gently, for example in the wind, while one end or side is held in position（一端固定地）飘扬，飘动，摇晃，起伏
    • The flag waved in the breeze.旗子在微风中飘扬。
    • The protesters marched past, their banners waving.抗议者游行经过，他们的旗帜挥舞着。
    • The dog's tail waved gently.狗的尾巴轻轻地摆动着。
    • Clean white sheets waved and billowed on the line.干净的白色床单在生产线上波浪起伏。
    • reeds waving gently in the breeze随风轻摆的芦苇
    Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • gently
    • vigorously
    • cheerfully
    • …
    verb + wave
    • turn and
    • turn to
    preposition
    • at
    • to
    phrases
    • wave (somebody) goodbye
    5.

    hair头发

  5. [intransitive] to be slightly curly略呈波形；拳曲
    • His hair waves naturally.他天生一头鬈发。
  6. [transitive] wave something to make somebody’s hair slightly curly使…略呈波形；烫（发）
    • She's had her hair waved.她烫发了。
    Topics Appearancec1
    7. 词源Old English wafian (verb), from the Germanic base of waver; the noun by alteration (influenced by the verb) of Middle English wawe ‘(sea) wave’.
Idioms
fly/show/wave the flag
  1. to show your support for your country, an organization or an idea to encourage or persuade others to do the same表示并号召拥护自己的国家（或某组织、某思想）
like waving a red flag in front of a bull (North American English)
(British English a red rag to a bull)
  1. used to talk about something that is likely to make somebody very angry斗牛的红布；激起人怒火的事物
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