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词汇 wealth
释义

wealth

noun
 OPAL W
/welθ/
/welθ/
  1.  
    [uncountable] a large amount of money, property, etc. that a person or country owns钱财;财产;财物;财富
    • the desire to gain wealth and power获得财富和权力的欲望
    • He has pledged to redistribute the country's vast oil wealth.他承诺重新分配该国巨大的石油财富。
    • Their aim is to keep taxes low enough to encourage wealth creation.他们的目标是保持足够低的税收来鼓励财富创造。
    • a person of wealth and influence有钱有势的人
    • The purpose of industry is to create wealth.勤劳的目的是致富。
    • His personal wealth is estimated at around $100 million.他个人的财产估计为 1 亿美元左右。
    • the distribution of wealth in Britain英国财富的分配
    Collocations FinanceFinance财务Income收入
    • earn money/​cash/(informal) a fortune/​the minimum wage/​a living wage
    • make money/​a fortune/(informal) a killing on the stock market在股市上赚钱/赚一大笔钱/发大财
    • acquire/​inherit/​amass wealth/​a fortune获得/继承/积累财富/一大笔钱
    • build up funds/​savings积累资金/存款
    • get/​receive/​leave (somebody) an inheritance/​a legacy得到/(给某人)留下遗产
    • live on a low wage/​a fixed income/​a pension靠低微的工资/固定收入/养老金过活
    • get/​receive/​draw/​collect a pension领取养老金
    • depend/​be dependent on (British English) benefits/(North American English) welfare/​social security靠福利金/社会保障金过活
    Expenditure开支;支出
    • spend money/​your savings/(informal) a fortune on…把钱/存款/一大笔钱花在…上
    • invest/​put your savings in…投资/把储蓄金用于…
    • throw away/​waste/ (informal) shell out money on…把钱浪费/花费巨资在…上
    • lose your money/​inheritance/​pension失去钱财/遗产/养老金
    • use up/ (informal) wipe out all your savings把储蓄用光
    • pay (in) cash用现金支付
    • use/​pay by a credit/​debit/​contactless card
    • pay by/​make out a/​write somebody a/​accept a (British English) cheque/(US English) check用支票支付;开支票;给某人开支票;接受支票
    • change/​exchange money/​currency
    • give/​pay/​leave (somebody) a deposit预付(某人)订金
    Banks银行
    • have/​hold/​open/​close/​freeze a bank account/​an account持有/开立/注销/冻结银行账户
    • credit/​debit/​pay something into/​take money out of your account记入账户的贷方/借方;把钱存入账户/从账户中取出
    • deposit money/​funds in your account往账户里存钱/存入资金
    • withdraw money/​cash/£30 from an ATM, etc.从自动提款机等取钱/现金/30 英镑
    • (formal) make a deposit/​withdrawal存款;取款
    • find/​go to/​use (especially North American English) an ATM/(British English) a cash machine/​dispenser找到/去/使用自动提款机
    • be in credit/​in debit/​in the black/​in the red/​overdrawn账面有钱/亏空;有盈余;透支
    • use a mobile/​an online banking app/​platform/​service
    Personal finance个人理财
    • manage/​handle/​plan/​run/ (especially British English) sort out your finances管理/处理/计划/经营管理/整顿财务问题
    • plan/​manage/​work out/​stick to a budget计划/管理/制订/严格执行预算
    • offer/​extend credit (to somebody)(给某人)提供贷款
    • arrange/​take out a loan/​an overdraft商定/获得贷款/透支额
    • pay back/​repay money/​a loan/​a debt偿还钱/贷款/债务
    • pay for something in (especially British English) instalments/(North American English usually) installments以分期付款方式购买某物
    Financial difficulties财务困难
    • get into debt/​financial difficulties陷入债务/财务困难
    • be short of/ (informal) be strapped for cash缺钱
    • run out of/​owe money钱用光了;欠钱
    • face/​get/ (informal) be landed with a bill for £…面对/收到一张…英镑的账单
    • can’t afford the cost of…/payments/​rent承担不起…的费用/款项/房租
    • fall behind with/ (especially North American English) fall behind on the mortgage/​repayments/​rent拖欠按揭贷款/分期偿还款项/房租
    • incur/​run up/​accumulate debts带来/积欠/累积债务
    • tackle/​reduce/​settle your debts处理/减少/付清债务
    • He has no family with whom he can share his wealth.他没有家人可以共享自己的财富。
    • He lost his wealth through poor investment.他因投资不当而赔上了自己的财产。
    • He's never flaunted his wealth.他从不炫耀自己的财富。
    • It is a country of fabulous wealth.这是一个非常富有的国家。
    • Rising employment and household wealth are bolstering spending.就业率和家庭财富的上升支撑着消费。
    • She enjoys enormous wealth and material pleasures.她拥有巨大的财富和物质享乐。
    • She is a woman of untold wealth.她是一个财富难以估量的女人。
    • She wants to protect their new-found wealth.她想要保护他们新获得的财富。
    • The average family increased its net wealth by 50% between 1989 and 2001.1989 年至 2001 年间,家庭平均净财富增加了 50%。
    • a redistribution of wealth through taxation通过税收实现的财富再分配
    • a tax on inherited wealth继承财产税
    • the accumulated wealth from his business他做生意积累起来的财富
    • the great oil wealth of the region该地区丰富的石油资源
    • the kind of capital that generates new wealth那种能创造新财富的资本
    • the pursuit of instant wealth对暴富的追求
    • the total wealth of the global economy全球经济总财富
    • She called for a redistribution of wealth and power in society.她呼吁对社会的财富和权力进行重新分配。
    • There will undoubtedly be new taxes on corporate wealth.毫无疑问,将对企业财富征收新税。
    Topics Moneyb2
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • considerable
    • enormous
    • fabulous
    verb + wealth
    • have
    • possess
    • accumulate
    phrases
    • a distribution of wealth
    • a redistribution of wealth
  2.  
    [uncountable] the state of being rich富有;富裕;富足
    • Good education often depends on wealth.良好的教育经常依靠良好的经济条件。
    • The new rich elite publicly flaunted their wealth.新富精英公开炫富。
    • wealth of somebody/something the relative wealth of the nation这个国家的相对富有
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • considerable
    • enormous
    • fabulous
    verb + wealth
    • have
    • possess
    • accumulate
    phrases
    • a distribution of wealth
    • a redistribution of wealth
  3. [singular] wealth of something a large amount of something大量;丰富;众多;充裕
    • The website provides a wealth of information.该网站提供大量的信息。
    • The new manager brings a great wealth of experience to the job.新任经理为这项工作带来了丰富的经验。
    • Switzerland has an enormous wealth of beautiful old buildings.瑞士有无数美丽的老房子。
    • This chapter contains a wealth of information in a very concise form.本章虽然简明扼要,信息量却很大。
    • The country's strong economy was built on its mineral wealth.这个国家强大的经济是建立在丰富的矿藏基础上的。
    • The region possesses a vast natural wealth, particularly of timber.这个地区拥有大量的自然资源,木材资源尤其丰富。
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • enormous
    • great
    • immense
    verb + a wealth of
    • have
    • offer
    • provide
    preposition
    • of … wealth
  4. compare richness
    词源Middle English welthe, from well ‘good’ or weal ‘for the best of someone/​something’, on the pattern of health.
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