wealth
noun OPAL W
  /welθ/
  /welθ/
- [uncountable] a large amount of money, property, etc. that a person or country owns
钱财;财产;财物;财富 - the desire to gain wealth and power
获得财富和权力的欲望  - He has pledged to redistribute the country's vast oil wealth.
他承诺重新分配该国巨大的石油财富。  - Their aim is to keep taxes low enough to encourage wealth creation.
他们的目标是保持足够低的税收来鼓励财富创造。  - a person of wealth and influence
有钱有势的人  - The purpose of industry is to create wealth.
勤劳的目的是致富。  - His personal wealth is estimated at around $100 million.
他个人的财产估计为 1 亿美元左右。  - the distribution of wealth in Britain
英国财富的分配  
Collocations FinanceFinance Income财务 收入 - earn money/cash/(informal) a fortune/the minimum wage/a living wage
 - make money/a fortune/(informal) a killing on the stock market
在股市上赚钱/赚一大笔钱/发大财  - acquire/inherit/amass wealth/a fortune
获得/继承/积累财富/一大笔钱  - build up funds/savings
积累资金/存款  - get/receive/leave (somebody) an inheritance/a legacy
得到/(给某人)留下遗产  - live on a low wage/a fixed income/a pension
靠低微的工资/固定收入/养老金过活  - get/receive/draw/collect a pension
领取养老金  - depend/be dependent on (British English) benefits/(North American English) welfare/social security
靠福利金/社会保障金过活  
开支;支出 - spend money/your savings/(informal) a fortune on…
把钱/存款/一大笔钱花在…上  - invest/put your savings in…
投资/把储蓄金用于…  - throw away/waste/ (informal) shell out money on…
把钱浪费/花费巨资在…上  - lose your money/inheritance/pension
失去钱财/遗产/养老金  - use up/ (informal) wipe out all your savings
把储蓄用光  - pay (in) cash
用现金支付  - use/pay by a credit/debit/contactless card
 - pay by/make out a/write somebody a/accept a (British English) cheque/(US English) check
用支票支付;开支票;给某人开支票;接受支票  - change/exchange money/currency
 - give/pay/leave (somebody) a deposit
预付(某人)订金  
银行 - have/hold/open/close/freeze a bank account/an account
持有/开立/注销/冻结银行账户  - credit/debit/pay something into/take money out of your account
记入账户的贷方/借方;把钱存入账户/从账户中取出  - deposit money/funds in your account
往账户里存钱/存入资金  - withdraw money/cash/£30 from an ATM, etc.
从自动提款机等取钱/现金/30 英镑  - (formal) make a deposit/withdrawal
存款;取款  - find/go to/use (especially North American English) an ATM/(British English) a cash machine/dispenser
找到/去/使用自动提款机  - be in credit/in debit/in the black/in the red/overdrawn
账面有钱/亏空;有盈余;透支  - use a mobile/an online banking app/platform/service
 
个人理财 - manage/handle/plan/run/ (especially British English) sort out your finances
管理/处理/计划/经营管理/整顿财务问题  - plan/manage/work out/stick to a budget
计划/管理/制订/严格执行预算  - offer/extend credit (to somebody)
(给某人)提供贷款  - arrange/take out a loan/an overdraft
商定/获得贷款/透支额  - pay back/repay money/a loan/a debt
偿还钱/贷款/债务  - pay for something in (especially British English) instalments/(North American English usually) installments
以分期付款方式购买某物  
财务困难 - get into debt/financial difficulties
陷入债务/财务困难  - be short of/ (informal) be strapped for cash
缺钱  - run out of/owe money
钱用光了;欠钱  - face/get/ (informal) be landed with a bill for £…
面对/收到一张…英镑的账单  - can’t afford the cost of…/payments/rent
承担不起…的费用/款项/房租  - fall behind with/ (especially North American English) fall behind on the mortgage/repayments/rent
拖欠按揭贷款/分期偿还款项/房租  - incur/run up/accumulate debts
带来/积欠/累积债务  - tackle/reduce/settle your debts
处理/减少/付清债务  
Topics Moneyb2- He has no family with whom he can share his wealth.
他没有家人可以共享自己的财富。  - He lost his wealth through poor investment.
他因投资不当而赔上了自己的财产。  - He's never flaunted his wealth.
他从不炫耀自己的财富。  - It is a country of fabulous wealth.
这是一个非常富有的国家。  - Rising employment and household wealth are bolstering spending.
就业率和家庭财富的上升支撑着消费。  - She enjoys enormous wealth and material pleasures.
她拥有巨大的财富和物质享乐。  - She is a woman of untold wealth.
她是一个财富难以估量的女人。  - She wants to protect their new-found wealth.
她想要保护他们新获得的财富。  - The average family increased its net wealth by 50% between 1989 and 2001.
1989 年至 2001 年间,家庭平均净财富增加了 50%。  - a redistribution of wealth through taxation
通过税收实现的财富再分配  - a tax on inherited wealth
继承财产税  - the accumulated wealth from his business
他做生意积累起来的财富  - the great oil wealth of the region
该地区丰富的石油资源  - the kind of capital that generates new wealth
那种能创造新财富的资本  - the pursuit of instant wealth
对暴富的追求  - the total wealth of the global economy
全球经济总财富  - She called for a redistribution of wealth and power in society.
她呼吁对社会的财富和权力进行重新分配。  - There will undoubtedly be new taxes on corporate wealth.
毫无疑问,将对企业财富征收新税。  
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- considerable
 - enormous
 - fabulous
 - …
 
- have
 - possess
 - accumulate
 - …
 
- a distribution of wealth
 - a redistribution of wealth
 
 - the desire to gain wealth and power
 - [uncountable] the state of being rich
富有;富裕;富足 - Good education often depends on wealth.
良好的教育经常依靠良好的经济条件。  - The new rich elite publicly flaunted their wealth.
新富精英公开炫富。  -  wealth of somebody/something the relative wealth of the nation
这个国家的相对富有  
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- considerable
 - enormous
 - fabulous
 - …
 
- have
 - possess
 - accumulate
 - …
 
- a distribution of wealth
 - a redistribution of wealth
 
 - Good education often depends on wealth.
 - [singular] wealth of something a large amount of something
大量;丰富;众多;充裕 - The website provides a wealth of information.
该网站提供大量的信息。  - The new manager brings a great wealth of experience to the job.
新任经理为这项工作带来了丰富的经验。  
- Switzerland has an enormous wealth of beautiful old buildings.
瑞士有无数美丽的老房子。  - This chapter contains a wealth of information in a very concise form.
本章虽然简明扼要,信息量却很大。  - The country's strong economy was built on its mineral wealth.
这个国家强大的经济是建立在丰富的矿藏基础上的。  - The region possesses a vast natural wealth, particularly of timber.
这个地区拥有大量的自然资源,木材资源尤其丰富。  
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- enormous
 - great
 - immense
 - …
 
- have
 - offer
 - provide
 - …
 
- of … wealth
 
 compare richness - The website provides a wealth of information.
 
词源Middle English welthe, from well ‘good’ or weal ‘for the best of someone/something’, on the pattern of health.