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词汇 bridge
释义

bridge

noun
 
/brɪdʒ/
/brɪdʒ/
Idioms

    over road/river路/河上方

  1. enlarge image
     
    [countable] a structure that is built over a road, railway, river, etc. so that people or vehicles can cross from one side to the other
    • We crossed the bridge over the River Windrush.我们穿过了温德拉什河上的桥。
    • The river was spanned by a railway bridge.这条河由一座铁路桥横跨。
    • The plan incudes a pedestrian bridge connecting the arena with the convention centre. 该计划包括一座连接竞技场和会议中心的人行桥。
    • I don't have time to walk across the bridge.我没有时间走过这座桥。
    see also suspension bridge, swing bridge
    • Cross the bridge and turn right into the town.过桥后向右拐进城。
    • Floods washed away several bridges.洪水冲走了几座桥梁。
    • It was windy driving over the bridge.开车驶过桥的时候风很大。
    • The new bridge will cross the Thames at this point.新建的桥将在此处横跨泰晤士河。
    • The road goes under the old bridge.公路从老桥下穿过。
    • The soldiers built a pontoon bridge across the Euphrates.士兵们在幼发拉底河上建起一座浮桥。
    Topics Buildingsa2, Geographya2
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • high
    • humpback
    • narrow
    verb + bridge
    • build
    • destroy
    • wash away
    bridge + verb
    • cross something
    • span something
    • connect something
    preposition
    • across a/​the bridge
    • over a/​the bridge
    • under a/​the bridge
  2. connection联系

  3. [countable] a thing that provides a connection or contact between two different things起联系作用的事物;桥梁;纽带
    • The book serves as a bridge between ancient wisdom and modern science.这本书是古代智慧和现代科学之间的桥梁。
    • Cultural exchanges are a way of building bridges between countries.文化交流是各国之间建立联系的纽带。
    see also land bridge
  4. of ship

  5. [countable, usually singular]
    (usually the bridge)
    the part of a ship where the captain and other officers stand when they are controlling the ship(舰船的)驾驶台;船桥;舰桥
    • Who was on the bridge when the collision took place?碰撞发生时谁在桥上?
    Topics Transport by waterc2
  6. card game纸牌游戏

  7. [uncountable] a card game for two pairs of players who have to predict how many cards they will win. They score points if they succeed in winning that number of cards and lose points if they fail.桥牌
    • I enjoy a game of bridge occasionally.我偶尔也玩桥牌。
    see also contract bridgeTopics Games and toysc2
    Collocations Dictionary… of bridge
    • game
    • rubber
    verb + bridge
    • play
    bridge + noun
    • tournament
    • partner
    • player
  8. of nose

  9. enlarge image
    the bridge of somebody’s nose
    [singular] the hard part at the top of the nose, between the eyes鼻梁
    Topics Bodyc2
  10. of glasses眼镜

  11. [countable] the part of a pair of glasses that rests on your nose鼻梁架
  12. of guitar/violin吉他;小提琴

  13. [countable] a small piece of wood on a guitar, violin, etc. over which the strings are stretched琴马
  14. false teeth假牙

  15. [countable] a false tooth or false teeth, held permanently in place by being fastened to natural teeth on either side(固定的)假牙;齿桥
  16. 词源noun senses 1 to 3 and noun senses 5 to 8 Old English brycg (noun), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch brug and German Brücke. noun sense 4 late 19th cent.: of unknown origin.
Idioms
build bridges (between A and B)
  1. to encourage good relationships between two groups, countries, etc.消除(甲、乙间的)隔阂/鸿沟/分歧
    • The aim of the project was to build bridges between communities through joint events.该项目的目的是通过联合活动在社区之间搭建桥梁。
    related noun bridge-building
burn your bridges
(British English also burn your boats)
  1. to do something that makes it impossible to return to the previous situation later不留退路;破釜沉舟;背水而战
    • Think carefully before you resign—you don't want to burn your bridges.辞职前要三思,你得给自己留条退路。
cross that bridge when you come to it
  1. to worry about a problem when it actually happens and not before临机应变(不用事前操心)
it’s (all) water under the bridge
  1. used to say that something happened in the past and is now forgotten or no longer important已成往事;往事云烟

bridge

verb
/brɪdʒ/
/brɪdʒ/
动词形式
present simple I / you / we / they bridge
/brɪdʒ/
/brɪdʒ/
he / she / it bridges
/ˈbrɪdʒɪz/
/ˈbrɪdʒɪz/
past simple bridged
/brɪdʒd/
/brɪdʒd/
past participle bridged
/brɪdʒd/
/brɪdʒd/
-ing form bridging
/ˈbrɪdʒɪŋ/
/ˈbrɪdʒɪŋ/
Idioms

    build/form bridge造桥

  1. bridge something to build or form a bridge over something在…上架桥
    • The valley was originally bridged by the Romans.那条峡谷上的桥最初是古罗马人修建的。
    • A plank of wood bridged the stream.溪上架了一条木板桥。
    Collocations DictionaryBridge is used with these nouns as the object:
    • chasm
    • distance
    • divide
  2. 词源verb Old English brycg (noun), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch brug and German Brücke.
Idioms
bridge the gap/gulf/divide (between A and B)
  1. to reduce or get rid of the differences that exist between two things or groups of people消除(甲、乙间的)隔阂/鸿沟/分歧
    • The new degree course aims to bridge the gulf between education and industry.新的学位课程旨在弥合教育和实业之间的脱节。
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