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词汇 affinity
释义

affinity

noun
/əˈfɪnəti/
/əˈfɪnəti/
(plural affinities)
(formal)
  1. [singular] affinity (for/with somebody/something) | affinity (between A and B) a strong feeling that you understand somebody/something and like them or it喜好;喜爱 synonym rapport
    • Sam was born in the country and had a deep affinity with nature.萨姆在乡下出生,特别喜爱大自然。
    • Humans have a special affinity for dolphins.人类格外喜爱海豚。
    • He has a natural affinity with numbers.他天生就喜欢数字。
    • His work shows some affinity with current trends in design.他的作品与时下的设计趋势有某些相似之处。
    • I felt a great affinity with the people of the Highlands.我被苏格兰高地人民深深地吸引。
    • Jo feels a great affinity towards Pamela.乔十分喜欢帕梅拉。
    • Many girls do show an affinity for craft skills.许多女孩子确实喜爱手工。
    • She felt an affinity with earlier poets.她喜欢较早时期的诗人。
    • It's important that you share an affinity with your husband.和丈夫有共同的爱好十分重要。
    • There was a natural affinity between the two women.这两个女人之间有一种天然的亲密关系。
    Topics Family and relationshipsc2
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • close
    • great
    • real
    … of affinity
    • degree
    • level
    verb + affinity
    • feel
    • have
    • share
    preposition
    • affinity between
    • affinity for
    • affinity towards/​toward
  2. [uncountable, countable] affinity (with somebody/something) | affinity (between A and B) a close relationship between two people or things that have similar qualities, structures or features密切的关系;类同
    • There is a close affinity between Italian and Spanish.意大利语和西班牙语关系密切。
    • In his poems he showed some affinity with Coleridge.他的诗与柯尔律治的诗有某些相似。
    • There is a close affinity between these two species.这两个物种极为相似。
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • close
    • great
    • real
    … of affinity
    • degree
    • level
    verb + affinity
    • feel
    • have
    • share
    preposition
    • affinity between
    • affinity for
    • affinity towards/​toward
  3. 词源Middle English (in the sense ‘relationship by marriage’): via Old French from Latin affinitas, from affinis ‘related’ (literally ‘bordering on’), from ad- ‘to’ + finis ‘border’.
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