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词汇 carry
释义

carry

verb
 
/ˈkæri/
/ˈkæri/
动词形式
present simple I / you / we / they carry
/ˈkæri/
/ˈkæri/
he / she / it carries
/ˈkæriz/
/ˈkæriz/
past simple carried
/ˈkærid/
/ˈkærid/
past participle carried
/ˈkærid/
/ˈkærid/
-ing form carrying
/ˈkæriɪŋ/
/ˈkæriɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs

    take with you带走

  1.  
     [transitive] to support the weight of somebody/something and take them or it from place to place; to take somebody/something from one place to another拿；提；搬；扛；背；抱；运送
    • carry somebody/something He was carrying a large bag.他提着一个大包。
    • to carry a sign/banner/flag 举着标志/横幅/旗帜
    • The plane was carrying 122 passengers and five crew.这架飞机载有122名乘客和5名机组人员。
    • carry somebody/something + adv./prep. She carried her baby in her arms.她怀里抱着她的婴儿。
    • The injured were carried away on stretchers.伤员用担架抬走了。
    • a train carrying commuters to work运送上班乘客的市郊往返列车
    • A train carrying hundreds of commuters was derailed this morning.一列载有数百名通勤者的火车今天早上出轨了。
    • He carried her on his back for over five miles.他背着她走了五英里多。
    • He was carrying a battered suitcase.他提着一只破旧的手提箱。
    • How are we going to get this home? It's too heavy to carry.我们怎么把这个搬回家？它太重了，搬不动。
    • Several of the ships carrying troops to the area were torpedoed.几艘运送部队到该地区的船只被鱼雷击中。
    • Some of the protesters were carrying placards.一些抗议者举着标语牌。
    • The boat can carry up to five people.那条船最多可以载五人。
    • The little girl was exhausted and wanted to be carried.小女孩累坏了，想被抱走。
    • The truck was carrying illegal drugs worth up to $2 million.那辆卡车上载有价值高达200万元的非法毒品。
    • Women here have to carry water two miles from the nearest well.这里的妇女必须从最近的井边两英里处打水。
  2.  
     [transitive] to have something with you and take it wherever you go携带；佩带
    • carry something to carry a weapon/knife携带武器/刀
    • Police in many countries carry guns.许多国家的警察都带枪。
    • carry something + adv./prep. I never carry much money on me.我身上从不多带钱。
    • I always carry my diary with me.我总是随身带着我的日记。
    • I don't like carrying a lot of money around.我不喜欢带着很多钱到处走。
    • He carries around an ancient old blanket.他随身带着一条古老的旧毯子。
    3.

    of pipes/wires管道；线路

  3.  
     [transitive] to contain and direct the flow of water, electricity, etc.输送，传输，传送（水、电等）
    • carry something a pipeline carrying oil输油管道
    • carry something + adv./prep. The veins carry blood to the heart.静脉把血液输送到心脏。
    • Canals were built to carry water from the Snake River to Milner Dam in 1905.1905年修建了运河，将蛇河的水输送到米尔纳大坝。
    • Blood vessels carry blood to every part of the body.血管将血液输送到身体各处。
    • The heated air is carried by flues to the walls.热气被烟道带到墙上。
    • The pipelines carry oil across Siberia.管道横贯西伯利亚输送石油。
    4.

    disease疾病

  4. [transitive] carry something if a person, an insect, etc. carries a disease, they have already caught it and might spread it to others although they might not become ill themselves传播；传染
    • Ticks can carry a nasty disease which affects humans.蜱可传播危害人类的严重疾病。
    5.

    remember记忆

  5. [transitive] carry something in your head/mind to be able to remember something能记住；能回想起

    6. support weight承重

  6. [transitive] carry something to support the weight of something支撑；承载
    • A road bridge has to carry a lot of traffic.公路桥必须承载很多来往车辆。
    • The roof is designed to carry huge loads of snow. 屋顶被设计成可以承载大量的雪。

    7. responsibility责任

  7. [transitive] carry something to accept responsibility for something; to suffer the results of something承担（责任）；承受（结果）
    • He is carrying the department (= it is only working because of his efforts).他支撑着这个部门的工作。
    • Their group was targeted to carry the burden of job losses.他们那个小组被选中成为裁员的目标。
    • She carries a full load of classes while also serving as department head.她在担任系主任的同时，还要承担一大堆课程。
    8.

    have as quality/feature具有品质／特点

  8. [transitive] carry something to have something as a quality or feature具有（某品质或特点）
    • Her speech carried the ring of authority.她的讲话带着权威的口吻。
    • Each bike carries a ten-year guarantee.每辆自行车保修十年。
  9. [transitive] carry something to have something as a result带有，带来（某种结果或后果）
    • Crimes of violence carry heavy penalties.暴力犯罪要受到严惩。
    • The charge carries a maximum sentence of ten years.这项指控最高可判十年徒刑。
    • Being a combat sport, karate carries with it the risk of injury.作为一项格斗运动，空手道有受伤的风险。
    10.

    of throw/kick扔；踢

  10. [intransitive] + noun + adv./prep. if something that is thrown, kicked, etc. carries a particular distance, it travels that distance before stopping扔（或踢等）到…距离
    • The fullback's kick carried 50 metres into the crowd.后卫一脚把球踢出 50 米远，落入人群中。
    11.

    of sound声音

  11. [intransitive] (+ adv./prep.) if a sound carries, it can be heard a long distance away传得很远

    12. take to place/position带到…地方／位置

  12. [transitive] carry something/somebody to/into something to take something/somebody to a particular point or in a particular direction使向…前进；把…推进到
    • The war was carried into enemy territory.战争已推进到敌方境内。
    • Her abilities carried her to the top of her profession.她的才能使她在本行业中出类拔萃。
    13.

    approval/support赞成；支持

  13. [transitive, usually passive] carry something to approve of something by more people voting for it than against it（以票数多出）通过
    • The resolution was carried by 340 votes to 210.这项决议以 340 票对 210 票获得通过。
  14. [transitive] to win the support or sympathy of somebody; to persuade people to accept your argument赢得…支持（或同情）；劝说…接受论点
    • carry somebody His moving speech was enough to carry the audience.他感人的演讲足以赢得听众的支持。
    • carry something She nodded in agreement, and he saw he had carried his point.她同意地点点头，他明白他的话已收到效果。
    Topics Opinion and argumentc2

    15. have label/message

  15. [transitive] carry something to have a particular label attached; to give a particular message or piece of information贴有（标签）；附有（信息）
    • Cigarettes carry a health warning.香烟上标注着有害健康的警告。
    • All the marketing carries a consistent message of quality and reliability.所有的营销都传达了质量和可靠性的一致信息。
    16.

    news story新闻报道

  16. [transitive] carry something if a newspaper, broadcast, etc. carries a particular story, it publishes or broadcasts it刊登；登载；播出；报道Topics TV, radio and newsc2

    17. item in store商店商品

  17. [transitive] carry something if a shop carries a particular item, it has it for sale销售；出售
    • We carry a range of educational software.我们出售各种教育软件。
    • We do carry green tea, but we don't have any (in stock) right now.我们确实卖绿茶，可是现在无货。
    18.

    baby婴儿

  18. [transitive]
    be carrying somebody
    to be pregnant with somebody怀孕；怀胎
    • She was carrying twins.她怀上了双胞胎。
    Topics Life stagesc2

    19. yourself自己

  19. [transitive] carry yourself + adv./prep. to hold or move your head or body in a particular way保持姿态；做姿势
    • to carry yourself well姿势正确
    20.

    adding numbers加法

  20. [transitive] carry something to add a number to the next column on the left when adding up numbers, for example when the numbers add up to more than ten进位
    21. see also concealed carry, open carry
    词源late Middle English: from Anglo-Norman French and Old Northern French carier, based on Latin carrus ‘wheeled vehicle’.
Idioms
as fast as your legs can carry you
  1. as quickly as you can尽快
be/get carried away
  1. to get very excited or lose control of your feelings变得很激动；失去自制力
    • I got carried away and started shouting at the television.我激动得不能自持，冲着电视机大叫起来。
carry all/everything before you
  1. to be completely successful全胜；大获成功Topics Successc2
carry the ball
  1. (US English, informal) to take responsibility for getting something done承担责任
    • My co-worker was sick, so I had to carry the ball.我的搭档病了，所以我得负起全责。
carry the can (for something/somebody)
  1. (British English, informal) to accept the blame for something, especially when it is not your fault承受责难；（尤指）代人受过，背黑锅
carry/win the day
  1. (formal) to be successful against somebody/something得胜；占上风；取得成功
    • Despite strong opposition, the ruling party carried the day.尽管遭到强烈反对，执政党还是获胜了。
    • Teamwork and persistence can still win the day.团队合作和坚持仍然可以赢得胜利。
    Topics Successc2
carry/take something too far
  1. to continue doing something beyond reasonable limits做得过分
carry a torch for somebody
  1. to be in love with somebody, especially somebody who does not love you in return爱上（尤指单相思）；痴恋Topics Feelingsc2
carry weight (with somebody)
  1. to have influence with somebody怀孕；怀胎
    • My views don't carry much weight with the boss.我的意见对老板起不了多少作用。
fetch and carry (for somebody)
  1. to do a lot of little jobs for somebody as if you were their servant（为某人）打杂，当听差，跑腿
    • Most of her day was spent fetching and carrying for her family.她一天的大部分时间都用来为家人取东西和搬运东西。
    • She expected him to do all the fetching and carrying.她希望他做所有的搬运工作。

carry

noun
/ˈkæri/
/ˈkæri/
(plural carries)
  1. [countable, usually singular] the act of carrying something from one place to another 拿；提；搬；扛；背；抱；运送
    • We did a carry of equipment from the camp.我们从露营地搬运设备。
  2. [uncountable] (North American English) the practice of carrying a gun in public携带：在公共场合携带枪支的做法
    • Each state makes its own laws concerning the carry of weapons.每个州都制定了自己关于携带武器的法律。
    compare concealed carry, open carry
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