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词汇 chart
释义

chart

noun
 
/tʃɑːt/
/tʃɑːrt/
Idioms
  1. enlarge image
     
    [countable] a diagram, lists of figures, etc. that shows information图表
    • Some shares have lost two-thirds of their value since being issued (see chart).一些股票自发行以来已经损失了三分之二的价值(见图表)。
    • chart of somebody/something The charts of 138 patients with chronic heart failure were reviewed.回顾了138例慢性心力衰竭患者的图表。
    • The accompanying chart shows data for eight countries.附图显示了八个国家的数据。
    • a sales chart (= showing the level of a company’s sales)销售图表
    • an astrological chart占星图
    • a weather chart天气图
    • comparative charts of prices of food items now and in 2012现在和2012年食品价格对比图
    • in a chart Gas prices have risen over the past decade, as shown in the chart below.天然气价格在过去十年里上涨了,如下图所示。
    Language Bank illustrateillustrateReferring to a chart, graph or table描述图或表
      • This bar chart illustrates how many journeys people made on public transport over a three-month period.这个柱状图显示三个月期间人们乘坐公共交通往来的次数。
      • This table compares bus, train, and taxi use between April and June.这个表比较了四月至六月公交车、火车和出租车的使用情况。
      • The results are shown in the chart below.结果显示在下面的图表中。
      • In this pie chart, the survey results are broken down by age.在这个饼分图中,调查结果按年龄划分。
      • This pie chart breaks down the survey results by age.这个饼分图按年龄对调查结果进行分类。
      • As can be seen from these results, younger people use buses more than older people.从结果可以看出,年轻人比老年人乘坐公交车的频率更高。
      • According to these figures, bus travel accounts for 60% of public transport use.从这些数字看,乘坐公交车出行占公共交通使用率的 60%。
      • From the data in the above graph, it is apparent that buses are the most widely used form of public transport.从上图的数据明显看出:公交车是公共交通中使用最广泛的类型。
    see also bar chart, flip chart, flow chart, Gantt chart, organization chart, pie chart
    • The percentage of graduates is shown on the chart.图表上显示了毕业生的百分比。
    • the information given in the chart图表中给出的信息
    • A chart on the wall showed sales figures for the previous year.墙上的图表显示了上个年度的销售数字。
    • Profits have fallen below 5% (see chart).利润下降到5%以下(见图表)。
    • The Greek astronomer Hipparcos drew the first accurate star chart.希腊天文学家希帕克斯绘制出第一幅精确的星图。
    • The results are set out in the chart.结果列于图表中。
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • accompanying
    • bar
    • flow
    chart + verb
    • give something
    • illustrate something
    • indicate something
    preposition
    • in a/​the chart
    • on a/​the chart
    phrases
    • off the charts
  2. [countable] a detailed map of the sea海图
    • a naval chart海军航图
    • The maritime museum contains charts dating back to the 15th century.海事博物馆收藏了15世纪的海图。
    • There are no charts available for this part of the ocean.这部分海域还没有海图。
    • The islands were not marked on their chart.这些岛屿在他们的航图上没有标出。
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • nautical
    • navigation
    • weather
    preposition
    • on a/​the chart
  3. the charts
    [plural] (especially British English) a list, produced each week, of the songs or albums that have sold the most copies or been downloaded or listened to via streaming the most frequently(歌曲或唱片每周销售、下载或流播数量)排行榜
    • The album went straight into the charts at number 1.这张专辑一进入流行唱片排行榜便占首位。
    • to top the charts (= to be the song or album that has sold more copies than all the others)位居排行榜之首
    • a chart hit热门图表
    • His latest single hit the charts last week.他的最新单曲上周登上了排行榜。
    • Is that song still in the charts?那首歌还在排行榜上吗?
    • The song topped the charts for three weeks.这首歌雄踞排行榜首位 3 个星期。
    • Their single went straight into the charts at number one.他们的单曲直接冲上了排行榜榜首。
    Topics Musicb2
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • album
    • pop
    • singles
    verb + the charts
    • enter
    • go into
    • hit
    chart + noun
    • hit
    preposition
    • in the chart
  4. 词源late 16th cent.: from French charte, from Latin charta ‘paper, papyrus leaf’ from Greek khartēs.
Idioms
off the charts
  1. (informal, especially North American English) extremely high in level高得离谱;高极了
    • World demand for the product is off the charts.此产品的世界需求量高极了。
    • Enthusiasm for the project soared off the charts.对这个项目的热情高涨。
    • The wealth to be found in this town is off the charts.该镇有待发掘的财富不可限量。

chart

verb
 
/tʃɑːt/
/tʃɑːrt/
动词形式
present simple I / you / we / they chart
/tʃɑːt/
/tʃɑːrt/
he / she / it charts
/tʃɑːts/
/tʃɑːrts/
past simple charted
/ˈtʃɑːtɪd/
/ˈtʃɑːrtɪd/
past participle charted
/ˈtʃɑːtɪd/
/ˈtʃɑːrtɪd/
-ing form charting
/ˈtʃɑːtɪŋ/
/ˈtʃɑːrtɪŋ/
  1.  
    chart something to record or follow the progress or development of somebody/something记录,跟踪(进展或发展)
    • The exhibition charts the history of the palace.展览记载了这座王宫的历史。
    • The tests are used to chart the progress of both the schools and their pupils.这些测试被用来记录学校和学生的进步。
    • His job was to chart the progress of the spacecraft.他的工作是绘制宇宙飞船的进度图。
    • She received letters charting the progress of the child.她收到了记录孩子成长过程的信件。
    • The book charts the history of the airport.这本书描绘了机场的历史。
    • The exhibition charts the development of modern Irish painting.这个展览记录了爱尔兰现代绘画的发展史。
  2. chart something to plan a course of action计划行动步骤;制订计划
    • She had carefully charted her route to the top of her profession.她周密地制订了达到她职业巅峰的行动计划。
  3. chart something to make a map of an area绘制区域地图 synonym map
    • Cook charted the coast of New Zealand in 1768.库克于 1768 年绘制了新西兰的海岸图。
  4. 词源late 16th cent.: from French charte, from Latin charta ‘paper, papyrus leaf’ from Greek khartēs.
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