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词汇 cholera
释义

cholera

noun
/ˈkɒlərə/
/ˈkɑːlərə/
[uncountable]
  1. a serious disease caught from bacteria in water that causes severe diarrhoea and vomiting and often causes death霍乱
    • A cholera epidemic swept the country.霍乱席卷全国。
    Topics Illnessc2
    Collocations Dictionaryverb + cholera
    • have
    • suffer from
    • catch
    … of cholera
    • outbreak
    cholera + noun
    • epidemic
    • outbreak
    • case
    词源late Middle English (originally denoting bile and later applied to various ailments involving vomiting and diarrhoea): from Latin cholera ‘diarrhoea’ (from Greek kholera), which in late Latin acquired the senses ‘bile’ or ‘anger’, from Greek kholē ‘bile’. The current sense dates from the early 19th cent.
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