Christmas
noun /ˈkrɪsməs/
/ˈkrɪsməs/
[uncountable, countable]- (also Christmas Day)25 December, the day when Christians celebrate the birth of Christ
圣诞节（12 月 25 日） - Christmas dinner/presents
圣诞大餐／礼物 - What did you get for Christmas?
圣诞节你得到了什么礼物？ - For Christmas he gave her a silk blouse.
过圣诞他送给她一件丝绸罩衫。 - to celebrate Christmas in the traditional way
以传统的方式庆祝圣诞节 - The children are hoping for a white Christmas (= with snow on the ground).
孩子们盼望过一个白色圣诞节。
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- good
- nice
- traditional
- …
- have
- spend
- celebrate
- …
- come
- dinner
- party
- card
- …
- at Christmas
- for Christmas
- over Christmas
- …
- Happy Christmas!
- Merry Christmas!
- wish somebody a happy Christmas
- …
- Christmas dinner/presents
- (also Christmastime)the period that includes Christmas Day and the days close to it
圣诞节期间 - the Christmas holidays/vacation
圣诞节假期 - Are you spending Christmas with your family?
你和家人共度圣诞节假日吗？ - Happy Christmas!
圣诞快乐！ - Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year!
圣诞快乐并恭贺新禧！
- Did you have a good Christmas?
圣诞节过得愉快吗？ - The library is closed over Christmas.
圣诞节期间图书馆闭馆。 - There are lots of parties at Christmas.
圣诞节期间有很多聚会。 - We're going to spend Christmas at home this year.
今年我们要在家里过圣诞节。 - We're going up to town to see the Christmas lights.
我们要到城里去看圣诞灯火。
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- good
- nice
- traditional
- …
- have
- spend
- celebrate
- …
- come
- dinner
- party
- card
- …
- at Christmas
- for Christmas
- over Christmas
- …
- Happy Christmas!
- Merry Christmas!
- wish somebody a happy Christmas
- …
- the Christmas holidays/vacation
词源Old English Crīstes mæsse (see Christ, Mass).
Culture ChristmasChristmasBefore Christmas, in Britain and the US, people who celebrate Christmas send Christmas cards to their friends and family showing traditional Christmas symbols such as Santa Claus, angels, holly and snowmen. Shops are decorated for Christmas from September and in the weeks before Christmas people do their Christmas shopping, buying Christmas presents for friends and family. In schools in Britain at the end of the Christmas term children often sing carols and perform a nativity play representing the birth of Christ, which parents are invited to watch. A few days before Christmas, families decorate a Christmas tree in their home with lights and decorations. Some people go to midnight mass in church on Christmas Eve. Young children believe that Santa Claus (also called Father Christmas) will bring them presents during the night. They leave a Christmas stocking (= a long sock) at the end of the bed in Britain or hanging on the mantelpiece above the fire in the US, which they will find full of small presents when they wake up. Presents wrapped in coloured paper are put under the Christmas tree and on Christmas morning many families open their presents together. Families try to get together at Christmas and celebrate with special food. In Britain people eat mince pies and Christmas cake, and in the US they make Christmas cookies. They share a special meal, Christmas dinner, which in Britain usually consists of turkey or goose and vegetables, followed by Christmas pudding, a rich pudding made with dried fruit that is served with brandy burning on it and eaten with brandy butter. People pull paper crackers which make a loud noise and contain paper hats, jokes and small toys. On the day after Christmas, called Boxing Day in Britain, many sporting events take place, and large shops begin their sales.