chuck
verb /tʃʌk/
  /tʃʌk/
动词形式
Idioms Phrasal Verbs| present simple I / you / we / they chuck |  /tʃʌk/  /tʃʌk/ | 
| he / she / it chucks |  /tʃʌks/  /tʃʌks/ | 
| past simple chucked |  /tʃʌkt/  /tʃʌkt/ | 
| past participle chucked |  /tʃʌkt/  /tʃʌkt/ | 
| -ing form chucking |  /ˈtʃʌkɪŋ/  /ˈtʃʌkɪŋ/ | 
- (especially British English, informal) to throw something carelessly or without much thought(随便或贸然地)扔,抛 -  chuck something (+ adv./prep.) He chucked the paper in a drawer.他把那份篇文章顺手丢进了抽屉。 
-  chuck somebody something Chuck me the newspaper, would you?请你把报纸扔给我好吗? 
 Synonyms throwthrow- toss
- hurl
- fling
- chuck
- lob
- bowl
- pitch
 - throw to send something from your hand or hands through the air:- Some kids were throwing stones at the window.有些孩子在朝窗户扔石头。 
- She threw the ball and he caught it.她把球抛出来,他接住了。 
 
- Some kids were throwing stones at the window.
- toss to throw something lightly or carelessly:- She tossed her jacket onto the bed.她把她的短上衣丢到床上。 
 
- She tossed her jacket onto the bed.
- hurl to throw something violently in a particular direction:- Rioters hurled a brick through the car’s windscreen.暴徒把一块砖猛地扔向汽车,砸破了挡风玻璃。 
 
- Rioters hurled a brick through the car’s windscreen.
- fling to throw somebody/something somewhere with a lot of force, especially because you are angry or in a hurry:- She flung the letter down onto the table.她把信摔在桌子上。 
 
- She flung the letter down onto the table.
- chuck (especially British English, informal) to throw something carelessly:- I chucked him the keys.我把钥匙扔给了他。 
 
- I chucked him the keys.
- lob (informal) to throw something so that it goes high through the air:指往空中高扔、高抛、高掷: - They were lobbing stones over the wall.他们在朝墙那边扔石头。 
 
- They were lobbing stones over the wall.
- bowl (in cricket) to throw the ball to the batsman(板球)指把球投给击球员 
- pitch (in baseball) to throw the ball to the batter(棒球)指把球投给击球员 
 - to throw/toss/hurl/fling/chuck/lob/bowl/pitch something at/to somebody/something
- to throw/toss/fling/chuck something aside/away
- to throw/toss/hurl/fling/chuck/lob/bowl/pitch a ball
- to throw/toss/hurl/fling/chuck stones/rocks/a brick
- to throw/toss/hurl/fling something angrily
- to throw/toss something casually/carelessly
 - He chucked the bags down onto the floor.他把包扔在地板上。 
- He picked up the letter and chucked it into the bin.他捡起信,扔进了垃圾箱。 
- The children have been chucking their toys around again.孩子们又在到处乱扔玩具了。 
- Chuck me that newspaper, can you?请你把报纸扔给我好吗? 
- He chucked the paper into a drawer.他把纸扔进抽屉。 
- I chucked him the keys.我把钥匙扔给了他。 
- They were always chucking plates and things at each other.他们总是互相扔盘子和东西。 
 
-  chuck something (+ adv./prep.) He chucked the paper in a drawer.
- (informal) to give up or stop doing something放弃;停止;终止 -  chuck something You haven't chucked your job!你还没有辞掉你的工作! 
-  chuck something in/up I'm going to chuck it all in (= give up my job) and go abroad.我要离职出国。 
 - He was tempted to chuck his job.他很想丢掉工作。 
- She had a go at learning the piano, but chucked it in after a year.她试着学钢琴,但一年后就放弃了。 
 
-  chuck something You haven't chucked your job!
- chuck somebody (British English, informal) to leave your boyfriend or girlfriend and stop having a relationship with him or her与…终止(或断绝)恋爱关系 - Has he chucked her?他把她甩了吗? 
 
- Has he chucked her?
- chuck something (informal) to throw something away扔掉;丢弃;抛弃 - That's no good—just chuck it.那东西毫无用处,扔掉吧。 
 
- That's no good—just chuck it.
词源verb late 17th cent. (as a verb): from chuck, referring to a playful touch under the chin, probably from Old French chuquer, later choquer ‘to knock, bump’, of unknown ultimate origin. 
Idioms 
chuck somebody under the chin 
- (old-fashioned) to touch somebody gently under the chin (= part of the face below the mouth) in a friendly way轻抚某人的下巴 
it’s chucking it down 
- (British English, informal) it’s raining heavily下着倾盆大雨;大雨滂沱 



