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词汇 circulation
释义

circulation

noun
 
/ˌsɜːkjəˈleɪʃn/
/ˌsɜːrkjəˈleɪʃn/
  1.  
    [uncountable] the movement of blood around the body血液循环
    • Regular exercise will improve blood circulation.经常锻炼会促进血液循环。
    • to have good/bad circulation血液循环良好/不畅
    • I have poor circulation.我的血液循环不好。
    • I've got poor circulation.我的血液循环不好。
    • to have a massage to stimulate your circulation以按摩来刺激血液循环
    • People with poor circulation are more likely to suffer from the condition.血液循环不畅的人更容易患此症。
    Topics Bodyc1, Health and Fitnessc1
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • good
    • bad
    • poor
    verb + circulation
    • have
    • improve
    • increase
    phrases
    • the circulation of the blood
  2.  
    [uncountable] the passing or spreading of something from one person or place to another传递;流传;流通
    • the circulation of money/information/ideas货币的流通;消息的传播;观念的流行
    • in circulation A number of forged tickets are in circulation.有一些假入场券在流通。
    • The coins were taken out of circulation.这种硬币已停止流通。
    • Copies of the magazine were withdrawn from circulation.这期杂志有不少已从市场上收回。
    • putting computer viruses into circulation将计算机病毒投入流通
    • Restricted circulation of the report will reduce the risk of leaks outside the ministry.有限制地传阅这份报告会降低泄露到部外的风险。
    • The new banknotes will go into general circulation next year.新钞票将在明年开始全面流通。
    • the amount of money in circulation流通的货币量
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • general
    • wide
    • restricted
    verb + circulation
    • go into
    • put something into
    • take something out of
    preposition
    • in circulation
    • out of circulation
  3.  
    [countable, usually singular] the usual number of copies of a newspaper or magazine that are sold each day, week, etc.(报刊)发行量,销售量
    • a daily circulation of more than one million日发行量超过一百万份
    • The newspaper has a daily circulation of 20 000.这份报纸的日发行量为 2 万份。
    Topics TV, radio and newsc1
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • large
    • mass
    • wide
    verb + circulation
    • enjoy
    • have
    • boost
    circulation + verb
    • increase
    • rise
    • fall
    circulation + noun
    • figures
    • area
    preposition
    • circulation of
  4.  
    [uncountable, countable] the movement of something (for example air, water, gas, etc.) around an area or inside a system or machine(气、水等的)环流,循环
    • Poor air circulation can cause condensation.空气流通不畅会导致冷凝。
    • The design of the shoe allows for a greater circulation of air around the foot, keeping it cool.这种鞋的设计使得脚周边有更多空气流通,保持凉爽。
    • Disease can spread more easily in an environment with damp and poor air circulation.在潮湿和空气流通不畅的环境中,疾病更容易传播。
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • good
    • bad
    • poor
    verb + circulation
    • have
    • improve
    • increase
    phrases
    • the circulation of the blood
  5. [uncountable] the fact that somebody takes part in social activities at a particular time(某段时间的)社交活动,交际
    • in circulation Anne has been ill but now she's back in circulation.安妮一直生病,但现在又回来参加社交活动了。
    • out of circulation I was out of circulation for months after the baby was born.孩子出生后我有几个月都没有参加社交活动。
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • general
    • wide
    • restricted
    verb + circulation
    • go into
    • put something into
    • take something out of
    preposition
    • in circulation
    • out of circulation
  6. 词源late Middle English (denoting continuous distillation of a liquid): from Latin circulatio(n-), from the verb circulare, from circulus ‘small ring’, diminutive of circus ‘ring’.
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