clay
noun /kleɪ/
  /kleɪ/
 [uncountable]Idioms - a type of heavy, sticky earth that becomes hard when it is baked and is used to make things such as pots and bricks黏土;陶土 - Not much can grow in the wet clay here.在这里的湿黏土里种庄稼收成不多。 
- She moulded the clay into the shape of a head.她把陶土做成一个人头的形状。 
- The tiles are made of clay.这些砖是用陶土制成的。 
 Synonyms soilsoilsee also china clay- mud
- dust
- clay
- land
- earth
- dirt
- ground
 - soil the top layer of the earth in which plants grow:- Plant the seedlings in damp soil.把幼苗种在湿润的土壤里。 
 
- Plant the seedlings in damp soil.
- mud wet soil that is soft and sticky:- The car wheels got stuck in the mud.汽车轮子陷到泥里去了。 
 
- The car wheels got stuck in the mud.
- dust a fine powder that consists of very small pieces of rock, earth, etc:- A cloud of dust rose as the truck set off.卡车起动时扬起一片灰尘。 
 
- A cloud of dust rose as the truck set off.
- clay a type of heavy sticky soil that becomes hard when it is baked and is used to make things such as pots and bricks:- The tiles are made of clay.这些砖是用陶土制成的。 
 
- The tiles are made of clay.
- land an area of ground, especially of a particular type:- an area of rich, fertile land土地富饶肥沃的地域 
 
- an area of rich, fertile land
- earth the substance that plants grow in 指土、泥、泥土 
- dirt (especially North American English) soil, especially loose soil:指泥土,尤指松土、散土: - Pack the dirt firmly around the plants.将植物周围的土培实。 
 
- Pack the dirt firmly around the plants.
- ground an area of soil:- The car got stuck in the muddy ground.汽车陷到泥地里了。 
- They drove across miles of rough, stony ground.他们驶过数英里崎岖不平、多石的土地。 
 
- The car got stuck in the muddy ground.
 - good/rich soil/land/earth
- fertile/infertile soil/land/ground
- to dig the soil/mud/clay/land/earth/ground
- to cultivate the soil/land/ground
 Topics Artb2- a figure made of clay泥塑像 
- plants that grow in damp clay生长在潮湿的粘土里的植物 
- Clay tends to dry out and crack in the summer months.粘土在夏季容易变干并开裂。 
- Digging the heavy clay soil gave me backache.挖重粘土让我背痛。 
- You'll need a lump of modelling clay.你需要一块模型粘土。 
 Collocations Dictionaryadjective- heavy
- fine
- soft
- …
 - lump
 - mould/mold
- shape
- bake
- …
 - modelling/modeling
- mould/mold
 - in clay
 词源Old English clǣg, of West Germanic origin; related to Dutch klei, also to cleave ‘to stick fast’ and climb.
- Not much can grow in the wet clay here.
Idioms 
have feet of clay 
- to have a fault or weakness in your character品格上有缺陷(或弱点) - When the actor was imprisoned for drug offences, his fans were upset to find that their hero had feet of clay.当这位演员因毒品犯罪而被监禁时,他的粉丝们发现他们的英雄有弱点而感到不安。 
 
- When the actor was imprisoned for drug offences, his fans were upset to find that their hero had feet of clay.