closed
adjective /kləʊzd/
/kləʊzd/
Idioms - shut
关闭；封闭 - Keep the door closed.
让门关着吧。 - He was slumped in a chair and his eyes were closed.
他瘫坐在椅子上，闭着眼睛。 - Store any leftovers in a closed container in the fridge.
把剩菜放在冰箱的密闭容器里。
- Her eyes were half closed.
她的眼睛半闭。 - Her mouth was tightly closed.
她一言不发。 - Keep that door closed, will you?
就让那门关着好吗？ - Make sure the lid is completely closed.
盖子一定要盖严。 - She was squinting through almost closed eyes.
她眯着眼睛注视着。 - The sun streamed through the partially closed blinds.
阳光透过半闭合的百叶窗照进来。 - The valve can be adjusted from fully open to fully closed.
阀门可以从全开调节到全闭。
Collocations Dictionaryverbs- be
- remain
- keep something
- …
- firmly
- properly
- tightly
- …
- for
- to
- Keep the door closed.
- [not before noun] shut, especially of a shop or public building that is not open for a period of time
关闭；（尤指一段时间）停止营业，不开放 - The museum is closed on Mondays.
博物馆每逢星期一闭馆。 - closed to somebody/something This road is closed to traffic.
这条道路暂停通行。 - The park was closed to the public.
公园不对公众开放。 - closed for something The building is closed for repairs.
大楼因维修关闭。
- The library will remain closed until next week.
图书馆闭馆到下周。 - Twenty miles of beaches were officially closed to the public.
20 英里的海滩正式对公众关闭。
Collocations Dictionaryverbs- be
- remain
- keep something
- …
- firmly
- properly
- tightly
- …
- for
- to
- The museum is closed on Mondays.
- not willing to accept outside influences or new ideas
封闭的；闭关自守的；不愿接受新思想的 - a closed society
闭关自守的社会 - He has a closed mind.
他思想僵化守旧。
- a closed society
- [usually before noun] limited to a particular group of people; not open to everyone
只限于某些人的；仅为少数人的；不向公众开放的 - a closed membership
只限于少数人的成员资格
opposite open - a closed membership
Idioms
behind closed doors
- without the public being allowed to attend or know what is happening; in private
与外界隔绝；秘密地；暗地里 - The meeting was held behind closed doors.
会议秘密进行。
- The meeting was held behind closed doors.
Which Word? close / shutclose / shutYou can close and shut doors, windows, your eyes, mouth, etc.
- Shut can suggest more noise and is often found in phrases such as slammed shut, banged shut, snapped shut.
shut 可含发出较大声音之义，常见于 slammed shut、banged shut、snapped shut（砰的一声关上）等短语中。 - Shut is also usually used for containers such as boxes, suitcases, etc.
关上盒子、手提箱等亦常用 shut。 - To talk about the time when shops, offices, etc. are not open, use close or shut:
商店、办事处等停业或不办公用 close 或 shut 均可： - What time do the banks close/shut?
银行什么时候关门？ - A strike has shut the factory.
罢工使工厂停业。
亦可用 closed 或 shut（美式英语常用 closed）表示： - The store is closed/shut today.
这家商店今天不营业。
- What time do the banks close/shut?
- Closed is used in front of a noun, but shut is not:
- a closed window.
关着的窗户
- a closed window.
- We usually use closed about roads, airports, etc:
道路封闭、机场关闭等常用 closed： - The road is closed because of the snow.
这条路因下雪而封闭。
- The road is closed because of the snow.
- Close is also used in formal English to talk about ending a meeting or conversation.
close 亦用于正式英语中，表示结束会议或谈话。
a closed book (to somebody)
- a subject or person that you know nothing about
对之一窍不通的事物；不了解的人 - Nuclear physics is a closed book to most of us.
我们大多数人对原子核物理学一窍不通。
- Nuclear physics is a closed book to most of us.
with your eyes shut/closed
- very easily, without thinking about it
对之一窍不通的事物；不了解的人 - I've made this trip so often, I could do it with my eyes shut.
我经常走这条路，闭着眼睛都能找到。
- I've made this trip so often, I could do it with my eyes shut.