complexion
noun /kəmˈplekʃn/
/kəmˈplekʃn/
Idioms - the natural colour and condition of the skin on a person’s face
面色;肤色;气色 - a pale/bad complexion
苍白的/病态的脸色
Collocations Physical appearancePhysical appearance外貌 - A person may be described as having:
描述一个人的长相可用 have 一词:
眼睛 - (bright) blue/green/(dark/light) brown/hazel eyes
(明亮的)蓝/绿/(深/浅)棕色/浅绿褐色眼睛 - deep-set/sunken/bulging/protruding eyes
凹陷的/凸出的眼睛 - small/beady/sparkling/twinkling/(informal) shifty eyes
小的/小珠般圆亮的/亮晶晶的/闪闪发亮的/贼溜溜的眼睛 - piercing/penetrating/steely eyes
敏锐的/锐利的眼睛;冷冰冰的眼神 - bloodshot/watery/puffy eyes
布满血丝的/水汪汪的/肿胀的眼睛 - bushy/thick/dark/raised/arched eyebrows
浓密的/扬起的/弓形的眉毛 - long/dark/thick/curly/false eyelashes/lashes
长长的/浓密的/弯曲的/假的眼睫毛
脸 - a flat/bulbous/pointed/sharp/snub nose
塌/蒜头/尖头/尖/短平而上翘的鼻子 - a straight/a hooked/a Roman/(formal) an aquiline nose
挺直的鼻子;鹰钩鼻;高鼻梁;鹰钩鼻 - full/thick/thin/pouty lips
丰满的/厚/薄/翘嘴唇 - dry/chapped/cracked lips
干的/皲裂的/干裂的嘴唇 - flushed/rosy/red/ruddy/pale cheeks
发红的/红润的/苍白的面颊 - soft/chubby/sunken cheeks
柔嫩的/胖乎乎的/凹陷的面颊 - white/perfect/crooked/protruding teeth
洁白的/完好无缺的/参差不齐的/凸出来的牙齿 - a large/high/broad/wide/sloping forehead
大大的/高高的/宽大的/后倾的前额 - a strong/weak/pointed/double chin
硬朗的/瘦削的/尖/双下巴 - a long/full/bushy/wispy/goatee beard
长/大/浓密的/一小撮/山羊胡子 - a long/thin/bushy/droopy/handlebar/pencil moustache
长长的/稀疏的/浓密的/耷拉着的/翘/细直的八字胡
头发和皮肤 - pale/fair/olive/dark/tanned skin
苍白的/白皙的/橄榄色的/黝黑的/晒黑的皮肤 - dry/oily/smooth/rough/leathery/wrinkled skin
干性的/油性的/光滑的/粗糙的/有皱纹的皮肤 - a dark/pale/light/sallow/ruddy/olive/swarthy/clear complexion
黝黑的/苍白的/白皙的/蜡黄的/红润的/浅褐色的/黝黑的/无瑕的面容 - deep/fine/little/facial wrinkles
深深的/细小的/小的/面部的皱纹 - blonde/blond/fair/(light/dark) brown/(jet-)black/auburn/red/(British English) ginger/grey hair
金黄色的/浅色的/(浅/深)棕色的/乌黑的/红褐色的/红色的/姜黄色的/灰白色的头发 - straight/curly/wavy/frizzy/spiky hair
直发;鬈发;波浪形的/鬈曲的/刺猬式的头发 - thick/thin/fine/bushy/thinning hair
厚密的/稀疏的/纤细的/浓密的/逐渐稀少的头发 - dyed/bleached/soft/silky/dry/greasy/shiny hair
染了色的/漂白了的/柔顺的/丝滑的/干性的/油性的/有光泽的头发 - long/short/shoulder-length/cropped hair
长/短/齐肩/剪短了的头发 - a bald/balding/shaved head
秃头;开始秃顶的头;剃光了的头 - a receding hairline
后移的发际线 - a bald patch/spot
秃了的一块 - a side/centre(British English) parting
身体 - a long/short/thick/slender/(disapproving) scrawny neck
长/短/粗/细/干瘦的脖子 - broad/narrow/sloping/rounded/hunched shoulders
宽/窄/斜/圆/耸肩膀 - a bare/broad/muscular/small/large chest
赤裸的/宽阔的/肌肉发达的胸膛;小胸;大胸 - a flat/swollen/bulging stomach
扁平的/鼓胀的/鼓起的肚子 - a small/tiny/narrow/slim/slender/28-inch waist
纤细的/28英寸的腰 - big/wide/narrow/slim hips
大的/宽的/窄小的/苗条的臀部 - a straight/bent/arched/broad/hairy back
直的/弯曲的/弓着的/宽大的/多毛的背部 - thin/slender/muscular arms
瘦削的/细长的/肌肉发达的臂膀 - big/large/small/manicured/calloused/gloved hands
大的/小的/修剪整齐的/有老茧的/戴着手套的手 - long/short/fat/slender/delicate/bony fingers
长的/短的/粗的/细长的/纤细的/瘦削的手指 - long/muscular/hairy/shapely/(both informal, often disapproving) skinny/spindly legs
- muscular/chubby/(informal, disapproving) flabby thighs
- big/little/small/dainty/wide/narrow/bare feet
大的/小的/娇小可爱的/宽的/窄的/光着的脚 - a good/a slim/a slender/an hourglass figure
好的/修长的/苗条的/沙漏形身材 - be of slim/medium/average/large/athletic/stocky build
有着苗条的/中等的/普通的/大块头的/健壮的/矮壮的身材
Topics Appearancec2- Years of heavy drinking had given Alison a florid complexion.
长期酗酒使艾莉森面色绯红。 - a young girl with a rosy complexion
面色红润的年轻女孩 - Her auburn hair and blue eyes, together with a fine complexion, made her extremely attractive.
她那赤褐色的头发和蓝色的眼睛,再加上健康的肤色,使她迷人极了。 - a dark/healthy complexion
黝黑/健康的肤色
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- beautiful
- clear
- flawless
- …
- have
- give somebody
- a pale/bad complexion
- [usually singular] the general character of something
(事物的)性质,特性 - a move that changed the political complexion of the country
改变该国政治面貌的举措
- a change in the political complexion of the council
市政会政治性质的变化 - Hughes helped change the complexion of Hollywood.
休斯促进了好莱坞面貌的改变。
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- different
- new
- political
- …
- put
- take on
- change
- …
- a move that changed the political complexion of the country
词源Middle English: via Old French from Latin complexio(n-) ‘combination’ (in late Latin ‘physical constitution’), from complectere ‘embrace, comprise’. The term originally denoted physical constitution or temperament determined by the combination of the four bodily humours; sense (1) (late 16th cent.) being a visible sign of this.
Idioms
put a new/different complexion on something
- to change the way that a situation appears
使形势改观 - What you have told us puts a different complexion on the situation.
你所告诉我们的信息使情况的性质大为不同了。 - The joke took on a rather serious complexion when the police became involved.
当涉及到警察时,玩笑就变得严肃起来了。
- What you have told us puts a different complexion on the situation.