confidence
noun /ˈkɒnfɪdəns/
  /ˈkɑːnfɪdəns/
Idioms - [uncountable] the feeling that you can trust, believe in and be sure about the abilities or good qualities of somebody/something信心;信任;信赖 - The president's actions hardly inspire confidence.总统的行动很难激发信心。 
-  confidence in somebody/something The players all have confidence in their manager.队员都信赖他们的教练。 
- He believes his reforms will restore confidence in the financial markets.他相信他的改革将恢复人们对金融市场的信心。 
- The survey revealed a lack of confidence in the government.调查显示对政府缺乏信心。 
- She has the utmost confidence in her students' abilities.她对学生的能力充满信心。 
- Our aim is to increase public confidence in the democratic process.我们的目标是增强公众对民主进程的信心。 
- The university is facing a crisis of confidence about its future role.这所大学正面临着对其未来角色的信心危机。 
- The new contracts have undermined the confidence of employees.新的合同动摇了雇员们的信心。 
 Topics Doubt, guessing and certaintyb2- Are we to place confidence in a man who cannot remember a phone call he made last week?我们能信任一个连上周打过电话都记不得的人吗? 
- Confidence has returned to the market.市场恢复了信心。 
- Investor confidence plunged to a 30-year low last week.投资者信心上周跌至30年低点。 
- The police need to enjoy the full confidence of the public.警方需要得到公众的充分信任。 
- The quarterly survey showed an improvement in business confidence.季度调查显示商业信心有所改善。 
- The commanding officer was relieved of his duty because of a loss of confidence in his leadership.指挥官被解除了职务,因为对他的领导失去了信心。 
- Confidence is high among the team's supporters.支持者对该队有很强的信心。 
- Generally there is low public confidence in government institutions.总的来说,公众对政府机构信任度很低。 
- To maintain confidence in the criminal justice system, the judiciary needs to engage with the public.为了保持对刑事司法系统的信心,司法机构需要与公众接触。 
- He expressed confidence in the new plans.他对新计划表示有信心。 
- Higher profits should raise business confidence.利润增加应可提高商业信心。 
- Only if the chairperson resigns will we be able to restore the confidence of our members.只有主席辞职,我们才能恢复成员的信心。 
- Only one bank scandal is needed to shake the confidence in the financial markets.一次银行丑闻就足以动摇对金融市场的信心。 
- Security institutions have to have the confidence of all communities.安全机构必须得到所有社区的信任。 
- The Cabinet must enjoy the confidence of Parliament.内阁必须得到议会的信任。 
- The captain of the football team said he had every confidence in his men.足球队队长说过他对他的球员充满信心。 
- The captain was not lacking in confidence about his team's prospects.队长对自己球队的前途不乏信心。 
- The company needs the full confidence of its investors.公司需要得到投资者的完全信任。 
- The company's record does not really inspire confidence.公司的业绩并不能真正激发信心。 
- The general's confidence in his army proved misplaced.事实证明,将军误信了自己部队的实力。 
- The government lost a confidence vote.政府未能通过信任投票。 
- They are gradually instilling confidence in their staff.他们在逐渐培养员工的自信心。 
- They have no confidence in the legal system.他们对法律体制没有信心。 
- This government has lost the confidence of the public.这届政府已失去公众的信任。 
- This government no longer enjoys the confidence of the public.这个政府不再为公众所信任。 
- This is a tremendous vote of confidence for the government.这是对政府投下的极大的信任票。 
- We all have complete confidence in this product.我们都对这个产品充满信心。 
- a loss of confidence among investors投资者信心的丧失 
- an effort to renew investor confidence in corporate America恢复投资者对全美国信心的努力 
- an environment which builds mutual confidence有助于建立相互信任的环境 
- efforts to build confidence between employers and unions在雇主和工会之间建立信任的努力 
- public confidence in the government公众对政府的信任 
- to maintain public confidence in the system of justice维护公众对司法体制的信心 
 Collocations Dictionaryadjective- absolute
- complete
- full
- …
 - enjoy
- feel
- have
- …
 - decline
- decrease
- fall
- …
 - confidence about
- confidence among
- confidence between
- …
 - a crisis of confidence
- have every confidence
- have the utmost confidence
- …
 
- The president's actions hardly inspire confidence.
- [uncountable] a belief in your own ability to do things and be successful自信心;把握 - People often lose confidence when they are criticized.人受到批评时经常会失去信心。 
- He gained confidence when he went to college.他上大学后增强了自信。 
- Receiving compliments from my work colleagues has boosted my confidence.收到同事的称赞增强了我的信心。 
- The course will help you build your confidence and develop your study skills.这门课程将帮助你树立信心,发展学习技能。 
- While girls lack confidence, boys often overestimate their abilities.女孩通常缺乏自信,而男孩则往往会高估自己的能力。 
- He suffers from a lack of confidence.他缺乏自信。 
-  with confidence She answered the questions with confidence.她自信地回答了问题。 
-  confidence in something/yourself I didn't have any confidence in myself at school.我在学校时对自己毫无信心。 
- Winning the award has given me much more confidence in my writing.获奖给了我更多的写作信心。 
-  confidence to do something The training programmes have given workers the confidence to take on more responsibility.培训计划给了工人们承担更多责任的信心。 
 Topics Personal qualitiesb2- Women often lose confidence when they stop work to have a baby.当女性为了生孩子而停止工作时,她们往往会失去信心。 
- Their confidence grew with each success.他们的信心随着每一次成功不断增强。 
- A lot of children are lacking in confidence.许多孩子缺乏自信心。 
- All his false confidence had drained away.他所有虚假的自信已消失殆尽。 
- As the weeks went by he grew in confidence.随着几个星期过去,他的自信心增强了。 
- During his illness he really lost his confidence.他生病期间确实失去了自信。 
- The training is designed to give staff confidence in managing problems.这次培训旨在给予员工处理问题的信心。 
- Failing his exams really dented his confidence.考试没过确实打击了他的自信。 
- Getting the certificate does a lot in terms of confidence building.获得这张证书在建立自信方面很有帮助。 
- He's really striking the ball well and has got his confidence back.他的球确实打得很好,这使他重新找回了自信。 
- I lacked confidence about how I looked.我对自己的长相缺乏自信。 
- My confidence went completely after my first major defeat.第一次经历重大失败以后,我彻底没了自信。 
- She gave an outward appearance of quiet confidence.她表现出一副沉着自信的样子。 
- She has very little confidence in her own abilities.她对自己的能力很没自信。 
- She spoke in a tone of easy confidence.她说话时带着一种从容自信。 
- She's gained a lot of confidence over the last year.在过去的一年中,她信心大增。 
- Since she got the new job, she's been brimming with confidence.自从找到新工作,她便充满了自信。 
- The home side badly need a confidence booster.主队急需一个振兴自信的机会。 
- Winning the competition really boosted her confidence.比赛获胜确实增强了她的自信心。 
- a man who exudes confidence自信满满的男人 
- his confidence in himself他对自己的信心 
- to instil confidence in staff who feel nervous about taking on new roles给那些因接受新任务而紧张的员工培养信心 
 Collocations Dictionaryadjective- considerable
- enormous
- great
- …
 - have
- demonstrate
- display
- …
 - drain
- drain away
- evaporate
- …
 - boost
- booster
- builder
- …
 - with confidence
- confidence about
- confidence in
- …
 - a lack of confidence
- a loss of confidence
 
- People often lose confidence when they are criticized.
- [uncountable] the feeling that you are certain about something把握;肯定 - He said he wished that he shared her confidence.他说他希望和她一样有信心。 
-  with confidence They could not say with confidence that he would be able to walk again after the accident.他们不能肯定他经过那场事故后还能行走。 
- No one can predict with complete confidence what will happen in the financial markets.没有人能完全有信心预测金融市场会发生什么。 
-  confidence that… She expressed her confidence that they would win.她表示有信心他们会赢。 
 
- He said he wished that he shared her confidence.
- [uncountable] a feeling of trust that somebody will keep information private(对某人会保守秘密的)信任,信赖 - It took a long time to gain her confidence (= make her feel she could trust me).我花了很长的时间才赢得她的信任。 
-  in confidence Eva told me about their relationship in confidence.伊娃对我透露了他们俩的关系这个秘密。 
- This is in the strictest confidence.这事切勿外传。 
 - Enquiries will be dealt with in the strictest confidence.调查将在绝对保密的条件下进行。 
- I really can't talk about this—she told me in confidence.我真的不能谈这个 - 她是私底下告诉我的。 
- She promised not to break his confidence.她保证不辜负他的信任。 
- She told me in confidence—I couldn't break that confidence, could I?她告诉我时让我保密,我不能不守信用,对吧? 
- Telling other people what I'd said was a total breach of confidence.把我说的话告诉其他人就是背信。 
 Collocations Dictionaryadjective- absolute
- complete
- full
- …
 - enjoy
- have
- keep
- …
 - game
- trick
- man
- …
 - in confidence
 - a breach of confidence
- in strict confidence
 
- It took a long time to gain her confidence (= make her feel she could trust me).
- [countable] (formal) a secret that you tell somebody(向某人透露的)秘密,机密 - The girls exchanged confidences.女孩子们相互吐露自己的心事。 
- I could never forgive Mike for betraying a confidence.迈克泄露了秘密,我绝不会原谅他。 
 - She didn't encourage confidences.她没有要求保密。 
- The girls exchanged whispered confidences.女孩们小声地互诉知心话。 
- Can you keep a confidence?你能保守秘密吗? 
 Collocations Dictionaryadjective- whispered
 - exchange
- share
- keep
- …
 
- The girls exchanged confidences.
belief in others对他人的信心 
belief in yourself对自己的信心 
feeling certain感到有把握 
trust信任 
a secret秘密 
词源late Middle English: from Latin confidentia, from confidere ‘have full trust’, from con- (expressing intensive force) + fidere ‘trust’.
Idioms 
be in somebody’s confidence 
- to be trusted with somebody’s secrets受某人信任;是某人的心腹 - He is said to be very much in the president's confidence.据说他深受总统的信任。 
 
- He is said to be very much in the president's confidence.
take somebody into your confidence 
- to tell somebody secrets and personal information about yourself向某人吐露内心秘密(或隐私) - She took me into her confidence and told me about the problems she was facing.她把我当成知己,把她面临的种种难题都向我和盘托出。 
- She thought she might take Leo into her confidence.她以为也许可以把利奥当作知己。 
 
- She took me into her confidence and told me about the problems she was facing.