Alexander Fleming
/ˌælɪɡzɑːndə ˈflemɪŋ/, /ˌælɪɡzændə ˈflemɪŋ/
/ˌælɪɡzændər ˈflemɪŋ/
- (1881-1955) a Scottish scientist who became well known for discovering penicillin, the first antibiotic that successfully killed bacteria and cured infections. He was made a knight in 1944, and in 1945 shared the Nobel Prize for medicine with two colleagues who helped him to develop the use of penicillin.
亚历山大·弗莱明(Alexander Fleming):(1881-1955)是一位苏格兰科学家,因发现青霉素而闻名,青霉素是第一种成功杀死细菌并治愈感染的抗生素。1944年,他被任命为骑士; 1945年,他与两位同事共同获得了诺贝尔医学奖,这些同事帮助他开发了青霉素的用途。