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词汇 confusion
释义

confusion

noun
 
/kənˈfjuːʒn/
/kənˈfjuːʒn/
  1.  
    [uncountable, countable] a state of not being certain about what is happening, what you should do, what something means, etc.不确定;困惑
    • The announcement caused a lot of confusion.公告引起了很多混乱。
    • confusion about/over something There is some confusion about what the correct procedure should be.对于应该采取什么正确步骤,还是有些不明确。
    • confusion as to something There was a confusion as to what to do next.不清楚下一步该怎么办。
    • The announcement caused a lot of confusion among the students.这个布告令学生大惑不解。
    • The government needs to clear up the confusion surrounding its policy on water.政府需要厘清混乱的水务政策。
    • There has been considerable confusion regarding the facts of her death.人们对她死亡一事感到颇为费解。
    • a few key tips to help you avoid any confusion有助于避免混淆的几条关键提示
    • There is widespread confusion about the government's health policy.对于政府的卫生政策,人们普遍觉得费解。
    • confusion as to the whereabouts of the man关于这名男子行踪的疑团
    Topics Doubt, guessing and certaintyb2
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • complete
    • total
    • utter
    verb + confusion
    • avoid
    • prevent
    • cause
    confusion + verb
    • arise
    • reign
    • surround something
    preposition
    • in (the) confusion
    • confusion about
    • confusion over
    phrases
    • a scene of confusion
    • a state of confusion
    • to avoid confusion
  2.  
    [uncountable, countable] the fact of making a mistake about who somebody is or what something is混淆;混同
    • To avoid confusion, please write the children's names clearly on all their school clothes.为避免搞错,请在孩子所有的校服上写清楚他们各自的姓名。
    • confusion between A and B confusion between letters of the alphabet like ‘o’ or ‘a’像 o 或 a 这类字母之间的易于混淆
    • I kept my ex-husband's last name to prevent confusion.我保留了前夫的姓氏以避免引起混乱。
    • They are very hard to tell apart, so the confusion is understandable.很难把他们区分开来,所以混淆是可以理解的。
    • To avoid confusion, label each box clearly.为了避免混乱,给每一个盒子贴上清楚的标签。
    • medication labels that minimize confusion尽量减少混乱的药品标签
    • the confusion of this book with her last one把这本书与她上一本书弄混
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • complete
    • total
    • utter
    verb + confusion
    • avoid
    • prevent
    • cause
    confusion + verb
    • arise
    • reign
    • surround something
    preposition
    • in (the) confusion
    • confusion about
    • confusion over
    phrases
    • a scene of confusion
    • a state of confusion
    • to avoid confusion
  3.  
    [uncountable] a situation in which you feel embarrassed because you do not understand something and are not sure what to do困窘;尴尬;局促不安
    • in confusion He looked at me in confusion and did not answer the question.他困窘地看着我,没有回答问题。
    • Sacha felt confusion sweeping over her as she read the letter.萨夏读着信,感到一阵困惑席卷了她。
    • She stared at them both in utter confusion.她盯着他俩,完全不知所措。
    • I could sense her confusion and frustration.我能感觉到她的困惑与沮丧。
    • His expression was one of pure confusion.他显出一副完全摸不着头脑的表情。
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • complete
    • total
    • utter
    verb + confusion
    • avoid
    • prevent
    • cause
    confusion + verb
    • arise
    • reign
    • surround something
    preposition
    • in (the) confusion
    • confusion about
    • confusion over
    phrases
    • a scene of confusion
    • a state of confusion
    • to avoid confusion
  4.  
    [uncountable] a confused situation in which people do not know what action to take(让人不知所措的)混乱局面,乱成一团
    • Fighting had broken out and all was chaos and confusion.战斗爆发了,一切都陷入了混乱不堪的状态。
    • Her unexpected arrival threw us into total confusion.她的突然到来使得我们不知所措,乱成一团。
    • His cross caused confusion in the penalty box.他的传中在罚球区引起了混乱。
    • The protesters set off smoke bombs to create confusion and panic.抗议者点燃烟幕弹,制造混乱和恐慌。
    • He managed to escape in the confusion.他设法在混乱中逃脱了。
    • This latest decision has only added to the general confusion.最近的这个决定只是加剧了总体的混乱。
    • The local council has been thrown into total confusion by her resignation.她辞职后,地方议会完全陷入混乱状态。
    • In the confusion that followed, she managed to slip away unnoticed.在接下来的混乱中,她设法神不知鬼不觉地溜走了。
    • Confusion reigned when the two managers gave conflicting instructions.两位经理给出的指示相互矛盾,一切都乱套了。
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • complete
    • total
    • utter
    verb + confusion
    • avoid
    • prevent
    • cause
    confusion + verb
    • arise
    • reign
    • surround something
    preposition
    • in (the) confusion
    • confusion about
    • confusion over
    phrases
    • a scene of confusion
    • a state of confusion
    • to avoid confusion
  5. 词源Middle English: from Latin confusio(n-), from the verb confundere ‘mingle together’.
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