congestion

noun

/kənˈdʒestʃən/

[uncountable]

the state of being crowded and full of traffic（交通）拥塞；塞车
- traffic congestion and pollution交通拥塞和污染
Collocations Town and country
Town and country城镇与乡村Town城镇
- live in a city/a town/an urban environment/(informal) a concrete jungle/the suburbs/shanty towns/slums住在城里／镇上／城区／混凝土丛林／郊区／棚户区／贫民窟
- live (especially North American English) downtown/in the downtown area/(British English) in the city centre住在市中心
- enjoy/like the hectic pace of life/the hustle and bustle of city life喜欢忙碌的生活节奏／城市生活的热闹
- cope with the stress/pressure of urban life应对城市生活的压力
- get caught up in the rat race卷入大城市里为财富、权力等的疯狂追逐中
- prefer/seek the anonymity of life in a big city更喜欢／追求大城市里人与人互不相识的生活
- be drawn by/resist the lure of the big city被大城市的诱惑所吸引；抵御大城市的诱惑
- head for the bright lights (of the big city/New York)奔向（大城市／纽约）五光十色的生活
- enjoy/love the vibrant/lively nightlife享受／喜爱充满生机的夜生活
- have/be close to all the amenities拥有／紧靠各种便利设施
- be surrounded by towering skyscrapers/a soulless urban sprawl被高耸入云的摩天大楼／毫无生气的城市拓展区所包围
- use/travel by/rely on (British English) public transport/(North American English) public transportation使用／出行乘坐／依赖公共交通
- put up with/get stuck in/sit in massive/huge/heavy/endless/constant traffic jams忍受／陷入大面积／严重的／没完没了的／持续的交通堵塞
- tackle/ease/reduce/relieve/alleviate the heavy/severe traffic congestion处理／缓解严重的交通堵塞
- be affected/choked/damaged by pollution受到污染的影响；被污染呛得透不过气；受到污染的伤害
Country乡村
- live in a village/the countryside/an isolated area/a rural backwater/(informal) the sticks住在村里／乡村／偏僻的地区／落后的乡村／偏远的乡村地区
- enjoy/like the relaxed/slower pace of life享受／喜欢悠闲／缓慢的生活节奏
- enjoy/love/explore the great outdoors享受／喜欢／探索蓝天碧野
- look for/find/get/enjoy a little peace and quiet寻找／找到／得到／享受一点宁静与安宁
- need/want to get back/closer to nature需要／想要回去／接近大自然
- be surrounded by open/unspoilt/picturesque countryside四周被空旷的／未被污染的／风景如画的乡村环绕
- escape/quit/get out of/leave the rat race逃离／退出城市中你死我活的竞争
- seek/achieve a better/healthy work-life balance寻求／达到工作与生活更好的／健康的平衡
- downshift to a less stressful life选择压力较小的生活
- seek/start a new life in the country在乡村寻求／开始一种新的生活
- (British English, informal) up sticks/ (North American English, informal ) pull up stakes and move to/head for…
- create/build/foster a strong sense of community树立／培养强烈的社群意识
- depend on/be employed in/work in agriculture依赖／从事农业
- live off/farm/work the land靠土地为生；耕种土地
- tackle/address the problem of rural unemployment解决农村失业问题
- Engineers are hoping network congestion will become a thing of the past.工程师们希望网络拥塞不再出现。
- Parking near the school causes severe traffic congestion.在学校附近泊车会引起严重的交通堵塞。
- a study of downtown traffic congestion市区交通堵塞研究
- measures to ease the increasing congestion in Hong Kong减轻香港日渐拥堵的交通状况的措施
- the nation's dependence on cars and the resulting highway congestion该国对车辆的依赖和因此导致的公路堵塞
- Better public transport would help ease traffic congestion.更完善的公共交通将有助于纾缓交通堵塞情况。
- Expect severe congestion on the approach to the freeway this morning.预计今天早上高速公路的入口会严重拥堵。
- Heavy congestion was reported on many motorways.据报道，许多高速公路严重拥堵。
Collocations Dictionary
adjective
- chronic
- serious
- severe
- …
verb + congestion
- cause
- lead to
- alleviate
- …
congestion + noun
- charge
- pricing
(medical医学) the state of part of the body being blocked with blood or mucus充血；淤血；黏液阻塞
- congestion of the lungs肺淤血
- medicine to relieve nasal congestion治疗鼻塞的药
Collocations Dictionary
adjective
- chronic
- serious
- severe
- …
verb + congestion
- cause
- lead to
- alleviate
- …
congestion + noun
- charge
- pricing

词源late Middle English: via Old French from Latin congestio(n-), from congere ‘heap up’, from con- ‘together’ + gerere ‘bring’.

词汇	congestion
释义	congestion noun /kənˈdʒestʃən/ /kənˈdʒestʃən/ [uncountable] the state of being crowded and full of traffic（交通）拥塞；塞车 traffic congestion and pollution交通拥塞和污染 Collocations Town and countryTown and country城镇与乡村Town城镇 live in a city/a town/an urban environment/(informal) a concrete jungle/the suburbs/shanty towns/slums住在城里／镇上／城区／混凝土丛林／郊区／棚户区／贫民窟 live (especially North American English) downtown/in the downtown area/(British English) in the city centre住在市中心 enjoy/like the hectic pace of life/the hustle and bustle of city life喜欢忙碌的生活节奏／城市生活的热闹 cope with the stress/pressure of urban life应对城市生活的压力 get caught up in the rat race卷入大城市里为财富、权力等的疯狂追逐中 prefer/seek the anonymity of life in a big city更喜欢／追求大城市里人与人互不相识的生活 be drawn by/resist the lure of the big city被大城市的诱惑所吸引；抵御大城市的诱惑 head for the bright lights (of the big city/New York)奔向（大城市／纽约）五光十色的生活 enjoy/love the vibrant/lively nightlife享受／喜爱充满生机的夜生活 have/be close to all the amenities拥有／紧靠各种便利设施 be surrounded by towering skyscrapers/a soulless urban sprawl被高耸入云的摩天大楼／毫无生气的城市拓展区所包围 use/travel by/rely on (British English) public transport/(North American English) public transportation使用／出行乘坐／依赖公共交通 put up with/get stuck in/sit in massive/huge/heavy/endless/constant traffic jams忍受／陷入大面积／严重的／没完没了的／持续的交通堵塞 tackle/ease/reduce/relieve/alleviate the heavy/severe traffic congestion处理／缓解严重的交通堵塞 be affected/choked/damaged by pollution受到污染的影响；被污染呛得透不过气；受到污染的伤害 Country乡村 live in a village/the countryside/an isolated area/a rural backwater/(informal) the sticks住在村里／乡村／偏僻的地区／落后的乡村／偏远的乡村地区 enjoy/like the relaxed/slower pace of life享受／喜欢悠闲／缓慢的生活节奏 enjoy/love/explore the great outdoors享受／喜欢／探索蓝天碧野 look for/find/get/enjoy a little peace and quiet寻找／找到／得到／享受一点宁静与安宁 need/want to get back/closer to nature需要／想要回去／接近大自然 be surrounded by open/unspoilt/picturesque countryside四周被空旷的／未被污染的／风景如画的乡村环绕 escape/quit/get out of/leave the rat race逃离／退出城市中你死我活的竞争 seek/achieve a better/healthy work-life balance寻求／达到工作与生活更好的／健康的平衡 downshift to a less stressful life选择压力较小的生活 seek/start a new life in the country在乡村寻求／开始一种新的生活 (British English, informal) up sticks/ (North American English, informal ) pull up stakes and move to/head for… create/build/foster a strong sense of community树立／培养强烈的社群意识 depend on/be employed in/work in agriculture依赖／从事农业 live off/farm/work the land靠土地为生；耕种土地 tackle/address the problem of rural unemployment解决农村失业问题 Engineers are hoping network congestion will become a thing of the past.工程师们希望网络拥塞不再出现。 Parking near the school causes severe traffic congestion.在学校附近泊车会引起严重的交通堵塞。 a study of downtown traffic congestion市区交通堵塞研究 measures to ease the increasing congestion in Hong Kong减轻香港日渐拥堵的交通状况的措施 the nation's dependence on cars and the resulting highway congestion该国对车辆的依赖和因此导致的公路堵塞 Better public transport would help ease traffic congestion.更完善的公共交通将有助于纾缓交通堵塞情况。 Expect severe congestion on the approach to the freeway this morning.预计今天早上高速公路的入口会严重拥堵。 Heavy congestion was reported on many motorways.据报道，许多高速公路严重拥堵。 Collocations Dictionaryadjective chronic serious severe … verb + congestion cause lead to alleviate … congestion + noun charge pricing (medical医学) the state of part of the body being blocked with blood or mucus充血；淤血；黏液阻塞 congestion of the lungs肺淤血 medicine to relieve nasal congestion治疗鼻塞的药 Collocations Dictionaryadjective chronic serious severe … verb + congestion cause lead to alleviate … congestion + noun charge pricing 词源late Middle English: via Old French from Latin congestio(n-), from congere ‘heap up’, from con- ‘together’ + gerere ‘bring’.
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